mh_parser/vol_split/56 - Titus/0 - Introduction.xml

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<div2 id="Tit.i" n="i" next="Tit.ii" prev="Tit" progress="71.96%" title="Introduction">
<h2 id="Tit.i-p0.1">Titus</h2>
<p class="Center" id="Tit.i-p1">Completed by <span class="smallcaps" id="Tit.i-p1.1">Jeremiah Smith</span>.</p>
<hr/>
<pb id="Tit.i-Page_852" n="852"/>
<div class="Center" id="Tit.i-p1.3">
<p id="Tit.i-p2"><b>AN</b></p>
<h3 id="Tit.i-p2.1">EXPOSITION,</h3>
<h4 id="Tit.i-p2.2">W I T H   P R A C T I C A L   O B S E
R V A T I O N S,</h4>
<h5 id="Tit.i-p2.3">OF THE EPISTLE OF ST. PAUL TO</h5>
<h2 id="Tit.i-p2.4">T I T U S.</h2>
<hr style="width:2in"/>
</div>
<p class="indent" id="Tit.i-p3"><span class="smallcaps" id="Tit.i-p3.1">This</span> Epistle
of Paul to Titus is much of the same nature with those to Timothy;
both were converts of Paul, and his companions in labours and
sufferings; both were in the office of evangelists, whose work was
to water the churches planted by the apostles, and to set in order
the things that were wanting in them: they were vice-apostles, as
it were, <i>working the work of the Lord, as they did,</i> and
mostly under their direction, though not despotic and arbitrary,
but with the concurring exercise of their own prudence and
judgment, <scripRef id="Tit.i-p3.2" osisRef="Bible:1Cor.16.10 Bible:1Cor.16.12" parsed="|1Cor|16|10|0|0;|1Cor|16|12|0|0" passage="1Co 16:10,12">1 Cor. xvi. 10,
12</scripRef>. We read much of this Titus, his titles, character,
and active usefulness, in many places—he was a Greek, <scripRef id="Tit.i-p3.3" osisRef="Bible:Gal.2.3" parsed="|Gal|2|3|0|0" passage="Ga 2:3">Gal. ii. 3</scripRef>. Paul called him <i>his
son</i> (<scripRef id="Tit.i-p3.4" osisRef="Bible:Titus.1.4" parsed="|Titus|1|4|0|0" passage="Tit 1:4">Tit. i. 4</scripRef>), <i>his
brother</i> (<scripRef id="Tit.i-p3.5" osisRef="Bible:2Cor.2.13" parsed="|2Cor|2|13|0|0" passage="2Co 2:13">2 Cor. ii.
13</scripRef>), <i>his partner and fellow-helper</i> (<scripRef id="Tit.i-p3.6" osisRef="Bible:2Cor.8.23" parsed="|2Cor|8|23|0|0" passage="2Co 8:23">2 Cor. viii. 23</scripRef>), <i>one that walked
in the same spirit and in the same steps with himself.</i> He went
up with the apostles to the church at Jerusalem (<scripRef id="Tit.i-p3.7" osisRef="Bible:Gal.2.1" parsed="|Gal|2|1|0|0" passage="Ga 2:1">Gal. ii. 1</scripRef>), was much conversant at Corinth,
for which church he had <i>an earnest care,</i> <scripRef id="Tit.i-p3.8" osisRef="Bible:2Cor.8.16" parsed="|2Cor|8|16|0|0" passage="2Co 8:16">2 Cor. viii. 16</scripRef>. Paul's second epistle to
them, and probably his first also, was sent by his hand, <scripRef id="Tit.i-p3.9" osisRef="Bible:2Cor.8.16-2Cor.8.18 Bible:2Cor.8.23 Bible:2Cor.9.2-2Cor.9.4 Bible:2Cor.12.18" parsed="|2Cor|8|16|8|18;|2Cor|8|23|0|0;|2Cor|9|2|9|4;|2Cor|12|18|0|0" passage="2Co 8:16-18,23,9:2-4,12:18">2 Cor. viii. 16-18, 23; ix.
2-4; xii. 18</scripRef>. He was with the apostle at Rome, and
thence went into Dalmatia (<scripRef id="Tit.i-p3.10" osisRef="Bible:2Tim.4.10" parsed="|2Tim|4|10|0|0" passage="2Ti 4:10">2 Tim. iv.
10</scripRef>), after which no more occurs of him in the
scriptures. So that by them he appears not to have been a fixed
bishop; if such he were, and in those times, the church of Corinth,
where he most laboured, had the best title to him. In Crete (now
called <i>Candia,</i> formerly <i>Hecatompolis,</i> from the
hundred cities that were in it), a large island at the mouth of the
Ægean Sea, the gospel had got some footing; and here were Paul and
Titus in one of their travels, cultivating this plantation; but the
apostle of the Gentiles, having on him the care of all the
churches, could not himself tarry long at this place. He therefore
left Titus some time there, to carry on the work which had been
begun, wherein, probably, meeting with more difficulty than
ordinary, Paul wrote this epistle to him; and yet perhaps not so
much for his own sake as for the people's, that the endeavours of
Titus, strengthened with apostolic advice and authority, might be
more significant and effectual among them. He was to see all the
cities furnished with good pastors, to reject and keep out the
unmeet and unworthy, to teach sound doctrine, and instruct all
sorts in their duties, to set forth the free grace of God in man's
salvation by Christ, and withal to show the necessity of
maintaining good works by those who have believed in God and hope
for eternal life from him.</p>
</div2>