mh_parser/vol_split/19 - Psalms/Chapter 70.xml
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<div2 id="Ps.lxxi" n="lxxi" next="Ps.lxxii" prev="Ps.lxx" progress="45.73%" title="Chapter LXX">
<h2 id="Ps.lxxi-p0.1">P S A L M S</h2>
<h3 id="Ps.lxxi-p0.2">PSALM LXX.</h3>
<p class="intro" id="Ps.lxxi-p1">This psalm is adapted to a state of affliction; it
is copied almost word for word from the fortieth, and, some think
for that reason, is entitled, "a psalm to bring to remembrance;"
for it may be of use sometimes to pray over the prayers we have
formerly made to God upon similar occasions, which may be done with
new affections. David here prays that God would send, I. Help to
himself, <scripRef id="Ps.lxxi-p1.1" osisRef="Bible:Ps.70.1 Bible:Ps.70.5" parsed="|Ps|70|1|0|0;|Ps|70|5|0|0" passage="Ps 70:1,5">ver. 1, 5</scripRef>. II.
Shame to his enemies, <scripRef id="Ps.lxxi-p1.2" osisRef="Bible:Ps.70.2-Ps.70.3" parsed="|Ps|70|2|70|3" passage="Ps 70:2,3">ver. 2,
3</scripRef>. III. Joy to his friends, <scripRef id="Ps.lxxi-p1.3" osisRef="Bible:Ps.70.4" parsed="|Ps|70|4|0|0" passage="Ps 70:4">ver. 4</scripRef>. These five verses were the <scripRef id="Ps.lxxi-p1.4" osisRef="Bible:Ps.40.13-Ps.40.17 Bible:Ps.70.1-Ps.70.5" parsed="|Ps|40|13|40|17;|Ps|70|1|70|5" passage="Ps 40:13-17,70:1-5">last five verses of Ps. xl.</scripRef>
He seems to have intended this short prayer to be both for himself
and us a salve for every sore, and therefore to be always in mind;
and in singing we may apply it to our particular troubles, whatever
they are.</p>
<scripCom id="Ps.lxxi-p1.5" osisRef="Bible:Ps.70" parsed="|Ps|70|0|0|0" passage="Ps 70" type="Commentary"/>
<scripCom id="Ps.lxxi-p1.6" osisRef="Bible:Ps.70.1-Ps.70.5" parsed="|Ps|70|1|70|5" passage="Ps 70:1-5" type="Commentary"/><div class="Commentary" id="Bible:Ps.70.1-Ps.70.5">
<h4 id="Ps.lxxi-p1.7">Urgent Petitions.</h4>
<div class="Center" id="Ps.lxxi-p1.8">
<p id="Ps.lxxi-p2">To the chief musician. <i>A psalm</i> of David, to bring to
remembrance.</p>
</div>
<p class="passage" id="Ps.lxxi-p3">1 <i>Make haste,</i> O God, to deliver me; make
haste to help me, <span class="smallcaps" id="Ps.lxxi-p3.1">O Lord</span>.   2
Let them be ashamed and confounded that seek after my soul: let
them be turned backward, and put to confusion, that desire my hurt.
  3 Let them be turned back for a reward of their shame that
say, Aha, aha.   4 Let all those that seek thee rejoice and be
glad in thee: and let such as love thy salvation say continually,
Let God be magnified.   5 But I <i>am</i> poor and needy: make
haste unto me, O God: thou <i>art</i> my help and my deliverer;
<span class="smallcaps" id="Ps.lxxi-p3.2">O Lord</span>, make no tarrying.</p>
<p class="indent" id="Ps.lxxi-p4">The title tells us that this psalm was
designed to bring to remembrance; that is, to put God in
remembrance of his mercy and promises (for so we are said to do
when we pray to him and plead with him. <scripRef id="Ps.lxxi-p4.1" osisRef="Bible:Isa.43.26" parsed="|Isa|43|26|0|0" passage="Isa 43:26">Isa. xliii. 26</scripRef>, <i>Put me in
remembrance</i>)—not that the Eternal Mind needs a remembrancer,
but this honour he is pleased to put upon the prayer of faith. Or,
rather, to put himself and others in remembrance of former
afflictions, that we may never be secure, but always in expectation
of troubles, and of former devotions, that when the clouds return
after the rain we may have recourse to the same means which we have
formerly found effectual for fetching in comfort and relief. We may
in prayer use the words we have often used before: our Saviour in
his agony prayed thrice, saying the same words; so David here uses
the words he had used before, yet not without some alterations, to
show that he did not design to tie himself or others to them as a
form. God looks at the heart, not at the words.</p>
<p class="indent" id="Ps.lxxi-p5">I. David here prays that God would make
haste to relieve and succour him (<scripRef id="Ps.lxxi-p5.1" osisRef="Bible:Ps.70.1 Bible:Ps.70.5" parsed="|Ps|70|1|0|0;|Ps|70|5|0|0" passage="Ps 70:1,5"><i>v.</i> 1, 5</scripRef>): <i>I am poor and needy,</i>
in want and distress, and much at a loss within myself. Poverty and
necessity are very good pleas in prayer to a God of infinite mercy,
who despises not the sighing of a contrite heart, who has
pronounced a blessing upon the poor in spirit, and who fills the
hungry with good things. He prays, 1. That God would appear for him
to deliver him from his troubles in due time. 2. That in the mean
time he would come in to his aid, to help him under his troubles,
that he might not sink and faint. 3. That he would do this quickly:
<i>Make haste</i> (<scripRef id="Ps.lxxi-p5.2" osisRef="Bible:Ps.70.1" parsed="|Ps|70|1|0|0" passage="Ps 70:1"><i>v.</i>
1</scripRef>), and again (<scripRef id="Ps.lxxi-p5.3" osisRef="Bible:Ps.70.5" parsed="|Ps|70|5|0|0" passage="Ps 70:5"><i>v.</i>
5</scripRef>), <i>Make haste, make no tarrying.</i> Sometimes God
seems to delay helping his own people, that he may excite such
earnest desires as these. <i>He that believes does not make
haste,</i> so as to anticipate or outrun the divine counsels, so as
to force a way of escape or to take any unlawful methods of relief;
but he may make haste by going forth to meet God in humble prayer
that he would hasten the desired succour. "<i>Make haste unto
me,</i> for the longing desire of my soul is towards thee; I shall
perish if I be not speedily helped. I have no other to expect
relief from: <i>Thou art my help and my delivered.</i> Thou hast
engaged to be so to all that seek thee; I depend upon thee to be so
to me; I have often found thee so; and thou art sufficient,
all-sufficient, to be so; therefore make haste to me."</p>
<p class="indent" id="Ps.lxxi-p6">II. He prays that God would fill the faces
of his enemies with shame, <scripRef id="Ps.lxxi-p6.1" osisRef="Bible:Ps.70.2-Ps.70.3" parsed="|Ps|70|2|70|3" passage="Ps 70:2,3"><i>v.</i>
2, 3</scripRef>. Observe, 1. How he describes them; they sought
after his soul—his life, to destroy that—his mind, to disturb
that, to draw him from God to sin and to despair. They desired his
hurt, his ruin; when any calamity befel him or threatened him they
said, "<i>Aha, aha! so would we have it;</i> we shall gain our
point now, and see him ruined." Thus spiteful, thus insolent, were
they. 2. What his prayer is against them: "<i>Let them be
ashamed;</i> let them be brought to repentance, so filled with
shame as that they may seek thy name (<scripRef id="Ps.lxxi-p6.2" osisRef="Bible:Ps.83.16" parsed="|Ps|83|16|0|0" passage="Ps 83:16">Ps. lxxxiii. 16</scripRef>); let them see their fault
and folly in fighting against those whom thou dost protect, and be
<i>ashamed of their envy,</i> <scripRef id="Ps.lxxi-p6.3" osisRef="Bible:Isa.26.11" parsed="|Isa|26|11|0|0" passage="Isa 26:11">Isa.
xxvi. 11</scripRef>. However, let their designs against me be
frustrated and their measures broken; let them be turned back from
their malicious pursuits, and then they will be ashamed and
confounded, and, like the enemies of the Jews, <i>much cast down in
their own eyes,</i>" <scripRef id="Ps.lxxi-p6.4" osisRef="Bible:Gen.6.16" parsed="|Gen|6|16|0|0" passage="Ge 6:16">Gen. vi.
16</scripRef>.</p>
<p class="indent" id="Ps.lxxi-p7">III. He prays that God would fill the
hearts of his friends with joy (<scripRef id="Ps.lxxi-p7.1" osisRef="Bible:Ps.70.4" parsed="|Ps|70|4|0|0" passage="Ps 70:4"><i>v.</i> 4</scripRef>), that all those who seek God and
love his salvation, who desire it, delight in it, and depend upon
it, may have continual matter for joy and praise and hearts for
both; and then he doubts not but that he should put in for a share
of the blessing he prays for; and so may we if we answer the
character. 1. Let us make the service of God our great business and
the favour of God our great delight and pleasure, for that is
seeking him and loving his salvation. Let the pursuit of a
happiness in God be our great care and the enjoyment of it our
great satisfaction. A heart to love the salvation of the Lord, and
to prefer it before any secular advantages whatsoever, so as
cheerfully to quit all rather than hazard our salvation, is a good
evidence of our interest in it and title to it. 2. Let us then be
assured that, if it be not our own fault, the joy of the Lord shall
fill our minds and the high praises of the Lord shall fill our
mouths. Those that seek God, if they seek him early and seek him
diligently, shall rejoice and be glad in him, for their seeking him
is an evidence of his good-will to them and an earnest of their
finding him, <scripRef id="Ps.lxxi-p7.2" osisRef="Bible:Ps.105.3" parsed="|Ps|105|3|0|0" passage="Ps 105:3">Ps. cv. 3</scripRef>.
There is pleasure and joy even in seeking God, for it is one of the
fundamental principles of religion that God is the <i>rewarder of
all those that diligently seek him.</i> Those that love God's
salvation shall say with pleasure, with constant pleasure (for
praising God, if we make it our continual work, will be our
continual feast), <i>Let God be magnified,</i> as he will be, to
eternity, in the salvation of his people. All who wish well to the
comfort of the saints, and to the glory of God, cannot but say a
hearty <i>amen</i> to this prayer, that those who love God's
salvation may say continually, <i>Let God be magnified.</i></p>
</div></div2>