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<TITLE>Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary on the Whole Bible [Philippians, Introduction].</TITLE>
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<center><h1>Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary
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on the Whole Bible</h1>
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<h3><a href="http://www.biblesnet.com" target="_blank">Back to Biblesnet.com Home Page</a>
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[<A HREF="MHC00000.HTM">Table of Contents</A>]<BR>
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Matthew Henry<BR><I>Commentary on the Whole Bible</I> (1721)
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<!-- (Begin Body) -->
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<P><FONT SIZE=+3>Philippians</FONT>
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<BR>Completed by W<FONT SIZE=-1>ILLIAM</FONT> H<FONT SIZE=-1>ARRIS</FONT>.</P>
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<TR><TD VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="4%">
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</TD>
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<TD VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="15%">
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<LI><A HREF="MHC50001.HTM">Chapter 1</A>
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<TD VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="15%">
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<LI><A HREF="MHC50002.HTM">Chapter 2</A>
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<TD VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="15%">
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<LI><A HREF="MHC50003.HTM">Chapter 3</A>
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<TD VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="15%">
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<LI><A HREF="MHC50004.HTM">Chapter 4</A>
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<A NAME="Page722"> </A>
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<CENTER>
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<P><B>AN</B></P>
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<P><FONT SIZE=+2>EXPOSITION,</FONT></P>
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<P><FONT SIZE=+1>W I T H P R A C T I C A L O B S E R V A T I O N S,</FONT></P>
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<P><FONT SIZE=-1>OF THE EPISTLE OF ST. PAUL TO </FONT></P>
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<P><FONT SIZE=+3><B>T H E P H I L I P P I A N S.</B></FONT>
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<HR SIZE=1 WIDTH=150>
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</P></CENTER>
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<P>
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P<FONT SIZE=-1>HILIPPI</FONT>
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was a chief city of the western part of Macedonia, <B><I>prote tes
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meridos tes Makedonias polis,</I></B>
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<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ac+16:12">Acts xvi. 12</A>.
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It took its name from Philip, the famous king of Macedon, who repaired
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and beautified it, and it was afterwards made a Roman colony. Near this
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place were the <I>Campi Philippici,</I> remarkable for the famous
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battles between Julius Cæsar and Pompey the Great, and that
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between Augustus and Antony on one side and Cassius and Brutus on the
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other. But it is most remarkable among Christians for this epistle,
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which was written when Paul was a prisoner at Rome, A.D. 62. Paul seems
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to have had a very particular kindness for the church at Philippi,
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which he himself had been instrumental in planting; and, though he had
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<I>the care of all the churches,</I> he had, upon that account, a
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particular fatherly tender care of this. To those to whom God has
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employed us to do any good we should look upon ourselves both as
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encouraged and engaged to study to do more good. He looked upon them as
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his children, and, having <I>begotten them by the gospel,</I> he was
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desirous by the same gospel to nourish and nurse them up.
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I. He was called in an extraordinary manner to preach the gospel at
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Philippi,
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<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ac+16:9">Acts xvi. 9</A>.
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A vision appeared to Paul in the night: <I>There stood a man of
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Macedonia, and prayed him, saying, Come over into Macedonia, and help
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us.</I> He saw God going before him, and was encouraged to use all
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means for carrying on the good work which was begun among them, and
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building upon the foundation which was laid.
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II. At Philippi he suffered hard things; he was scourged, and put into
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the stocks
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(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ac+16:23,24">Acts xvi. 23, 24</A>);
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yet he had not the less kindness for the place for the hard usage he
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met with there. We must never love our friends the less for the ill
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treatment which our enemies give us.
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III. The beginnings of that church were very small; Lydia was
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converted there, and the jailer, and a few more: yet that did not
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discourage him. If good be not done at first, it may be done
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afterwards, and the last works may be more abundant. We must not be
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discouraged by small beginnings.
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IV. It seems, by many passages in this epistle, that this church at
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Philippi grew into a flourishing church, and particularly that the
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brethren were very kind to Paul. He had reaped of their temporal
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things, and he made a return in spiritual things. He acknowledges the
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receipt of a present they had sent him
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(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Php+4:18">iv. 18</A>),
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and this when no other church communicated with him as concerning
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giving and receiving
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(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Php+4:15"><I>v.</I> 15</A>);
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and he gives them a prophet's, an apostle's reward, in this epistle,
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which is of more value than thousands of gold and silver.</P>
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Matthew Henry<BR><I>Commentary on the Whole Bible</I> (1721)
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