637 lines
48 KiB
XML
637 lines
48 KiB
XML
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<div2 id="Ez.viii" n="viii" next="Ez.ix" prev="Ez.vii" progress="52.21%" title="Chapter VII">
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<h2 id="Ez.viii-p0.1">E Z E K I E L.</h2>
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<h3 id="Ez.viii-p0.2">CHAP. VII.</h3>
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<p class="intro" id="Ez.viii-p1" shownumber="no">In this chapter the approaching ruin of the land
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of Israel is most particularly foretold in affecting expressions
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often repeated, that if possible they might be awakened by
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repentance to prevent it. The prophet must tell them, I. That it
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will be a final ruin, a complete utter destruction, which would
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make an end of them, a miserable end, <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p1.1" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.1-Ezek.7.6" parsed="|Ezek|7|1|7|6" passage="Eze 7:1-6">ver. 1-6</scripRef>. II. That it is an approaching
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ruin, just at the door, <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p1.2" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.7-Ezek.7.10" parsed="|Ezek|7|7|7|10" passage="Eze 7:7-10">ver.
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7-10</scripRef>. III. That it is an unavoidable ruin, because they
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had by sin brought it upon themselves, <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p1.3" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.10-Ezek.7.15" parsed="|Ezek|7|10|7|15" passage="Eze 7:10-15">ver. 10-15</scripRef>. IV. That their strength and
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wealth should be no fence against it, <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p1.4" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.16-Ezek.7.19" parsed="|Ezek|7|16|7|19" passage="Eze 7:16-19">ver. 16-19</scripRef>. V. That the temple, which they
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trusted in, should itself be ruined, <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p1.5" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.20-Ezek.7.22" parsed="|Ezek|7|20|7|22" passage="Eze 7:20-22">ver. 20-22</scripRef>. VI. That it should be a
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universal ruin, the sin that brought it having been universal,
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<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p1.6" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.23-Ezek.7.27" parsed="|Ezek|7|23|7|27" passage="Eze 7:23-27">ver. 23-27</scripRef>.</p>
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<scripCom id="Ez.viii-p1.7" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7" parsed="|Ezek|7|0|0|0" passage="Eze 7" type="Commentary"/>
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<scripCom id="Ez.viii-p1.8" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.1-Ezek.7.15" parsed="|Ezek|7|1|7|15" passage="Eze 7:1-15" type="Commentary"/><div class="Commentary" id="Ez.viii-p1.9">
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<h4 id="Ez.viii-p1.10">The Desolation of Israel. (<span class="smallcaps" id="Ez.viii-p1.11">b. c.</span> 594.)</h4>
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<p class="passage" id="Ez.viii-p2" shownumber="no">1 Moreover the word of the <span class="smallcaps" id="Ez.viii-p2.1">Lord</span> came unto me, saying, 2 Also, thou
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son of man, thus saith the Lord <span class="smallcaps" id="Ez.viii-p2.2">God</span>
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unto the land of Israel; An end, the end is come upon the four
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corners of the land. 3 Now <i>is</i> the end <i>come</i>
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upon thee, and I will send mine anger upon thee, and will judge
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thee according to thy ways, and will recompense upon thee all thine
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abominations. 4 And mine eye shall not spare thee, neither
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will I have pity: but I will recompense thy ways upon thee, and
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thine abominations shall be in the midst of thee: and ye shall know
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that I <i>am</i> the <span class="smallcaps" id="Ez.viii-p2.3">Lord</span>. 5
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Thus saith the Lord <span class="smallcaps" id="Ez.viii-p2.4">God</span>; An evil, an
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only evil, behold, is come. 6 An end is come, the end is
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come: it watcheth for thee; behold, it is come. 7 The
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morning is come unto thee, O thou that dwellest in the land: the
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time is come, the day of trouble <i>is</i> near, and not the
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sounding again of the mountains. 8 Now will I shortly pour
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out my fury upon thee, and accomplish mine anger upon thee: and I
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will judge thee according to thy ways, and will recompense thee for
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all thine abominations. 9 And mine eye shall not spare,
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neither will I have pity: I will recompense thee according to thy
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ways and thine abominations <i>that</i> are in the midst of thee;
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and ye shall know that I <i>am</i> the <span class="smallcaps" id="Ez.viii-p2.5">Lord</span> that smiteth. 10 Behold the day,
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behold, it is come: the morning is gone forth; the rod hath
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blossomed, pride hath budded. 11 Violence is risen up into a
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rod of wickedness: none of them <i>shall remain,</i> nor of their
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multitude, nor of any of theirs: neither <i>shall there be</i>
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wailing for them. 12 The time is come, the day draweth near:
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let not the buyer rejoice, nor the seller mourn: for wrath
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<i>is</i> upon all the multitude thereof. 13 For the seller
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shall not return to that which is sold, although they were yet
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alive: for the vision <i>is</i> touching the whole multitude
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thereof, <i>which</i> shall not return; neither shall any
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strengthen himself in the iniquity of his life. 14 They have
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blown the trumpet, even to make all ready; but none goeth to the
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battle: for my wrath <i>is</i> upon all the multitude thereof.
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15 The sword <i>is</i> without, and the pestilence and the
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famine within: he that <i>is</i> in the field shall die with the
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sword; and he that <i>is</i> in the city, famine and pestilence
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shall devour him.</p>
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<p class="indent" id="Ez.viii-p3" shownumber="no">We have here fair warning given of the
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destruction of the land of Israel, which was now hastening on
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apace. God, by the prophet, not only sends notice of it, but will
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have it inculcated in the same expressions, to show that the thing
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is certain, that it is near, that the prophet is himself affected
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with it and desires they should be so too, but finds them deaf, and
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stupid, and unaffected. When the town is on fire men do no seek for
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fine words and quaint expressions in which to give an account of
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it, but cry about the streets, with a loud and lamentable voice,
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"Fire! fire!" So the prophet here proclaims, <i>An end! an end! it
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has come, it has come; behold, it has come. He that hath ears to
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hear let him hear.</i></p>
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<p class="indent" id="Ez.viii-p4" shownumber="no">I. <i>An end has come, the end has come</i>
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(<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p4.1" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.2" parsed="|Ezek|7|2|0|0" passage="Eze 7:2"><i>v.</i> 2</scripRef>), and again
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(<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p4.2" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.3 Bible:Ezek.7.6" parsed="|Ezek|7|3|0|0;|Ezek|7|6|0|0" passage="Eze 7:3,6"><i>v.</i> 3, 6</scripRef>), <i>Now
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has the end come upon thee</i>—the end which all their wickedness
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had a tendency to, and which God had often told them it would come
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to at last, when by his prophets he had asked them, <i>What will
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you do in the end hereof?</i>—the end which all the foregoing
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judgments had been working towards, as means to bring it about
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(their ruin shall now be completed)—or <i>the end,</i> that is,
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the period of their state, the final destruction of their nation,
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as the deluge was <i>the end of all flesh,</i> <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p4.3" osisRef="Bible:Gen.6.13" parsed="|Gen|6|13|0|0" passage="Ge 6:13">Gen. vi. 13</scripRef>. They had flattered themselves
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with hopes that they should shortly <i>see an end</i> of their
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troubles. "Yea," says God, "<i>An end has come,</i> but a miserable
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one, not <i>the expected end</i>" (which is promised to the pious
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remnant among them, <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p4.4" osisRef="Bible:Jer.29.11" parsed="|Jer|29|11|0|0" passage="Jer 29:11">Jer. xxix.
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11</scripRef>); "<i>it is the end, that end</i> which you have been
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so often warned of, <i>that last end</i> which Moses wished you to
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<i>consider</i> (<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p4.5" osisRef="Bible:Deut.32.29" parsed="|Deut|32|29|0|0" passage="De 32:29">Deut. xxxii.
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29</scripRef>), and which, because <i>Jerusalem remembered not,
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therefore she came down wonderfully,</i>" <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p4.6" osisRef="Bible:Lam.1.9" parsed="|Lam|1|9|0|0" passage="La 1:9">Lam. i. 9</scripRef>. This end was long in coming, but
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<i>now it has come.</i> Though the ruin of sinners comes slowly, it
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comes surely. "<i>It has come;</i> it watches for thee, ready to
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receive thee." This perhaps looks further, to the last destruction
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of that nation by the Romans, which that by the Chaldeans was an
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earnest of; and still further to the final destruction of the world
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of the ungodly. <i>The end of all things is at hand;</i> and
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Jerusalem's last end was a type of <i>the end of the world,</i>
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<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p4.7" osisRef="Bible:Matt.24.3" parsed="|Matt|24|3|0|0" passage="Mt 24:3">Matt. xxiv. 3</scripRef>. Oh that we
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could all see that end of time and days very near, and the end of
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our own time and days much nearer, that we may secure a happy lot
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<i>at the end of the days!</i> <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p4.8" osisRef="Bible:Dan.12.13" parsed="|Dan|12|13|0|0" passage="Da 12:13">Dan.
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xii. 13</scripRef>. This <i>end comes upon the four corners of the
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land.</i> The ruin, as it shall be final, so it shall be total; no
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part of the land shall escape; no, not that which lies most remote.
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Such will the destruction of the world be; all these things shall
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be dissolved. Such will the destruction of sinners be; none can
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avoid it. <i>Oh that the wickedness of the wicked</i> might <i>come
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to an end,</i> before it bring them to <i>an end!</i></p>
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<p class="indent" id="Ez.viii-p5" shownumber="no">II. <i>An evil, an only evil, behold, has
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come,</i> <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p5.1" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.5" parsed="|Ezek|7|5|0|0" passage="Eze 7:5"><i>v.</i> 5</scripRef>. Sin
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is <i>an evil, an only evil, an evil</i> that has no good in it; it
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is the worst of evils. But this is spoken of the evil of trouble;
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it is <i>an evil,</i> one <i>evil,</i> and that one shall suffice
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to affect and complete the ruin of the nation; there needs no more
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to do its business; this one shall <i>make an utter end,</i>
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affliction needs not <i>rise up a second time,</i> <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p5.2" osisRef="Bible:Nah.1.9" parsed="|Nah|1|9|0|0" passage="Na 1:9">Nah. i. 9</scripRef>. It is <i>an evil</i> without
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precedent or parallel, <i>an evil</i> that stands alone; you cannot
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produce such another instance. It is to the impenitent <i>an evil,
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an only evil;</i> it hardens their hearts and irritates their
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corruptions, whereas there were those to whom it was sanctified by
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the grace of God and made a means of much good; they were <i>sent
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into Babylon for their good,</i> <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p5.3" osisRef="Bible:Jer.24.5" parsed="|Jer|24|5|0|0" passage="Jer 24:5">Jer.
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xxiv. 5</scripRef>. The wicked have <i>the dregs of that cup</i> to
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drink which to the righteous is full of <i>mixtures of mercy,</i>
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<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p5.4" osisRef="Bible:Ps.75.8" parsed="|Ps|75|8|0|0" passage="Ps 75:8">Ps. lxxv. 8</scripRef>. The same
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affliction is to us either a half <i>evil</i> or <i>an only
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evil</i> according as we conduct ourselves under it and make use of
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it. But when <i>an end, the end, has come</i> upon the wicked
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world, then <i>an evil, an only evil,</i> comes upon it, and not
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till then. The sorest of temporal judgments have their allays, but
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the torments of the damned are <i>an evil, an only evil.</i></p>
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<p class="indent" id="Ez.viii-p6" shownumber="no">III. <i>The time has come,</i> the set
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time, for the inflicting of this <i>only evil</i> and the making of
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this <i>full end;</i> for to all God's purposes <i>there is a
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time,</i> a proper time, and that prefixed, in which the purpose
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shall have its accomplishment; particularly the time of reckoning
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with wicked people, and rendering to them according to their
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desserts, is fixed, <i>the day of the revelation of the righteous
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judgment of god;</i> and <i>he sees,</i> whether we see it or no,
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that <i>his day is coming.</i> This they are here told of again and
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again (<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p6.1" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.10" parsed="|Ezek|7|10|0|0" passage="Eze 7:10"><i>v.</i> 10</scripRef>):
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<i>Behold, the day</i> that has lingered so long <i>has come</i> at
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last, <i>behold, it has come. The time has come, the day draws
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near, the day of trouble is near,</i> <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p6.2" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.7 Bible:Ezek.7.12" parsed="|Ezek|7|7|0|0;|Ezek|7|12|0|0" passage="Eze 7:7,12"><i>v.</i> 7, 12</scripRef>. Though threatened
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judgments may be long deferred, yet they shall not be dropped; the
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time for executing them will come. Though God's patience may put
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them off, nothing but man's sincere repentance and reformation will
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put them by. <i>The morning has come unto thee</i> (<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p6.3" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.7" parsed="|Ezek|7|7|0|0" passage="Eze 7:7"><i>v.</i> 7</scripRef>), and again (<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p6.4" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.10" parsed="|Ezek|7|10|0|0" passage="Eze 7:10"><i>v.</i> 10</scripRef>), <i>The morning has
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gone forth;</i> the day of trouble dawns, the day of destruction is
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already begun. <i>The morning</i> discovers that which was hidden;
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they thought their secret sins would never come to light, but now
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they will be brought to light. They used to try and execute
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malefactors in the morning, and such a morning of judgment and
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execution is now coming upon them, <i>a day of trouble</i> to
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sinners, <i>the year of their visitation.</i> See how stupid these
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people were, that, though the day of their destruction was already
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begun, yet they were not aware of it, but must be thus told of it
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again and again. <i>The day of trouble,</i> real trouble, <i>is
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near, and not the sounding again of the mountains,</i> that is, not
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a mere echo or report of troubles, as they were willing to think it
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was, nothing but a groundless surmise; as if the <i>men that came
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against them</i> were but <i>the shadow of the mountains</i> (as
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Zebul suggested to Gaal, <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p6.5" osisRef="Bible:Matt.9.36" parsed="|Matt|9|36|0|0" passage="Mt 9:36">Matt. ix.
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36</scripRef>) and the intelligence they received were but <i>an
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empty sound,</i> reverberated from the mountains. No; the trouble
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is not a fancy, and so you will soon find.</p>
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<p class="indent" id="Ez.viii-p7" shownumber="no">IV. All this comes from God's wrath, not
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allayed, as sometimes it has been, with mixtures of mercy. This is
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the fountain from which all these calamities flow; and this is
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<i>the wormwood and the gall</i> in <i>the affliction and the
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misery,</i> which make it bitter indeed (<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p7.1" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.3" parsed="|Ezek|7|3|0|0" passage="Eze 7:3"><i>v.</i> 3</scripRef>): <i>I will send my anger upon
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thee.</i> Observe, God is Lord of his anger; it does not break out
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but when he pleases, nor fasten upon any but as he directs it and
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gives it commission. The expression rises higher (<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p7.2" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.8" parsed="|Ezek|7|8|0|0" passage="Eze 7:8"><i>v.</i> 8</scripRef>): <i>Now will I shortly
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pour out my fury upon thee</i> in full vials, <i>and accomplish my
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anger,</i> all the purposes and all the products of it, <i>upon
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thee.</i> This wrath does not single out here and there one to be
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made examples, but it <i>is upon all the multitude thereof</i>
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(<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p7.3" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.12 Bible:Ezek.7.14" parsed="|Ezek|7|12|0|0;|Ezek|7|14|0|0" passage="Eze 7:12,14"><i>v.</i> 12, 14</scripRef>); the
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whole body of the nation has become a <i>vessel of wrath, fitted
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for destruction.</i> God does sometimes <i>in wrath remember
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mercy,</i> but now he says, <i>My eye shall not spare thee, neither
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will I have pity,</i> <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p7.4" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.4 Bible:Ezek.7.9" parsed="|Ezek|7|4|0|0;|Ezek|7|9|0|0" passage="Eze 7:4,9"><i>v.</i> 4 and
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again <i>v.</i> 9</scripRef>. Those shall <i>have judgment without
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mercy</i> who made light of mercy when it was offered them.</p>
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<p class="indent" id="Ez.viii-p8" shownumber="no">V. All this is the just punishment of their
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sins, and it is what they have by their own folly brought upon
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themselves. This is much insisted on here, that they might be
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brought to justify God in all he had brought upon them. God never
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sends his anger but in wisdom and justice; and therefore it
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follows, "<i>I will judge thee according to thy ways,</i> <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p8.1" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.3" parsed="|Ezek|7|3|0|0" passage="Eze 7:3"><i>v.</i> 3</scripRef>. I will examine what thy
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ways have been, compare them with the law, and then deal with thee
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according to the merit of them, and <i>recompense</i> them to
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<i>thee,</i>" <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p8.2" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.4" parsed="|Ezek|7|4|0|0" passage="Eze 7:4"><i>v.</i> 4</scripRef>.
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Note, In the heaviest judgments God inflicts upon sinners he does
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but <i>recompense their own ways upon them;</i> they are beaten
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with their own rod. And, when God comes to reckon with a sinful
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people, he will bring every provocation to account: "<i>will
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recompense upon thee all thy abominations</i> (<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p8.3" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.3" parsed="|Ezek|7|3|0|0" passage="Eze 7:3"><i>v.</i> 3</scripRef>); and now <i>thy iniquity shall be
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found to be hateful</i> (<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p8.4" osisRef="Bible:Ps.36.2" parsed="|Ps|36|2|0|0" passage="Ps 36:2">Ps. xxxvi.
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2</scripRef>) <i>and thy abominations shall be in the midst of
|
|||
|
thee</i>" (<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p8.5" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.4" parsed="|Ezek|7|4|0|0" passage="Eze 7:4"><i>v.</i> 4</scripRef>);
|
|||
|
that is, the secret wickedness shall now be brought to light, and
|
|||
|
that shall appear to have been in the midst of thee which before
|
|||
|
was not suspected; and thy sin shall now become an
|
|||
|
<i>abomination</i> to thyself. So the abomination of iniquity will
|
|||
|
be when it comes to be an <i>abomination of desolation,</i>
|
|||
|
<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p8.6" osisRef="Bible:Matt.24.15" parsed="|Matt|24|15|0|0" passage="Mt 24:15">Matt. xxiv. 15</scripRef>. Or, <i>Thy
|
|||
|
abominations</i> (that is, the punishments of them) <i>shall be in
|
|||
|
the midst of thee;</i> they shall <i>reach to thy heart.</i> See
|
|||
|
<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p8.7" osisRef="Bible:Jer.4.18" parsed="|Jer|4|18|0|0" passage="Jer 4:18">Jer. iv. 18</scripRef>. Or therefore
|
|||
|
<i>God will not spare, nor have pity,</i> because, even when he is
|
|||
|
<i>recompensing their ways</i> upon them, yet <i>in their distress
|
|||
|
they trespass yet more;</i> their <i>abominations</i> are still
|
|||
|
<i>in the midst of them,</i> indulged and harboured in their
|
|||
|
hearts. It is repeated again (<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p8.8" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.8-Ezek.7.9" parsed="|Ezek|7|8|7|9" passage="Eze 7:8,9"><i>v.</i> 8, 9</scripRef>), <i>I will judge thee, I
|
|||
|
will recompense thee.</i> Two sins are particularly specified as
|
|||
|
provoking God to bring these judgments upon them—pride and
|
|||
|
oppression. 1. God will humble them by his judgments, for they have
|
|||
|
magnified themselves. <i>The rod</i> of affliction <i>has
|
|||
|
blossomed,</i> but it was <i>pride</i> that <i>budded,</i>
|
|||
|
<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p8.9" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.10" parsed="|Ezek|7|10|0|0" passage="Eze 7:10"><i>v.</i> 10</scripRef>. What buds in
|
|||
|
sin will blossom in some judgment or other. The pride of Judah and
|
|||
|
Jerusalem appeared among all orders and degrees of men, as buds
|
|||
|
upon the tree in spring. 2. Their enemies shall deal hardly with
|
|||
|
them, for they have dealt hardly with one another (<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p8.10" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.11" parsed="|Ezek|7|11|0|0" passage="Eze 7:11"><i>v.</i> 11</scripRef>): <i>Violence has risen
|
|||
|
up into a rod of wickedness;</i> that is, their injuriousness to
|
|||
|
one another is protected and patronised by the power of the
|
|||
|
magistrate. The rod of government had become a <i>rod of
|
|||
|
wickedness,</i> to such a degree of impudence was <i>violence risen
|
|||
|
up. I saw the place of judgment, that wickedness was there,</i>
|
|||
|
<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p8.11" osisRef="Bible:Eccl.3.16 Bible:Isa.5.7" parsed="|Eccl|3|16|0|0;|Isa|5|7|0|0" passage="Ec 3:16,Isa 5:7">Eccl. iii. 16; Isa. v.
|
|||
|
7</scripRef>. Whatever are the fruits of God's judgments, it is
|
|||
|
certain that our sin is the root of them.</p>
|
|||
|
<p class="indent" id="Ez.viii-p9" shownumber="no">VI. There is no escape from these judgments
|
|||
|
nor fence against them, for they shall be universal and shall bear
|
|||
|
down all before them, without remedy. 1. Death in its various
|
|||
|
shapes shall ride triumphantly, both in town and in country, both
|
|||
|
within the city and without it, <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p9.1" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.15" parsed="|Ezek|7|15|0|0" passage="Eze 7:15"><i>v.</i> 15</scripRef>. Men shall be safe nowhere; for
|
|||
|
<i>he that is in the field shall die by the sword</i> (every field
|
|||
|
shall be to them a field of battle) <i>and he that is in the
|
|||
|
city,</i> though it be a holy city, yet it shall not be his
|
|||
|
protection, but <i>famine and pestilence shall devour him.</i> Sin
|
|||
|
had abounded both in city and country, <i>Iliacos intra muros
|
|||
|
peccator et extra—Trojans and Greeks offend alike;</i> and
|
|||
|
therefore among both desolations are made. 2. None of those that
|
|||
|
are marked for death shall escape: There <i>shall none of them
|
|||
|
remain.</i> None of those proud oppressors that did violence to
|
|||
|
their poor neighbours with <i>the rod of wickedness,</i> none of
|
|||
|
them shall be left, but they shall be all swept away by the
|
|||
|
desolation that is coming (<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p9.2" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.11" parsed="|Ezek|7|11|0|0" passage="Eze 7:11"><i>v.</i>
|
|||
|
11</scripRef>): <i>None of their multitude,</i> that is, of the
|
|||
|
rabble, whom they set on to do mischief, and to countenance them in
|
|||
|
doing it, to cry, "Crucify, crucify," when they were resolved on
|
|||
|
the destruction of any, <i>none of them shall remain, nor any of
|
|||
|
theirs;</i> their families shall all be destroyed, and neither root
|
|||
|
nor branch left them. This multitude, this mob, divine vengeance
|
|||
|
will in a particular manner fasten upon; <i>for wrath is upon all
|
|||
|
the multitude thereof</i> (<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p9.3" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.12 Bible:Ezek.7.14" parsed="|Ezek|7|12|0|0;|Ezek|7|14|0|0" passage="Eze 7:12,14"><i>v.</i> 12, 14</scripRef>) and <i>the vision was
|
|||
|
touching the whole multitude thereof</i> (<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p9.4" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.13" parsed="|Ezek|7|13|0|0" passage="Eze 7:13"><i>v.</i> 13</scripRef>), the bulk of the common people.
|
|||
|
The judgments coming shall carry them away by wholesale, and they
|
|||
|
shall neither secure themselves nor their masters whose creatures
|
|||
|
and tools they were. God's judgments, when they come with
|
|||
|
commission, cannot be overpowered by multitudes. <i>Though hand
|
|||
|
join in hand, yet shall not the wicked go unpunished.</i> 3. Those
|
|||
|
that fall shall not be lamented (<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p9.5" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.11" parsed="|Ezek|7|11|0|0" passage="Eze 7:11"><i>v.</i> 11</scripRef>): <i>There shall be no wailing
|
|||
|
for them,</i> for there shall be none left to bewail them, but such
|
|||
|
as are hastening apace after them. And the times shall be so bad
|
|||
|
that men shall rather congratulate than lament the death of their
|
|||
|
friends, as reckoning those happy that are taken away from seeing
|
|||
|
these desolations and sharing in them, <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p9.6" osisRef="Bible:Jer.16.4-Jer.16.5" parsed="|Jer|16|4|16|5" passage="Jer 16:4,5">Jer. xvi. 4, 5</scripRef>. 4. They shall not be able
|
|||
|
to make any resistance. The decree has gone forth, and <i>the
|
|||
|
vision</i> concerning them <i>shall not return,</i> <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p9.7" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.13" parsed="|Ezek|7|13|0|0" passage="Eze 7:13"><i>v.</i> 13</scripRef>. God will not reveal it,
|
|||
|
and they cannot defeat it; and therefore it <i>shall not return re
|
|||
|
infecta—without having accomplished any thing,</i> but shall
|
|||
|
<i>accomplish that for which he sends it.</i> God's word will take
|
|||
|
place, and then, (1.) Particular persons cannot make their part
|
|||
|
good against God: No man <i>shall strengthen himself in the
|
|||
|
iniquity of his life;</i> it will be to no purpose for sinners to
|
|||
|
set God and his judgments at defiance as they used to do. <i>None
|
|||
|
ever hardened his heart against God and prospered.</i> Those that
|
|||
|
strengthen themselves in their wickedness will be found not only to
|
|||
|
weaken, but to ruin, themselves, <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p9.8" osisRef="Bible:Ps.52.7" parsed="|Ps|52|7|0|0" passage="Ps 52:7">Ps.
|
|||
|
lii. 7</scripRef>. (2.) <i>The multitude</i> cannot resist the
|
|||
|
torrent of these judgments, nor make head against them (<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p9.9" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.14" parsed="|Ezek|7|14|0|0" passage="Eze 7:14"><i>v.</i> 14</scripRef>): <i>They have blown the
|
|||
|
trumpet,</i> to call their soldiers together, and to animate and
|
|||
|
encourage those whom they have got together, and thus they think
|
|||
|
<i>to make all ready;</i> but all in vain; none enlist themselves,
|
|||
|
or those that do have not courage to face the enemy. Note, If God
|
|||
|
be against us, none can be for us to do us any service. 5. They
|
|||
|
shall have no hope of the return of their prosperity, with which to
|
|||
|
support themselves in their adversity; they shall have given up all
|
|||
|
for gone; and therefore, "<i>Let not the buyer rejoice</i> that he
|
|||
|
is increasing his estate and has become a purchaser; nor let <i>the
|
|||
|
seller mourn</i> that he is lessening his estate and has become a
|
|||
|
bankrupt," <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p9.10" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.12" parsed="|Ezek|7|12|0|0" passage="Eze 7:12"><i>v.</i> 12</scripRef>.
|
|||
|
See the vanity of the things of this world, and how worthless they
|
|||
|
are—that in a time of trouble, when we have most need of them, we
|
|||
|
may perhaps make least account of them. Those that have sold are
|
|||
|
the more easy, having the less to lose, and those that have bought
|
|||
|
have but increased their own cares and fears. Because <i>the
|
|||
|
fashion of this world passes away,</i> let <i>those that buy be as
|
|||
|
though they possessed not,</i> because they know not how soon they
|
|||
|
may be dispossessed, <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p9.11" osisRef="Bible:1Cor.7.29-1Cor.7.31" parsed="|1Cor|7|29|7|31" passage="1Co 7:29-31">1 Cor. vii.
|
|||
|
29-31</scripRef>. It is added (<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p9.12" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.13" parsed="|Ezek|7|13|0|0" passage="Eze 7:13"><i>v.</i> 13</scripRef>), "<i>The seller shall not
|
|||
|
return,</i> at the year of jubilee, <i>to that which is sold,</i>
|
|||
|
according to the law, though he should escape the sword and
|
|||
|
pestilence, and live till that year comes; for no inheritances
|
|||
|
shall be enjoyed here till the seventy years be accomplished, and
|
|||
|
then men shall return to their possessions, shall claim and have
|
|||
|
their own again." In the belief of this, Jeremiah, about this time,
|
|||
|
<i>bought his uncle's field,</i> yet, according to the charge, the
|
|||
|
buyer did not rejoice, but complain, <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p9.13" osisRef="Bible:Jer.32.25" parsed="|Jer|32|25|0|0" passage="Jer 32:25">Jer. xxxii. 25</scripRef>. 6. God will be glorified in
|
|||
|
all: "<i>You shall know that I am the Lord</i> (<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p9.14" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.4" parsed="|Ezek|7|4|0|0" passage="Eze 7:4"><i>v.</i> 4</scripRef>), <i>that I am the Lord that
|
|||
|
smiteth,</i> <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p9.15" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.9" parsed="|Ezek|7|9|0|0" passage="Eze 7:9"><i>v.</i> 9</scripRef>.
|
|||
|
You look at second causes, and think it is Nebuchadnezzar that
|
|||
|
smites you, but you shall be made to know he is but the staff: it
|
|||
|
is the hand of the Lord that smiteth you, and who knows the weight
|
|||
|
of his hand?" Those who would not know it was the <i>Lord that did
|
|||
|
them good</i> shall be made to know it is <i>the Lord that
|
|||
|
smiteth</i> them; for, one way or other, he will be owned.</p>
|
|||
|
</div><scripCom id="Ez.viii-p9.16" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.16-Ezek.7.22" parsed="|Ezek|7|16|7|22" passage="Eze 7:16-22" type="Commentary"/><div class="Commentary" id="Ez.viii-p9.17">
|
|||
|
<h4 id="Ez.viii-p9.18">The Desolation of Israel. (<span class="smallcaps" id="Ez.viii-p9.19">b. c.</span> 594.)</h4>
|
|||
|
<p class="passage" id="Ez.viii-p10" shownumber="no">16 But they that escape of them shall escape,
|
|||
|
and shall be on the mountains like doves of the valleys, all of
|
|||
|
them mourning, every one for his iniquity. 17 All hands
|
|||
|
shall be feeble, and all knees shall be weak <i>as</i> water.
|
|||
|
18 They shall also gird <i>themselves</i> with sackcloth,
|
|||
|
and horror shall cover them; and shame <i>shall be</i> upon all
|
|||
|
faces, and baldness upon all their heads. 19 They shall cast
|
|||
|
their silver in the streets, and their gold shall be removed: their
|
|||
|
silver and their gold shall not be able to deliver them in the day
|
|||
|
of the wrath of the <span class="smallcaps" id="Ez.viii-p10.1">Lord</span>: they shall
|
|||
|
not satisfy their souls, neither fill their bowels: because it is
|
|||
|
the stumbling-block of their iniquity. 20 As for the beauty
|
|||
|
of his ornament, he set it in majesty: but they made the images of
|
|||
|
their abominations <i>and</i> of their detestable things therein:
|
|||
|
therefore have I set it far from them. 21 And I will give it
|
|||
|
into the hands of the strangers for a prey, and to the wicked of
|
|||
|
the earth for a spoil; and they shall pollute it. 22 My face
|
|||
|
will I turn also from them, and they shall pollute my secret
|
|||
|
<i>place:</i> for the robbers shall enter into it, and defile
|
|||
|
it.</p>
|
|||
|
<p class="indent" id="Ez.viii-p11" shownumber="no">We have attended the fate of those that are
|
|||
|
cut off, and are now to attend the flight of those that have an
|
|||
|
opportunity of escaping the danger; some of them <i>shall
|
|||
|
escape</i> (<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p11.1" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.16" parsed="|Ezek|7|16|0|0" passage="Eze 7:16"><i>v.</i> 16</scripRef>),
|
|||
|
but what the better? As good die once as, in a miserable life, die
|
|||
|
a thousand deaths, and escape only like Cain to be <i>fugitives and
|
|||
|
vagabonds,</i> and afraid of being slain by every one they meet; so
|
|||
|
shall these be.</p>
|
|||
|
<p class="indent" id="Ez.viii-p12" shownumber="no">I. They shall have no comfort or
|
|||
|
satisfaction in their own minds, but be in continual anguish and
|
|||
|
terror; for, wherever they go, they carry about with them guilty
|
|||
|
consciences, which make them a burden to themselves. 1. They shall
|
|||
|
be always solitary and under prevailing melancholy; they shall not
|
|||
|
be in the cities, or places of concourse, but all alone <i>upon the
|
|||
|
mountains,</i> not caring for society, but shy of it, as being
|
|||
|
ashamed of the low circumstances to which they are reduced. 2. They
|
|||
|
shall be always sorrowful. Those have reason to be so that are
|
|||
|
under the tokens of God's displeasure; and God can make those so
|
|||
|
that have been most jovial and have set sorrow at defiance. Those
|
|||
|
that once thought themselves as the lions of the mountains, so
|
|||
|
daring were they, now become as the <i>doves of the valleys,</i> so
|
|||
|
timid are they, and so dispirited, ready to <i>flee when none
|
|||
|
pursues</i> and to tremble at the shaking of a leaf. They are all
|
|||
|
of them mourning (not with a <i>godly sorrow,</i> but with the
|
|||
|
<i>sorrow of the world,</i> which <i>works death), every one for
|
|||
|
his iniquity,</i> that is, for those calamities which they now see
|
|||
|
their iniquity has brought upon them, not only the iniquity of the
|
|||
|
land, but their own: they shall then be brought to acknowledge what
|
|||
|
they have each of them contributed to the national guilt. Note,
|
|||
|
Sooner or later sin will have sorrow of one kind or other; and
|
|||
|
those that will not repent of their iniquity may justly be left to
|
|||
|
pine away in it; those that will not mourn for it as it is an
|
|||
|
offence to God shall be made to mourn for it as it is a shame and
|
|||
|
ruin to themselves, to <i>mourn at the last, when the flesh and the
|
|||
|
body are consumed, and to say, How have I hated instruction!</i>
|
|||
|
<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p12.1" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.11-Prov.5.12" parsed="|Prov|5|11|5|12" passage="Pr 5:11,12">Prov. v. 11, 12</scripRef>. 3. They
|
|||
|
shall be deprived of all their strength of body and mind (<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p12.2" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.17" parsed="|Ezek|7|17|0|0" passage="Eze 7:17"><i>v.</i> 17</scripRef>): <i>All hands shall be
|
|||
|
feeble,</i> so that they shall not be able to fight, or defend
|
|||
|
themselves, and <i>all knees shall be weak as water,</i> so that
|
|||
|
they shall neither be able to flee nor to stand their ground; they
|
|||
|
shall feel a universal colliquation: their knees <i>shall flow as
|
|||
|
water,</i> so that they must fall of course. Note, It is folly for
|
|||
|
the <i>strong man to glory in his strength,</i> for God can soon
|
|||
|
weaken it. 4. They shall be deprived of all their hopes and shall
|
|||
|
abandon themselves to despair (<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p12.3" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.18" parsed="|Ezek|7|18|0|0" passage="Eze 7:18"><i>v.</i> 18</scripRef>); they shall have nothing to
|
|||
|
hold up their spirits with; their aspects shall show what are their
|
|||
|
prospects, all dreadful, for they shall <i>gird themselves with
|
|||
|
sackcloth,</i> as having no expectation ever to wear better
|
|||
|
clothing. <i>Horror shall cover them,</i> and <i>shame,</i> and
|
|||
|
<i>baldness,</i> all the expressions of a desperate sorrow,
|
|||
|
<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p12.4" osisRef="Bible:Isa.17.11" parsed="|Isa|17|11|0|0" passage="Isa 17:11">Isa. xvii. 11</scripRef>. Note, Those
|
|||
|
that will not be kept from sin by fear and shame shall by fear and
|
|||
|
shame be punished for it; such is the confusion that sin will end
|
|||
|
in.</p>
|
|||
|
<p class="indent" id="Ez.viii-p13" shownumber="no">II. They shall have no benefit from their
|
|||
|
wealth and riches, but shall be perfectly sick of them, <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p13.1" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.19" parsed="|Ezek|7|19|0|0" passage="Eze 7:19"><i>v.</i> 19</scripRef>. Those that were reduced
|
|||
|
to this distress were such as had had abundance of <i>silver and
|
|||
|
gold,</i> money, and plate, and jewels, and other valuable goods,
|
|||
|
from which they promised themselves a great deal of advantage in
|
|||
|
times of public trouble. They thought their wealth would be
|
|||
|
<i>their strong city,</i> that with it they could bribe enemies and
|
|||
|
buy friends, that it would be the ransom of their lives, that they
|
|||
|
could never want bread as long as they had money, and that <i>money
|
|||
|
would answer all things;</i> but see how it proved. 1. Their wealth
|
|||
|
had been a great temptation to them in the <i>day of their
|
|||
|
prosperity;</i> they set their affections upon it, and put their
|
|||
|
confidence in it. By their eager pursuit of it they were drawn into
|
|||
|
sin, and by their plentiful enjoyment of it they were hardened in
|
|||
|
sin; and thus it was the stumbling-block of their iniquity; it
|
|||
|
occasioned their falling into sin and obstructed their return to
|
|||
|
God. Note, There are many whose wealth is their snare and ruin. The
|
|||
|
gaining of the world is the losing of their souls; it makes them
|
|||
|
proud, secure, covetous, oppressive, voluptuous; and that which, if
|
|||
|
well used, might have been the servant of their piety, being
|
|||
|
abused, becomes <i>the stumbling-block of their iniquity.</i> 2. It
|
|||
|
was no relief to them now in the day of their adversity; for, (1.)
|
|||
|
Their <i>gold and silver</i> could not protect them from the
|
|||
|
judgments of God. They <i>shall not be able to deliver them in the
|
|||
|
day of the wrath of the Lord;</i> they shall not serve to atone his
|
|||
|
justice, or turn away his wrath, nor to screen them from the
|
|||
|
judgments he is bringing upon them. Note, <i>Riches profit not in
|
|||
|
the day of wrath,</i> <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p13.2" osisRef="Bible:Prov.11.4" parsed="|Prov|11|4|0|0" passage="Pr 11:4">Prov. xi.
|
|||
|
4</scripRef>. They neither set them so high that God's judgments
|
|||
|
cannot reach them nor make them so strong that they cannot conquer
|
|||
|
them. There is a day of wrath coming, when it will appear that
|
|||
|
men's wealth is utterly unable to deliver them or do them any
|
|||
|
service. What the better was the rich man for his full barns when
|
|||
|
his soul was required of him, or that other rich man for his
|
|||
|
<i>purple, and scarlet, and sumptuous fare,</i> when in hell he
|
|||
|
could not procure a drop of water to <i>cool his tongue?</i> Money
|
|||
|
is no defence against the arrests of death, nor any alleviation to
|
|||
|
the miseries of the damned. (2.) Their <i>gold and silver</i> could
|
|||
|
not give them any content under their calamities. [1.] They could
|
|||
|
not fill their bowels; when there was no bread left in the city,
|
|||
|
none to be had for love or money, their silver and gold could not
|
|||
|
satisfy their hunger, nor serve to make one meal's meat for them.
|
|||
|
Note, We could better be without mines of gold than fields of corn;
|
|||
|
the products of the earth, which may easily be gathered from the
|
|||
|
surface of it, are much greater blessings to mankind than its
|
|||
|
treasures, which are with so much difficulty and hazard dug out of
|
|||
|
its bowels. If God give us daily bread, we have reason to be
|
|||
|
thankful, and no reason to complain, though silver and gold we have
|
|||
|
none. [2.] Much less could they satisfy their souls, or yield them
|
|||
|
any inward comfort. Note, The wealth of this world has not that in
|
|||
|
it which will answer the desires of the soul, or be any
|
|||
|
satisfaction to it in a day of distress. <i>He that loves silver
|
|||
|
shall not be satisfied with silver,</i> much less he that loses it.
|
|||
|
(3.) Their <i>gold and silver shall be thrown into the streets,</i>
|
|||
|
either by the hands of the enemy, who shall have more spoil than
|
|||
|
they care for or can carry away (silver shall be nothing accounted
|
|||
|
of; they shall <i>cast that in the streets;</i> but the
|
|||
|
<i>gold,</i> which is more valuable, shall be removed and brought
|
|||
|
to Babylon); or they themselves shall <i>throw away their silver
|
|||
|
and gold,</i> because it would be an incumbrance to them and retard
|
|||
|
their flight, or because it would expose them and be a temptation
|
|||
|
to the enemy to cut their throats for their money, or in
|
|||
|
indignation at it, because, after all the care and pains they had
|
|||
|
taken to scrape it together and hoard it up, they found that it
|
|||
|
would stand them in no stead, but do them a mischief rather. Note,
|
|||
|
<i>The world passes away, and the lusts thereof,</i> <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p13.3" osisRef="Bible:1John.2.17" parsed="|1John|2|17|0|0" passage="1Jo 2:17">1 John ii. 17</scripRef>. The time may come when
|
|||
|
worldly men will be as weary of their wealth as now they are wedded
|
|||
|
to it, when those will fare best that have least.</p>
|
|||
|
<p class="indent" id="Ez.viii-p14" shownumber="no">III. God's temple shall stand them in no
|
|||
|
stead, <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p14.1" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.20-Ezek.7.22" parsed="|Ezek|7|20|7|22" passage="Eze 7:20-22"><i>v.</i> 20-22</scripRef>.
|
|||
|
This they had prided themselves in, and promised themselves
|
|||
|
security from (<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p14.2" osisRef="Bible:Jer.7.4 Bible:Mic.3.11" parsed="|Jer|7|4|0|0;|Mic|3|11|0|0" passage="Jer 7:4,Mic 3:11">Jer. vii. 4;
|
|||
|
Mic. iii. 11</scripRef>); but this confidence of theirs shall fail
|
|||
|
them. Observe, 1. The great honour God had done to that people in
|
|||
|
setting up his sanctuary among them (<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p14.3" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.20" parsed="|Ezek|7|20|0|0" passage="Eze 7:20"><i>v.</i> 20</scripRef>): <i>As for the beauty of his
|
|||
|
ornament,</i> that <i>holy and beautiful house,</i> where <i>they
|
|||
|
and their fathers praised God</i> (<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p14.4" osisRef="Bible:Isa.64.11" parsed="|Isa|64|11|0|0" passage="Isa 64:11">Isa. lxiv. 11</scripRef>), which was therefore
|
|||
|
beautiful because holy (it was called the <i>beauty of
|
|||
|
holiness,</i> and holiness is the beauty of its ornament; it was
|
|||
|
also adorned with gold and gifts)—as for this, <i>he set it in
|
|||
|
majesty;</i> every thing was contrived to make it magnificent, that
|
|||
|
it might help to make the people of Israel the more illustrious
|
|||
|
among their neighbours. <i>He built his sanctuary like high
|
|||
|
palaces,</i> <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p14.5" osisRef="Bible:Ps.78.69" parsed="|Ps|78|69|0|0" passage="Ps 78:69">Ps. lxxviii.
|
|||
|
69</scripRef>. It was a <i>glorious high throne from the
|
|||
|
beginning,</i> <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p14.6" osisRef="Bible:Jer.17.12" parsed="|Jer|17|12|0|0" passage="Jer 17:12">Jer. xvii.
|
|||
|
12</scripRef>. But, 2. Here is the great dishonour they had done to
|
|||
|
God in profaning his sanctuary; they <i>made the images of
|
|||
|
their</i> counterfeit deities, which they set up in rivalship with
|
|||
|
God, and which are here called <i>their abominations</i> and
|
|||
|
<i>their detestable things</i> (for so they were to God, and so
|
|||
|
they should have been to them), and these they set up in God's
|
|||
|
temple, than which a greater affront could not be put upon him. And
|
|||
|
therefore, 3. It is here threatened that they shall be deprived of
|
|||
|
the temple, and it shall be no succour to them: <i>Therefore have I
|
|||
|
set it far from them,</i> that is, sent them far from it, so that
|
|||
|
it is out of the reach of their services and they are out of the
|
|||
|
reach of its influences. Note, God's ordinances, and the privileges
|
|||
|
of a profession of religion, will justly be taken away from those
|
|||
|
that despise and profane them. Nay, they shall not only be kept at
|
|||
|
a distance from the temple, but the temple itself shall be involved
|
|||
|
in the common desolation (<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p14.7" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.21" parsed="|Ezek|7|21|0|0" passage="Eze 7:21"><i>v.</i>
|
|||
|
21</scripRef>); the Chaldeans, who are <i>strangers,</i> and
|
|||
|
therefore have no veneration for it, who are <i>the wicked of the
|
|||
|
earth,</i> and therefore have an antipathy to it, shall <i>have it
|
|||
|
for a prey</i> and for <i>a spoil;</i> all the ornaments and
|
|||
|
treasures of it shall fall into their hands, who will make no
|
|||
|
difference between that and other plunder. This was a grief to the
|
|||
|
saints in Zion, who complained of nothing so much as of that which
|
|||
|
<i>the enemy did wickedly in the sanctuary</i> (<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p14.8" osisRef="Bible:Ps.74.3" parsed="|Ps|74|3|0|0" passage="Ps 74:3">Ps. lxxiv. 3</scripRef>); but it was the punishment of
|
|||
|
the sinners in Zion, who, by profaning the temple with <i>strange
|
|||
|
gods,</i> provoked God to suffer it to be profaned by <i>strange
|
|||
|
nations,</i> and to <i>turn his face from those that did it</i> as
|
|||
|
if he had not seen them and their crimes and from those that
|
|||
|
deprecated it as not regarding them and their prayers. Let the
|
|||
|
soldiers do as they will; let them <i>enter into the secret
|
|||
|
place,</i> into the holy of holies, as robbers; let them strip it,
|
|||
|
let them pollute it; its defence has departed, and then farewell
|
|||
|
all its glory. Note, Those are unworthy to be honoured with the
|
|||
|
form of godliness who will not be governed by the power of
|
|||
|
godliness.</p>
|
|||
|
</div><scripCom id="Ez.viii-p14.9" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.23-Ezek.7.27" parsed="|Ezek|7|23|7|27" passage="Eze 7:23-27" type="Commentary"/><div class="Commentary" id="Ez.viii-p14.10">
|
|||
|
<h4 id="Ez.viii-p14.11">The Desolation of Israel. (<span class="smallcaps" id="Ez.viii-p14.12">b. c.</span> 594.)</h4>
|
|||
|
<p class="passage" id="Ez.viii-p15" shownumber="no">23 Make a chain: for the land is full of bloody
|
|||
|
crimes, and the city is full of violence. 24 Wherefore I
|
|||
|
will bring the worst of the heathen, and they shall possess their
|
|||
|
houses: I will also make the pomp of the strong to cease; and their
|
|||
|
holy places shall be defiled. 25 Destruction cometh; and
|
|||
|
they shall seek peace, and <i>there shall be</i> none. 26
|
|||
|
Mischief shall come upon mischief, and rumour shall be upon rumour;
|
|||
|
then shall they seek a vision of the prophet; but the law shall
|
|||
|
perish from the priest, and counsel from the ancients. 27
|
|||
|
The king shall mourn, and the prince shall be clothed with
|
|||
|
desolation, and the hands of the people of the land shall be
|
|||
|
troubled: I will do unto them after their way, and according to
|
|||
|
their deserts will I judge them; and they shall know that I
|
|||
|
<i>am</i> the <span class="smallcaps" id="Ez.viii-p15.1">Lord</span>.</p>
|
|||
|
<p class="indent" id="Ez.viii-p16" shownumber="no">Here is, I. The prisoner arraigned: <i>Make
|
|||
|
a chain,</i> in which to drag the criminal to the bar, and set him
|
|||
|
before the tribunal of divine justice; let him stand in fetters (as
|
|||
|
a notorious malefactor), stand pinioned to receive his doom. Note,
|
|||
|
Those that break the bands of God's law <i>asunder,</i> and <i>cast
|
|||
|
away those cords from them,</i> will find themselves bound and held
|
|||
|
by the chains of his judgments, which they cannot break nor cast
|
|||
|
from them. The chain signified the siege of Jerusalem, or the
|
|||
|
slavery of those that were carried into captivity, or that they
|
|||
|
were all bound over to the righteous judgment of God, <i>reserved
|
|||
|
in chains.</i></p>
|
|||
|
<p class="indent" id="Ez.viii-p17" shownumber="no">II. The indictment drawn up against the
|
|||
|
prisoner: <i>The land is full of bloody crimes,</i> full of <i>the
|
|||
|
judgments of blood</i> (so the word is), that is, of the guilt of
|
|||
|
blood which they had shed under colour of justice and by forms of
|
|||
|
law, with the solemnity of a judgment. The innocent blood which
|
|||
|
Manasseh shed, probably thus shed, by the <i>judgment of the
|
|||
|
blood,</i> was the measure-filling sin of Jerusalem, <scripRef id="Ez.viii-p17.1" osisRef="Bible:2Kgs.24.4" parsed="|2Kgs|24|4|0|0" passage="2Ki 24:4">2 Kings xxiv. 4</scripRef>. Or, It is full of
|
|||
|
such crimes as by the law were to be punished with death, <i>the
|
|||
|
judgment of blood.</i> Idolatry, blasphemy, witchcraft, Sodomy, and
|
|||
|
the like, were <i>bloody crimes,</i> for which particular sinners
|
|||
|
were to die; and therefore, when they had become national, there
|
|||
|
was no remedy but the nation must be cut off. Note, Bloody crimes
|
|||
|
will be punished with bloody judgments. <i>The city,</i> the city
|
|||
|
of David, the holy city, that should have been the pattern of
|
|||
|
righteousness, the protector of it, and the punisher of wrong,
|
|||
|
<i>is now full of violence;</i> the rulers of that city, having
|
|||
|
greater power and reputation, are greater oppressors than any
|
|||
|
others. This was sadly to be lamented. <i>How has the faithful city
|
|||
|
become a harlot!</i></p>
|
|||
|
<p class="indent" id="Ez.viii-p18" shownumber="no">III. Judgment given upon this indictment.
|
|||
|
God will reckon with them not only for the profaning of his
|
|||
|
sanctuary, but for the perverting of justice between man and man;
|
|||
|
for, as <i>holiness becomes his house,</i> so the <i>righteous Lord
|
|||
|
loves righteousness</i> and is the avenger of unrighteousness. Now
|
|||
|
the judgment given is, 1. That since they had walked in the way of
|
|||
|
the heathen, and done worse than they, God would <i>bring the worst
|
|||
|
of the heathen upon them</i> to destroy them and lay them waste,
|
|||
|
the most barbarous and outrageous, that have the least compassion
|
|||
|
to mankind and the greatest antipathy to the Jews. Note, Of the
|
|||
|
heathen some are worse than others, and God sometimes picks out the
|
|||
|
worst to be a scourge to his own people, because he intends them
|
|||
|
for the fire when the work is done. 2. That since they had filled
|
|||
|
their houses with goods unjustly gotten, and used their pomp and
|
|||
|
power for the crushing and oppressing of the weak, God would give
|
|||
|
their houses to be possessed and all the furniture of them to be
|
|||
|
enjoyed by strangers, and <i>make the pomp of the strong to
|
|||
|
cease,</i> so that their great men should not dazzle the eyes of
|
|||
|
the weak-sighted with their pomp, nor with their might at any time
|
|||
|
prevail against right, as they had done. 3. That, since they had
|
|||
|
<i>defiled the holy places</i> with their idolatries, God would
|
|||
|
defile them with his judgments, since they had set up the images of
|
|||
|
other gods in the temple, God would remove thence the tokens of the
|
|||
|
presence of their own God. When the holy places are deserted by
|
|||
|
their God they will soon be defiled by their enemies. 4. Since they
|
|||
|
had followed one sin with another, God would pursue them with one
|
|||
|
judgment upon another: "<i>Destruction comes, utter destruction</i>
|
|||
|
(<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p18.1" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.25" parsed="|Ezek|7|25|0|0" passage="Eze 7:25"><i>v.</i> 25</scripRef>); for there
|
|||
|
shall come <i>mischief upon mischief</i> to ruin you, and <i>rumour
|
|||
|
upon rumour</i> to frighten you, like the waves in a storm, one
|
|||
|
upon the neck of another." Note, Sinners that are marked for ruin
|
|||
|
shall be prosecuted to it; for God will overcome when he judges. 5.
|
|||
|
Since they had disappointed God's expectations from them, he would
|
|||
|
disappoint their expectations from him; for, (1.) They shall not
|
|||
|
have the <i>deliverance out of their troubles</i> that they expect.
|
|||
|
They shall <i>seek peace;</i> they shall desire it and pray for it;
|
|||
|
they shall aim at and expect it: but <i>there shall be none;</i>
|
|||
|
their attempts both to court their enemies and to conquer them
|
|||
|
shall be in vain, and their troubles shall grow worse and worse.
|
|||
|
(2.) They shall not have the direction in the trouble that they
|
|||
|
expect (<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p18.2" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.26" parsed="|Ezek|7|26|0|0" passage="Eze 7:26"><i>v.</i> 26</scripRef>):
|
|||
|
<i>They shall seek a vision of the prophet,</i> shall desire, for
|
|||
|
their support under their troubles, to be assured of a happy issue
|
|||
|
out of them. They did not desire a vision to reprove them for sin,
|
|||
|
nor to warn them of danger, but to promise them deliverance. Such
|
|||
|
messages they longed to hear. But <i>the law shall perish from the
|
|||
|
priest;</i> he shall have no words either of counsel or comfort to
|
|||
|
say to them. They would not hear what God had to say to them by
|
|||
|
ways of conviction, and therefore he has nothing to say to them by
|
|||
|
way of encouragement. <i>Counsel shall perish from the
|
|||
|
ancients;</i> the elders of the people, that should advise them
|
|||
|
what to do in this difficult juncture, shall be infatuated and at
|
|||
|
their wits' end. It is bad with a people when those that should be
|
|||
|
their counsellors know not how to consider within themselves,
|
|||
|
consult with one another, or counsel them. 6. Since they had
|
|||
|
animated and encouraged one another to sin, God would dispirit and
|
|||
|
dishearten them all, so that they should not be able to make head
|
|||
|
against the judgments of God that were breaking in upon them. All
|
|||
|
orders and degrees of men shall lie down by consent under the load
|
|||
|
(<scripRef id="Ez.viii-p18.3" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.7.27" parsed="|Ezek|7|27|0|0" passage="Eze 7:27"><i>v.</i> 27</scripRef>): <i>The
|
|||
|
king,</i> that should inspire life into them, and <i>the
|
|||
|
prince,</i> that should lead them onto attack the enemy, <i>shall
|
|||
|
mourn</i> and be <i>clothed with desolation;</i> their heads and
|
|||
|
hearts shall fail, their politics and their courage; and then no
|
|||
|
wonder if <i>the hands of the people of the land,</i> that should
|
|||
|
fight for them, be <i>troubled.</i> None of the men of might shall
|
|||
|
<i>find their hands.</i> What can men contrive or do for themselves
|
|||
|
when God has departed from them and appears against them? All must
|
|||
|
needs be in <i>tears,</i> all in <i>trouble,</i> when God comes to
|
|||
|
<i>judge them according to their deserts,</i> and so make then
|
|||
|
know, to their cost, that he is the Lord, the <i>God to whom
|
|||
|
vengeance belongs.</i></p>
|
|||
|
</div></div2>
|