mh_parser/vol_split/50 - Philippians/0 - Introduction.xml
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<div2 id="Phi.i" n="i" next="Phi.ii" prev="Phi" progress="61.16%" title="Introduction">
<div class="Center" id="Phi.i-p0.1"><h2 id="Phi.i-p0.2">Philippians</h2>
<p id="Phi.i-p1">Completed by <span class="smallcaps" id="Phi.i-p1.1">William Harris</span>.</p>
</div>
<hr/>
<pb id="Phi.i-Page_722" n="722"/>
<div class="Center" id="Phi.i-p1.3">
<p id="Phi.i-p2"><b>AN</b></p>
<h3 id="Phi.i-p2.1">EXPOSITION,</h3>
<h4 id="Phi.i-p2.2">W I T H   P R A C T I C A L   O B S E
R V A T I O N S,</h4>
<h5 id="Phi.i-p2.3">OF THE EPISTLE OF ST. PAUL TO</h5>
<h2 id="Phi.i-p2.4">T H E   P H I L I P P I A N
S.</h2>
<hr style="width:2in"/>
</div>
<p class="indent" id="Phi.i-p3"><span class="smallcaps" id="Phi.i-p3.1">Philippi</span> was
a chief city of the western part of Macedonia, <b><i>prote tes
meridos tes Makedonias polis,</i></b> <scripRef id="Phi.i-p3.2" osisRef="Bible:Acts.16.12" parsed="|Acts|16|12|0|0" passage="Ac 16:12">Acts xvi. 12</scripRef>. It took its name from Philip,
the famous king of Macedon, who repaired and beautified it, and it
was afterwards made a Roman colony. Near this place were the
<i>Campi Philippici,</i> remarkable for the famous battles between
Julius Cæsar and Pompey the Great, and that between Augustus and
Antony on one side and Cassius and Brutus on the other. But it is
most remarkable among Christians for this epistle, which was
written when Paul was a prisoner at Rome, A.D. 62. Paul seems to
have had a very particular kindness for the church at Philippi,
which he himself had been instrumental in planting; and, though he
had <i>the care of all the churches,</i> he had, upon that account,
a particular fatherly tender care of this. To those to whom God has
employed us to do any good we should look upon ourselves both as
encouraged and engaged to study to do more good. He looked upon
them as his children, and, having <i>begotten them by the
gospel,</i> he was desirous by the same gospel to nourish and nurse
them up. I. He was called in an extraordinary manner to preach the
gospel at Philippi, <scripRef id="Phi.i-p3.3" osisRef="Bible:Acts.16.9" parsed="|Acts|16|9|0|0" passage="Ac 16:9">Acts xvi.
9</scripRef>. A vision appeared to Paul in the night: <i>There
stood a man of Macedonia, and prayed him, saying, Come over into
Macedonia, and help us.</i> He saw God going before him, and was
encouraged to use all means for carrying on the good work which was
begun among them, and building upon the foundation which was laid.
II. At Philippi he suffered hard things; he was scourged, and put
into the stocks (<scripRef id="Phi.i-p3.4" osisRef="Bible:Acts.16.23-Acts.16.24" parsed="|Acts|16|23|16|24" passage="Ac 16:23,24">Acts xvi. 23,
24</scripRef>); yet he had not the less kindness for the place for
the hard usage he met with there. We must never love our friends
the less for the ill treatment which our enemies give us. III. The
beginnings of that church were very small; Lydia was converted
there, and the jailer, and a few more: yet that did not discourage
him. If good be not done at first, it may be done afterwards, and
the last works may be more abundant. We must not be discouraged by
small beginnings. IV. It seems, by many passages in this epistle,
that this church at Philippi grew into a flourishing church, and
particularly that the brethren were very kind to Paul. He had
reaped of their temporal things, and he made a return in spiritual
things. He acknowledges the receipt of a present they had sent him
(<scripRef id="Phi.i-p3.5" osisRef="Bible:Phil.4.18" parsed="|Phil|4|18|0|0" passage="Php 4:18">iv. 18</scripRef>), and this when no
other church communicated with him as concerning giving and
receiving (<scripRef id="Phi.i-p3.6" osisRef="Bible:Phil.4.15" parsed="|Phil|4|15|0|0" passage="Php 4:15"><i>v.</i> 15</scripRef>);
and he gives them a prophet's, an apostle's reward, in this
epistle, which is of more value than thousands of gold and
silver.</p>
</div2>