312 lines
24 KiB
XML
312 lines
24 KiB
XML
<div2 id="iiCh.xxxii" n="xxxii" next="iiCh.xxxiii" prev="iiCh.xxxi" progress="87.24%" title="Chapter XXXI">
|
||
<h2 id="iiCh.xxxii-p0.1">S E C O N D C H R O N I C L E
|
||
S</h2>
|
||
<h3 id="iiCh.xxxii-p0.2">CHAP. XXXI.</h3>
|
||
<p class="intro" id="iiCh.xxxii-p1">We have here a further account of that blessed
|
||
reformation of which Hezekiah was a glorious instrument, and of the
|
||
happy advances he made in it. I. All the remnants of idolatry were
|
||
destroyed and abolished, <scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p1.1" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.1" parsed="|2Chr|31|1|0|0" passage="2Ch 31:1">ver.
|
||
1</scripRef>. II. The priests and Levites were set to work again,
|
||
every man in his place, <scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p1.2" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.2" parsed="|2Chr|31|2|0|0" passage="2Ch 31:2">ver.
|
||
2</scripRef>. III. Care was taken for their maintenance. 1. The
|
||
royal bounty to the clergy, and for the support of the temple
|
||
service, was duly paid, <scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p1.3" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.3" parsed="|2Chr|31|3|0|0" passage="2Ch 31:3">ver.
|
||
3</scripRef>. 2. Orders were given for the raising of the people's
|
||
quota, <scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p1.4" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.4" parsed="|2Chr|31|4|0|0" passage="2Ch 31:4">ver. 4</scripRef>. 3. The
|
||
people, thereupon, brought in their dues abundantly, <scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p1.5" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.5-2Chr.31.10" parsed="|2Chr|31|5|31|10" passage="2Ch 31:5-10">ver. 5-10</scripRef>. 4. Commissioners were
|
||
appointed for the due distribution of what was brought in,
|
||
<scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p1.6" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.11-2Chr.31.19" parsed="|2Chr|31|11|31|19" passage="2Ch 31:11-19">ver. 11-19</scripRef>. Lastly,
|
||
Here is the general praise of Hezekiah's sincerity in all his
|
||
undertakings, <scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p1.7" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.20-2Chr.31.21" parsed="|2Chr|31|20|31|21" passage="2Ch 31:20,21">ver. 20,
|
||
21</scripRef>.</p>
|
||
<scripCom id="iiCh.xxxii-p0.1_1" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31" parsed="|2Chr|31|0|0|0" passage="2Ch 31" type="Commentary"/>
|
||
<scripCom id="iiCh.xxxii-p0.2_1" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.1-2Chr.31.10" parsed="|2Chr|31|1|31|10" passage="2Ch 31:1-10" type="Commentary"/><div class="Commentary" id="Bible:2Chr.31.1-2Chr.31.10">
|
||
<h4 id="iiCh.xxxii-p1.10">Hezekiah Destroys Idolatry. (<span class="smallcaps" id="iiCh.xxxii-p1.11">b. c.</span> 726.)</h4>
|
||
<p class="passage" id="iiCh.xxxii-p2">1 Now when all this was finished, all Israel
|
||
that were present went out to the cities of Judah, and brake the
|
||
images in pieces, and cut down the groves, and threw down the high
|
||
places and the altars out of all Judah and Benjamin, in Ephraim
|
||
also and Manasseh, until they had utterly destroyed them all. Then
|
||
all the children of Israel returned, every man to his possession,
|
||
into their own cities. 2 And Hezekiah appointed the courses
|
||
of the priests and the Levites after their courses, every man
|
||
according to his service, the priests and Levites for burnt
|
||
offerings and for peace offerings, to minister, and to give thanks,
|
||
and to praise in the gates of the tents of the <span class="smallcaps" id="iiCh.xxxii-p2.1">Lord</span>. 3 <i>He appointed</i> also the
|
||
king's portion of his substance for the burnt offerings, <i>to
|
||
wit,</i> for the morning and evening burnt offerings, and the burnt
|
||
offerings for the sabbaths, and for the new moons, and for the set
|
||
feasts, as <i>it is</i> written in the law of the <span class="smallcaps" id="iiCh.xxxii-p2.2">Lord</span>. 4 Moreover he commanded the people
|
||
that dwelt in Jerusalem to give the portion of the priests and the
|
||
Levites, that they might be encouraged in the law of the <span class="smallcaps" id="iiCh.xxxii-p2.3">Lord</span>. 5 And as soon as the
|
||
commandment came abroad, the children of Israel brought in
|
||
abundance the firstfruits of corn, wine, and oil, and honey, and of
|
||
all the increase of the field; and the tithe of all <i>things</i>
|
||
brought they in abundantly. 6 And <i>concerning</i> the
|
||
children of Israel and Judah, that dwelt in the cities of Judah,
|
||
they also brought in the tithe of oxen and sheep, and the tithe of
|
||
holy things which were consecrated unto the <span class="smallcaps" id="iiCh.xxxii-p2.4">Lord</span> their God, and laid <i>them</i> by heaps.
|
||
7 In the third month they began to lay the foundation of the
|
||
heaps, and finished <i>them</i> in the seventh month. 8 And
|
||
when Hezekiah and the princes came and saw the heaps, they blessed
|
||
the <span class="smallcaps" id="iiCh.xxxii-p2.5">Lord</span>, and his people Israel.
|
||
9 Then Hezekiah questioned with the priests and the Levites
|
||
concerning the heaps. 10 And Azariah the chief priest of the
|
||
house of Zadok answered him, and said, Since <i>the people</i>
|
||
began to bring the offerings into the house of the <span class="smallcaps" id="iiCh.xxxii-p2.6">Lord</span>, we have had enough to eat, and have left
|
||
plenty: for the <span class="smallcaps" id="iiCh.xxxii-p2.7">Lord</span> hath blessed
|
||
his people; and that which is left <i>is</i> this great store.</p>
|
||
<p class="indent" id="iiCh.xxxii-p3">We have here an account of what was done
|
||
after the passover. What was wanting in the solemnities of
|
||
preparation for it before was made up in that which is better, a
|
||
due improvement of it after. When the religious exercises of a
|
||
Lord's day or a communion are finished we must not think that then
|
||
the work is done. No, then the hardest part of our work begins,
|
||
which is to exemplify the impressions of the ordinance upon our
|
||
minds in all the instances of a holy conversation. So it was here;
|
||
when all this was finished there was more to be done.</p>
|
||
<p class="indent" id="iiCh.xxxii-p4">I. They applied themselves with vigour to
|
||
destroy all the monuments of idolatry, <scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p4.1" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.1" parsed="|2Chr|31|1|0|0" passage="2Ch 31:1"><i>v.</i> 1</scripRef>. The king had done what he could
|
||
of this kind (<scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p4.2" osisRef="Bible:2Kgs.18.4" parsed="|2Kgs|18|4|0|0" passage="2Ki 18:4">2 Kings xviii.
|
||
4</scripRef>), but the people could discover those profane relics
|
||
which escaped the eye of the king's officers, and therefore they
|
||
went out to see what they could do, <scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p4.3" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.1" parsed="|2Chr|31|1|0|0" passage="2Ch 31:1"><i>v.</i> 1</scripRef>. This was done immediately after
|
||
the passover. Note, The comfort of communion with God should kindle
|
||
in us a holy zeal and indignation against sin, against every thing
|
||
that is offensive to God. If our hearts have been made to burn
|
||
within us at an ordinance, that spirit of burning will consume the
|
||
dross of corruption. <i>What have I</i> now <i>to do any more with
|
||
idols?</i> Their zeal here in destroying the <i>images and groves,
|
||
the high places and altars,</i> appeared, 1. In that they did this,
|
||
not only in the cities of Judah and Benjamin, but in those of
|
||
Ephraim and Manasseh. Some think that those cities are meant which
|
||
had come under the protection and the jurisdiction of the kings of
|
||
Judah. Others think that, Hoshea king of Israel not forbidding it,
|
||
their zeal carried them out to the destruction of idolatry even in
|
||
many parts of his kingdom. At least those that came out of Ephraim
|
||
and Manasseh to keep the passover (as many did, <scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p4.4" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.30.18" parsed="|2Chr|30|18|0|0" passage="2Ch 30:18"><i>ch.</i> xxx. 18</scripRef>) destroyed all their own
|
||
images and groves, and did the like for as many more as they had
|
||
influence upon or could make interest in for leave to do it. We
|
||
should not only reform ourselves, but do all we can to reform
|
||
others too. 2. They destroyed all: they <i>utterly destroyed
|
||
all;</i> they spared none through favour or affection either to the
|
||
images or to their worshippers; though ever so ancient, ever so
|
||
costly, ever so beautiful, and ever so well patronised, yet they
|
||
must all be destroyed. Note, Those that sincerely set themselves
|
||
against sin will set themselves against all sin. 3. They would not
|
||
return to their houses, though they had been long absent, till this
|
||
was done. They could not be easy, nor think themselves safe, in
|
||
their cities, as long as the images and groves, those betrayers and
|
||
destroyers of their country, were left standing. Perhaps the
|
||
prophet Isaiah pointed to this when, a little before, he spoke of a
|
||
day in which men should cast away the very idols that they
|
||
themselves had made. So surprising was this blessed change,
|
||
<scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p4.5" osisRef="Bible:Isa.2.20 Bible:Isa.31.6-Isa.31.7" parsed="|Isa|2|20|0|0;|Isa|31|6|31|7" passage="Isa 2:20,31:6,7">Isa. ii. 20; xxxi. 6,
|
||
7</scripRef>.</p>
|
||
<p class="indent" id="iiCh.xxxii-p5">II. Hezekiah revived and restored the
|
||
courses of the priests and Levites, which David had appointed and
|
||
which had of late been put out of course, <scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p5.1" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.2" parsed="|2Chr|31|2|0|0" passage="2Ch 31:2"><i>v.</i> 2</scripRef>. The temple service was put into
|
||
its proper method again, to run in the old channel. Every man was
|
||
made to know his work, his place, his time, and what was expected
|
||
from him. Note, Good order contributes much to the carrying on of a
|
||
good work. The priests were appointed in their courses for
|
||
<i>burnt-offerings and peace-offerings;</i> the Levites in their
|
||
courses were some to minister to the priests, others to <i>give
|
||
thanks and praise.</i> See <scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p5.2" osisRef="Bible:1Chr.23.4-1Chr.23.5" parsed="|1Chr|23|4|23|5" passage="1Ch 23:4,5">1 Chron.
|
||
xxiii. 4, 5</scripRef>. And all this in the <i>gates</i> or
|
||
<i>courts</i> of <i>the tents of the Lord.</i> The temple is here
|
||
called a tent because the temple privileges are movable things and
|
||
this temple was shortly to be removed.</p>
|
||
<p class="indent" id="iiCh.xxxii-p6">III. He appropriated a branch of the
|
||
revenue of his crown to the maintenance and support of the altar.
|
||
Though the people were to be at the charge of the daily offerings,
|
||
and those on the sabbaths, new moons, and feasts, yet, rather than
|
||
they should be burdened with the expense, he allowed out of his own
|
||
estate, or out of his exchequer, for all those offerings, <scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p6.1" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.3" parsed="|2Chr|31|3|0|0" passage="2Ch 31:3"><i>v.</i> 3</scripRef>. It was a generous act of
|
||
piety, wherein he consulted both God's honour and his people's
|
||
ease, as a faithful servant to him and a tender father to them. Let
|
||
princes and great men reckon that well bestowed, and set out to the
|
||
best interest, which they give for the support and encouragement of
|
||
religion in their country.</p>
|
||
<p class="indent" id="iiCh.xxxii-p7">IV. He issued out an order to the
|
||
inhabitants of Jerusalem first, <scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p7.1" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.4" parsed="|2Chr|31|4|0|0" passage="2Ch 31:4"><i>v.</i> 4</scripRef> (that those who were nearest the
|
||
temple, and both saved and got by being so, might give a good
|
||
example to others), but which was afterwards extended to, or at
|
||
least admitted by, the <i>cities of Judah,</i> that they should
|
||
carefully pay in their dues, according to the law, to the priests
|
||
and Levites. This had been long neglected, which made the work to
|
||
be neglected (for a scandalous maintenance makes a scandalous
|
||
ministry); but Hezekiah, having himself been liberal, might with a
|
||
good grace require his subjects to be just to the temple service.
|
||
And observe the end he aims at in recovering and restoring to the
|
||
priests and Levites their portion, that they <i>might be encouraged
|
||
in the law of the Lord,</i> in the study of it, and in doing their
|
||
duty according to it. Observe here, 1. It is fit that ministers
|
||
should be not only maintained, but encouraged, that they should not
|
||
only be kept to do their work, but that they should also have
|
||
wherewith to live comfortably, that they may do it with
|
||
cheerfulness. 2. Yet they are to be maintained, not in idleness,
|
||
pride, and luxury, but in <i>the law of the Lord,</i> in their
|
||
observance of it themselves and in teaching others the good
|
||
knowledge of it.</p>
|
||
<p class="indent" id="iiCh.xxxii-p8">V. The people thereupon brought in their
|
||
tithes very readily. They wanted nothing but to be called upon; and
|
||
therefore, <i>as soon as the commandment came abroad,</i> the
|
||
first-fruits and all the holy things were duly brought in,
|
||
<scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p8.1" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.5-2Chr.31.6" parsed="|2Chr|31|5|31|6" passage="2Ch 31:5,6"><i>v.</i> 5, 6</scripRef>. What the
|
||
priests had occasion for, for themselves and their families, they
|
||
made use of, and the overplus was <i>laid in heaps,</i> <scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p8.2" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.6" parsed="|2Chr|31|6|0|0" passage="2Ch 31:6"><i>v.</i> 6</scripRef>. All harvest-time they
|
||
were increasing these heaps, as the fruits of the earth were
|
||
gathered in; for God was to have his dues out of them all. Though a
|
||
prescription may be pleaded for a <i>modus decimandi—tenth
|
||
proportion,</i> yet it cannot be pleaded <i>pro non decminado—for
|
||
the omission of the tenth.</i> When harvest ended they finished
|
||
their heaps, <scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p8.3" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.7" parsed="|2Chr|31|7|0|0" passage="2Ch 31:7"><i>v.</i> 7</scripRef>.
|
||
Now here we have, 1. The account given to Hezekiah concerning those
|
||
heaps. He <i>questioned the priests and Levites</i> concerning
|
||
them, why they did not use what was paid in, but hoarded it up
|
||
thus, (<scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p8.4" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.9" parsed="|2Chr|31|9|0|0" passage="2Ch 31:9"><i>v.</i> 9</scripRef>), to
|
||
which it was answered that they had made use of all they had
|
||
occasion for, for the maintenance of themselves and their families
|
||
and for their winter store, and that this was that which was left
|
||
over and above, <scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p8.5" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.10" parsed="|2Chr|31|10|0|0" passage="2Ch 31:10"><i>v.</i>
|
||
10</scripRef>. They did not hoard these heaps for covetousness, but
|
||
to show what plentiful provision God by his law had made for them,
|
||
if they could but have it collected and brought in, and that those
|
||
who conscientiously give God his dues out of their estates bring a
|
||
blessing upon all they have: <i>Since they began to bring in the
|
||
offerings the Lord has blessed his people.</i> See for this
|
||
<scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p8.6" osisRef="Bible:Hag.2.19" parsed="|Hag|2|19|0|0" passage="Hag 2:19">Hag. ii. 19</scripRef>. "Try me," says
|
||
God, "if you will not otherwise trust me, whether, upon your
|
||
bringing the tithes into the store-house, you have not a blessing
|
||
poured out upon you," <scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p8.7" osisRef="Bible:Mal.3.10-Mal.3.11 Bible:Ezek.44.30" parsed="|Mal|3|10|3|11;|Ezek|44|30|0|0" passage="Mal 3:10,11,Eze 44:30">Mal. iii. 10, 11; Ezek. xliv.
|
||
30</scripRef>. 2. The acknowledgment which the king and princes
|
||
made of it, <scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p8.8" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.8" parsed="|2Chr|31|8|0|0" passage="2Ch 31:8"><i>v.</i> 8</scripRef>.
|
||
They gave thanks to God for his good providence, which gave them
|
||
something to bring, and his good grace, which gave them hearts to
|
||
bring it. And they also <i>blessed the people,</i> that is,
|
||
commended them for their doing well now, without reproaching them
|
||
for their former neglects. It is observable that after they had
|
||
tasted the sweetness of God's ordinance, in the late comfortable
|
||
passover, they were thus free in maintaining the temple service.
|
||
Those that experience the benefit of a settled ministry will not
|
||
grudge the expense of it.</p>
|
||
</div><scripCom id="iiCh.xxxii-p0.3" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.11-2Chr.31.21" parsed="|2Chr|31|11|31|21" passage="2Ch 31:11-21" type="Commentary"/><div class="Commentary" id="Bible:2Chr.31.11-2Chr.31.21">
|
||
<h4 id="iiCh.xxxii-p8.10">The Maintenance of the
|
||
Priests. (<span class="smallcaps" id="iiCh.xxxii-p8.11">b. c.</span> 720.)</h4>
|
||
<p class="passage" id="iiCh.xxxii-p9">11 Then Hezekiah commanded to prepare chambers
|
||
in the house of the <span class="smallcaps" id="iiCh.xxxii-p9.1">Lord</span>; and they
|
||
prepared <i>them,</i> 12 And brought in the offerings and
|
||
the tithes and the dedicated <i>things</i> faithfully: over which
|
||
Cononiah the Levite <i>was</i> ruler, and Shimei his brother
|
||
<i>was</i> the next. 13 And Jehiel, and Azaziah, and Nahath,
|
||
and Asahel, and Jerimoth, and Jozabad, and Eliel, and Ismachiah,
|
||
and Mahath, and Benaiah, <i>were</i> overseers under the hand of
|
||
Cononiah and Shimei his brother, at the commandment of Hezekiah the
|
||
king, and Azariah the ruler of the house of God. 14 And Kore
|
||
the son of Imnah the Levite, the porter toward the east, <i>was</i>
|
||
over the freewill offerings of God, to distribute the oblations of
|
||
the <span class="smallcaps" id="iiCh.xxxii-p9.2">Lord</span>, and the most holy things.
|
||
15 And next him <i>were</i> Eden, and Miniamin, and Jeshua,
|
||
and Shemaiah, Amariah, and Shecaniah, in the cities of the priests,
|
||
in <i>their</i> set office, to give to their brethren by courses,
|
||
as well to the great as to the small: 16 Beside their
|
||
genealogy of males, from three years old and upward, <i>even</i>
|
||
unto every one that entereth into the house of the <span class="smallcaps" id="iiCh.xxxii-p9.3">Lord</span>, his daily portion for their service in
|
||
their charges according to their courses; 17 Both to the
|
||
genealogy of the priests by the house of their fathers, and the
|
||
Levites from twenty years old and upward, in their charges by their
|
||
courses; 18 And to the genealogy of all their little ones,
|
||
their wives, and their sons, and their daughters, through all the
|
||
congregation: for in their set office they sanctified themselves in
|
||
holiness: 19 Also of the sons of Aaron the priests, <i>which
|
||
were</i> in the fields of the suburbs of their cities, in every
|
||
several city, the men that were expressed by name, to give portions
|
||
to all the males among the priests, and to all that were reckoned
|
||
by genealogies among the Levites. 20 And thus did Hezekiah
|
||
throughout all Judah, and wrought <i>that which was</i> good and
|
||
right and truth before the <span class="smallcaps" id="iiCh.xxxii-p9.4">Lord</span> his
|
||
God. 21 And in every work that he began in the service of
|
||
the house of God, and in the law, and in the commandments, to seek
|
||
his God, he did <i>it</i> with all his heart, and prospered.</p>
|
||
<p class="indent" id="iiCh.xxxii-p10">Here we have,</p>
|
||
<p class="indent" id="iiCh.xxxii-p11">I. Two particular instances of the care of
|
||
Hezekiah concerning church matters, having put them into good
|
||
order, to keep them so. The tithes and other holy things being
|
||
brought in, he provided, 1. That they should be carefully laid up,
|
||
and not left exposed in loose heaps, liable to be wasted and
|
||
embezzled. He ordered chambers to be made ready in some of the
|
||
courts of the temple for store-chambers (<scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p11.1" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.11" parsed="|2Chr|31|11|0|0" passage="2Ch 31:11"><i>v.</i> 11</scripRef>), and into them the offerings
|
||
were brought and there kept under lock and key, <scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p11.2" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.12-2Chr.31.13" parsed="|2Chr|31|12|31|13" passage="2Ch 31:12,13"><i>v.</i> 12, 13</scripRef>. Treasures or
|
||
store-keepers were appointed, who had the oversight of them, to see
|
||
that <i>moth and rust</i> did not <i>corrupt</i> them nor
|
||
<i>thieves break through to steal.</i> This wisdom of laying up the
|
||
surplus in days of plenty we may learn from the ant, who
|
||
<i>provideth meat in summer.</i> The laying up in store what was
|
||
brought in was an encouragement to people to pay in their
|
||
contributions. That will be given cheerfully by the public which
|
||
appears to be well husbanded. 2. That they should be faithfully
|
||
laid out, according to the uses they were intended for. Church
|
||
treasures are not to be hoarded any longer than till there is
|
||
occasion for them, lest even the rust should be a witness against
|
||
those who hoard them. Officers were appointed, men (no doubt) of
|
||
approved wisdom and faithfulness, to <i>distribute the oblations of
|
||
the Lord and the most holy things</i> among the priests (<scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p11.3" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.14" parsed="|2Chr|31|14|0|0" passage="2Ch 31:14"><i>v.</i> 14</scripRef>), and to see that they
|
||
all had a competent maintenance for themselves and their families.
|
||
The law provided sufficient for them all, and therefore, if some
|
||
had too little, it must be because others had too much; to prevent
|
||
such inequality these officers were to go by some certain rule of
|
||
proportion in the disposal of the incomes of the temple. It is said
|
||
of the priests here (<scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p11.4" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.18" parsed="|2Chr|31|18|0|0" passage="2Ch 31:18"><i>v.</i>
|
||
18</scripRef>) <i>that in their set office they sanctified
|
||
themselves; in faith</i> they sanctified themselves (so the word
|
||
is), that is, as bishop Patrick explains it, they attended their
|
||
ministry at the house of God, not doubting but they should be
|
||
provided with all things necessary. Now, because they served God in
|
||
that confidence, care was taken that they should not be made
|
||
ashamed of their hope. Note, Those that sanctify themselves to God
|
||
and his service in faith, believing that he will see them want for
|
||
nothing that is good for them, <i>shall</i> certainly <i>be
|
||
fed.</i> Out of the offerings of the Lord distribution was made,
|
||
(1.) To the priests in the cities (<scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p11.5" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.15" parsed="|2Chr|31|15|0|0" passage="2Ch 31:15"><i>v.</i> 15</scripRef>), who staid at home while their
|
||
brethren went to Jerusalem, and did good there in <i>teaching the
|
||
good knowledge of the Lord.</i> The preaching priests were
|
||
maintained as well as the sacrificing priests, and those that abode
|
||
by the stuff as well as those that warred the warfare. (2.) To
|
||
those that <i>entered into the house of the Lord,</i> all the
|
||
<i>males from three years old and upwards;</i> for the male
|
||
children even at that tender age, it seems, were allowed to come
|
||
into the temple with their parents, and shared with them in this
|
||
distribution, <scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p11.6" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.16" parsed="|2Chr|31|16|0|0" passage="2Ch 31:16"><i>v.</i>
|
||
16</scripRef>. (3.) Even the Levites from twenty years old and
|
||
upwards had their share, <scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p11.7" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.17" parsed="|2Chr|31|17|0|0" passage="2Ch 31:17"><i>v.</i>
|
||
17</scripRef>. (4.) The wives and children of the priests and
|
||
Levites had a comfortable maintenance out of those offerings,
|
||
<scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p11.8" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.18" parsed="|2Chr|31|18|0|0" passage="2Ch 31:18"><i>v.</i> 18</scripRef>. In
|
||
maintaining ministers, regard must be had to their families, that
|
||
not they only, but theirs, may have food convenient. In some
|
||
countries where ministers have their salary paid them by the state
|
||
an addition is made to it upon the birth of a child. (5.) The
|
||
priests in the country, that lived <i>in the fields of the
|
||
suburbs,</i> were not overlooked in this ministration, <scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p11.9" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.19" parsed="|2Chr|31|19|0|0" passage="2Ch 31:19"><i>v.</i> 19</scripRef>. Those also had their
|
||
share who were <i>inhabitants of the villages,</i> though they
|
||
might be supposed to live at a less expense.</p>
|
||
<p class="indent" id="iiCh.xxxii-p12">II. A general character of Hezekiah's
|
||
services for the support of religion, <scripRef id="iiCh.xxxii-p12.1" osisRef="Bible:2Chr.31.20-2Chr.31.21" parsed="|2Chr|31|20|31|21" passage="2Ch 31:20,21"><i>v.</i> 20, 21</scripRef>. 1. His pious zeal
|
||
reached to all the parts of his kingdom: <i>Thus he did throughout
|
||
all Judah;</i> every part of the country, and not those only that
|
||
lay next him, shared in the good fruits of his government. 2. He
|
||
sincerely designed to please God, and approved himself to him in
|
||
all he did: He <i>wrought that which was good before the Lord his
|
||
God;</i> all his care was to do that which should be accepted of
|
||
God, which was <i>right</i> (that is, agreeable to natural equity),
|
||
<i>and truth</i> (that is, agreeable to divine revelation and his
|
||
covenant with God), <i>before the Lord;</i> to do according to that
|
||
law which is holy, just, and good. 3. What he began he went through
|
||
with, prosecuted it with vigour, and <i>did it with all his
|
||
heart.</i> 4. All his good intentions were brought to a good issue;
|
||
whatever he did in the service of the house of God, and in the
|
||
government of his kingdom, he prospered in it. Note, What is
|
||
undertaken with a sincere regard to the glory of God will succeed
|
||
to our own honour and comfort at last.</p>
|
||
</div></div2> |