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<TITLE>Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary on the Whole Bible [Genesis, Chapter XXIV].</TITLE>
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"This site is for those friends and family members who may or may not know Our Lord Jesus Christ, and if not, they may come to know Our Lord through His Prophets."> <meta name="author" content="Brian Duncalfe">
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<body background="../sueback.jpg" bgproperties="fixed" >
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<center><h1>Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary
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on the Whole Bible</h1></center>
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<HR>
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<TABLE WIDTH="100%">
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<TR>
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<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP">
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[<A HREF="MHC00000.HTM">Table of Contents</A>]<BR>
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[<A HREF="MHC01023.HTM">Previous</A>]
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[<A HREF="MHC01025.HTM">Next</A>]<BR>
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<TD ALIGN="RIGHT" VALIGN="TOP">
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Matthew Henry<BR><I>Commentary on the Whole Bible</I> (1706)
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</TD></TR></TABLE>
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<!-- (Begin Body) -->
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<A NAME="Page144"> </A>
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<CENTER>
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<BR><FONT SIZE=+3><B>G E N E S I S</B></FONT>
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<BR>
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<BR><FONT SIZE=+2>CHAP. XXIV.</FONT>
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<HR SIZE=1 WIDTH=50>
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</CENTER>
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<FONT SIZE=-1>
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<P>
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Marriages and funerals are the changes of families, and the common
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news among the inhabitants of the villages. In the foregoing
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chapter we had Abraham burying his wife, here we have him
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marrying his son. These stories concerning his family, with
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their minute circumstances, are largely related, while the histories
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of the kingdoms of the world then in being, with their revolutions,
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are buried in silence; for the Lord knows those that are
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his. The subjoining of Isaac's marriage to Sarah's funeral (with
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a particular reference to it,
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<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:67">ver. 67</A>)
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shows us that as "one generation
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passes away another generation comes;" and thus the
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entail both of the human nature, and of the covenant, is preserved.
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Here is,
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I. Abraham's care about the marrying of his
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son, and the charge he gave to his servant about it,
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<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:1-9">ver. 1-9</A>.
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II. His servant's journey into Abraham's country, to seek a wife
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for his young master among his own relations,
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<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:10-14">ver. 10-14</A>.
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III. The kind providence which brought him acquainted with Rebekah,
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whose father was Isaac's cousin-german,
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<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:15-28">ver. 15-28</A>.
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IV. The treaty of marriage with her relations,
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<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:29-49">ver. 29-49</A>.
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V. Their
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consent obtained,
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<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:50-60">ver. 50-60</A>.
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VI. The happy meeting and marriage
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between Isaac and Rebekah,
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<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:61-67">ver. 61</A>,
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&c.).</P>
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</FONT>
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<A NAME="Ge24_1"> </A>
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<A NAME="Ge24_2"> </A>
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<A NAME="Ge24_3"> </A>
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<A NAME="Ge24_4"> </A>
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<A NAME="Ge24_5"> </A>
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<A NAME="Ge24_6"> </A>
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<A NAME="Ge24_7"> </A>
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<A NAME="Ge24_8"> </A>
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<A NAME="Ge24_9"> </A>
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<A NAME="Sec1"> </A>
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<TABLE WIDTH="100%" BORDER=0>
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<TR><TD><FONT SIZE=+1><I>Abraham's Charges to His Servant.</I></FONT></TD>
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<TD ALIGN=RIGHT><FONT SIZE=-1>B. C.</FONT> 1857.</TD></TR>
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<TR><TD COLSPAN=2><HR SIZE=1></TD></TR>
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</TABLE>
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<P>
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<FONT SIZE=+1>1 And Abraham was old, <I>and</I> well
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stricken in age: and the L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT>
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had blessed Abraham in all things.
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2 And Abraham said unto his eldest
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servant of his house, that ruled over
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all that he had, Put, I pray thee, thy
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hand under my thigh:
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3 And I will
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make thee swear by the L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT>, the
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God of heaven, and the God of the
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earth, that thou shalt not take a wife
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unto my son of the daughters of the
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Canaanites, among whom I dwell:
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4 But thou shalt go unto my country,
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and to my kindred, and take a wife
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unto my son Isaac.
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5 And the servant
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said unto him, Peradventure the
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woman will not be willing to follow
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me unto this land: must I needs bring
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thy son again unto the land from
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whence thou camest?
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6 And Abraham
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said unto him, Beware thou that
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thou bring not my son thither again.
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7 The L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT> God of heaven, which
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took me from my father's house, and
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from the land of my kindred, and
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which spake unto me, and that sware
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unto me, saying, Unto thy seed will
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I give this land; he shall send his
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angel before thee, and thou shalt take
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a wife unto my son from thence.
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8 And if the woman will not be willing
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to follow thee, then thou shalt be clear
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from this my oath: only bring not
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my son thither again.
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9 And the servant
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put his hand under the thigh of
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Abraham his master, and sware to
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him concerning that matter.
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</FONT></P>
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<P>
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Three things we may observe here concerning
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Abraham:--</P>
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<P>
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I. The care he took of a good son, to get
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him married, well married. It was high time
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to think of it now, for Isaac was about forty
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years old, and it had been customary with his
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ancestors to marry at thirty, or sooner,
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<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+11:14,18,22,24"><I>ch.</I> xi. 14, 18, 22, 24</A>.
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Abraham believed the promise
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of the building up of his family, and
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therefore did not make haste; not more haste
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than good speed. Two considerations moved
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him to think of it now
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(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:1"><I>v.</I> 1</A>):--
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1. That he
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himself was likely to leave the world quickly,
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for he was <I>old, and well-stricken in age,</I> and
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it would be a satisfaction to him to see his
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son settled before he died; and,
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2. That he
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<A NAME="Page145"> </A>
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had a good estate to leave behind him, for
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<I>the Lord had blessed him in all things;</I> and
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the blessing of the Lord makes rich. See
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how much religion and piety befriend outward
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prosperity. Now Abraham's pious care
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concerning his son was,
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(1.) That he should
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not marry a daughter of Canaan, but one of
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his kindred. He saw that the Canaanites
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were degenerating into great wickedness, and
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knew by revelation that they were designed
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for ruin, and therefore he would not marry
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his son among them, lest they should be
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either a snare to his soul, or at least a blot to
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his name.
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(2.) That yet he should not leave
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the land of Canaan, to go himself among his
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kindred, not even for the purpose of choosing
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a wife, lest he should be tempted to settle
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there. This caution is given
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<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:6"><I>v.</I> 6</A>,
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and repeated,
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<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:8"><I>v.</I> 8</A>.
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"<I>Bring not my son thither
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again,</I> whatever comes of it. Let him rather
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want a wife than expose himself to that
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temptation." Note, Parents in disposing of
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their children, should carefully consult the
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welfare of their souls, and their furtherance
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in the way to heaven. Those who through
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grace have escaped the corruption that is in
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the world through lust, and have brought up
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their children accordingly, should take heed
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of doing any thing by which they may be
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again entangled therein and overcome,
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<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=2Pe+2:20">2 Pet. ii. 20</A>.
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Beware that you bring them not
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thither again,
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<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Heb+11:15">Heb. xi. 15</A>.</P>
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<P>
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II. The charge he gave to a good servant,
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probably Eliezer of Damascus, one of whose
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conduct, fidelity, and affection to him and his
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family, he had had long experience. He
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trusted him with this great affair, and not
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Isaac himself, because he would not have
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Isaac go at all into that country, but marry
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there by proxy; and no proxy so fit as this
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<I>steward of his house.</I> This matter is settled
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between the master and the servant with a
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great deal of care and solemnity.
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1. The
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servant must be bound by an oath to do his
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utmost to get a wife for Isaac from among
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his relations,
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<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:2-4"><I>v.</I> 2-4</A>.
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Abraham swears him
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to it, both for his own satisfaction and for
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the engagement of his servant to all possible
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care and diligence in this matter. Thus God
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swears his servants to their work, that, having
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sworn, they may perform it. Honour is here
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done to the eternal God; for he it is that
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is sworn by, to whom alone these appeals
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ought to be made. And some think honour
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is done to the covenant of circumcision by
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the ceremony here used of <I>putting his hand
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under his thigh.</I> Note, Swearing being an
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ordinance not peculiar to the church, but
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common to mankind, is to be performed by
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such signs as are the appointments and common
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usages of our country, for binding the
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person sworn.
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2. He must be clear of this
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oath if, when he had done his utmost, he
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could not prevail. This proviso the servant
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prudently inserted
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(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:5"><I>v.</I> 5</A>),
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putting the case
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that the woman would not follow him; and
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Abraham allowed the exception,
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<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:8"><I>v.</I> 8</A>.
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Note,
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Oaths are to be taken with great caution, and
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the matter sworn to should be rightly understood
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and limited, because it is a <I>snare to
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devour that which is holy, and, after vows, to
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make the enquiry</I> which should have been
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made before.</P>
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<P>
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III. The confidence he put in a good God,
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who, he doubts not, will give his servant success
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in this undertaking,
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<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:7"><I>v.</I> 7</A>.
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He remembers
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that God had wonderfully brought him
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out of the land of his nativity, by the effectual
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call of his grace; and therefore doubts not
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but he will succeed him in his care not to
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bring his son thither again. He remembers
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also the promise God had made and confirmed
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to him that he would give Canaan to his
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seed, and thence infers that God would own
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him in his endeavours to match his son, not
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among those devoted nations, but to one that
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was fit to be the mother of such a seed.
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"Fear not therefore; he shall send his angel
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before thee to make thy way prosperous."
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Note,
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1. Those that carefully keep in the
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way of duty, and govern themselves by the
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principles of their religion in their designs
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and undertakings, have good reason to expect
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prosperity and success in them. God
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will cause that to issue in our comfort in
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which we sincerely aim at his glory.
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2. God's promises, and our own experiences,
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are sufficient to encourage our dependence
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upon God, and our expectations from him,
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in all the affairs of this life.
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3. God's angels
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are ministering spirits, sent forth, not only
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for the protection, but for the guidance, of
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the heirs of promise,
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<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Heb+1:14">Heb. i. 14</A>.
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"<I>He shall
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send his angel before thee,</I> and then thou wilt
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speed well."</P>
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<A NAME="Ge24_10"> </A>
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<A NAME="Ge24_11"> </A>
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<A NAME="Ge24_12"> </A>
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<A NAME="Ge24_13"> </A>
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<A NAME="Ge24_14"> </A>
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<A NAME="Ge24_15"> </A>
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<A NAME="Ge24_16"> </A>
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<A NAME="Ge24_17"> </A>
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<A NAME="Ge24_18"> </A>
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<A NAME="Ge24_19"> </A>
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<A NAME="Ge24_20"> </A>
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<A NAME="Ge24_21"> </A>
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<A NAME="Ge24_22"> </A>
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<A NAME="Ge24_23"> </A>
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<A NAME="Ge24_24"> </A>
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<A NAME="Ge24_25"> </A>
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<A NAME="Ge24_26"> </A>
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<A NAME="Ge24_27"> </A>
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<A NAME="Ge24_28"> </A>
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<A NAME="Sec2"> </A>
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<TABLE WIDTH="100%" BORDER=0>
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<TR><TD><FONT SIZE=+1><I>Journey of Abraham's Servant.</I></FONT></TD>
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|
<TD ALIGN=RIGHT><FONT SIZE=-1>B. C.</FONT> 1857.</TD></TR>
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<TR><TD COLSPAN=2><HR SIZE=1></TD></TR>
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</TABLE>
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<P>
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<FONT SIZE=+1>10 And the servant took ten camels
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of the camels of his master, and departed;
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for all the goods of his master
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<I>were</I> in his hand: and he arose, and
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went to Mesopotamia, unto the city
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of Nahor.
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11 And he made his camels
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to kneel down without the city by a
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well of water at the time of the evening,
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<I>even</I> the time that women go out
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to draw <I>water.</I>
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12 And he said, O
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L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT> God of my master Abraham, I
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pray thee, send me good speed this
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day, and show kindness unto my master
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Abraham.
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13 Behold, I stand
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<I>here</I> by the well of water; and the
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daughters of the men of the city come
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out to draw water:
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14 And let it come
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to pass, that the damsel to whom
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I shall say, Let down thy pitcher, I
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pray thee, that I may drink; and she
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shall say, Drink, and I will give thy
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camels drink also: <I>let the same be</I> she
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<I>that</I> thou hast appointed for thy servant
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|
<A NAME="Page146"> </A>
|
||
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Isaac; and thereby shall I know
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|
that thou hast showed kindness unto
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my master.
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15 And it came to pass,
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before he had done speaking, that,
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behold, Rebekah came out, who was
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born to Bethuel, son of Milcah,
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the wife of Nahor, Abraham's brother,
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with her pitcher upon her shoulder.
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16 And the damsel <I>was</I> very fair to
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look upon, a virgin, neither had any
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man known her: and she went down
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to the well, and filled her pitcher, and
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came up.
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17 And the servant ran
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to meet her, and said, Let me, I pray
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||
|
thee, drink a little water of thy pitcher.
|
||
|
18 And she said, Drink, my lord: and
|
||
|
she hasted, and let down her pitcher
|
||
|
upon her hand, and gave him drink.
|
||
|
19 And when she had done giving
|
||
|
him drink, she said, I will draw <I>water</I>
|
||
|
for thy camels also, until they have
|
||
|
done drinking.
|
||
|
20 And she hasted,
|
||
|
and emptied her pitcher into the
|
||
|
trough, and ran again unto the well to
|
||
|
draw <I>water,</I> and drew for all his camels.
|
||
|
21 And the man wondering at her held
|
||
|
his peace, to wit whether the L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT>
|
||
|
had made his journey prosperous or
|
||
|
not.
|
||
|
22 And it came to pass, as the
|
||
|
camels had done drinking, that the man
|
||
|
took a golden earring of half a shekel
|
||
|
weight, and two bracelets for her hands
|
||
|
of ten <I>shekels</I> weight of gold;
|
||
|
23 And
|
||
|
said, Whose daughter <I>art</I> thou? tell
|
||
|
me, I pray thee: is there room <I>in</I>
|
||
|
thy father's house for us to lodge in?
|
||
|
24 And she said unto him, I <I>am</I> the
|
||
|
daughter of Bethuel the son of Milcah,
|
||
|
which she bare unto Nahor.
|
||
|
25 She
|
||
|
said moreover unto him, We have
|
||
|
both straw and provender enough, and
|
||
|
room to lodge in.
|
||
|
26 And the man
|
||
|
bowed down his head, and worshipped
|
||
|
the L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT>.
|
||
|
27 And he said, Blessed
|
||
|
<I>be</I> the L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT> God of my master Abraham,
|
||
|
who hath not left destitute my
|
||
|
master of his mercy and his truth: I
|
||
|
<I>being</I> in the way, the L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT> led me to
|
||
|
the house of my master's brethren.
|
||
|
28 And the damsel ran, and told <I>them
|
||
|
of</I> her mother's house these things.
|
||
|
</FONT></P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Abraham's servant now begins to make a
|
||
|
figure in this story; and, though he is not
|
||
|
named, yet much is here recorded to his
|
||
|
honour, and for an example to all servants,
|
||
|
who shall be honoured if, by faithfully serving
|
||
|
God and their masters, they adorn the
|
||
|
doctrine of Christ (compare
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Pr+27:18,Tit+2:10">Prov. xxvii. 18 with Titus ii. 10</A>);
|
||
|
for there is no respect of persons with God,
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Col+3:24,25">Col. iii. 24, 25</A>.
|
||
|
A good
|
||
|
servant that makes conscience of the duty of
|
||
|
his place, and does it in the fear of God,
|
||
|
though he make not a figure in the world nor
|
||
|
have praise of men, yet shall be owned and
|
||
|
accepted of God and have praise of him.
|
||
|
Observe here,</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
I. How faithful Abraham's servant approved
|
||
|
himself to his master. Having received
|
||
|
his charge, he with all expedition set
|
||
|
out on his journey, with an equipage suitable
|
||
|
to the object of his negotiation
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:10"><I>v.</I> 10</A>),
|
||
|
<I>and he had all the goods of his master,</I> that is, a
|
||
|
schedule or particular account of them, <I>in
|
||
|
his hand,</I> to show to those with whom he was
|
||
|
to treat; for, from first to last, he consulted
|
||
|
his master's honour. Isaac being a type of
|
||
|
Christ, some make this fetching of a wife for
|
||
|
him to signify the espousing of the church by
|
||
|
the agency of his servants the ministers. The
|
||
|
church is the bride, the Lamb's wife,
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Re+21:9">Rev. xxi. 9</A>.
|
||
|
Christ is the bridegroom, and ministers
|
||
|
are the friends of the bridegroom
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Joh+3:29">John iii. 29</A>),
|
||
|
whose work it is to persuade souls to
|
||
|
consent to him,
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=2Co+11:2">2 Cor. xi. 2</A>.
|
||
|
The spouse of
|
||
|
Christ must not be of the Canaanites, but of
|
||
|
his own kindred, born again from above.
|
||
|
Ministers, like Abraham's servant, must lay
|
||
|
out themselves with the utmost wisdom and
|
||
|
care to serve their master's interest herein.</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
II. How devoutly he acknowledged God
|
||
|
in this affair, like one of that happy household
|
||
|
which Abraham had <I>commanded to keep
|
||
|
the way of the Lord,</I> &c.,
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+18:19"><I>ch.</I> xviii. 19</A>.
|
||
|
He arrived early in the evening (after many days'
|
||
|
journeying) at the place of his destination,
|
||
|
and reposed himself by a well of water, to
|
||
|
consider how he might manage his business
|
||
|
for the best. And,</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
1. He acknowledges God by a particular
|
||
|
prayer
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:12-14"><I>v.</I> 12-14</A>),
|
||
|
wherein,
|
||
|
|
||
|
(1.) He petitions
|
||
|
for prosperity and good success in this affair:
|
||
|
<I>Send me good speed, this day.</I> Note, We
|
||
|
have leave to be particular in recommending
|
||
|
our affairs to the conduct and care of the
|
||
|
divine Providence. Those that would have
|
||
|
good speed must pray for it. <I>This day, in
|
||
|
this affair;</I> thus we must, in all our ways,
|
||
|
acknowledge God,
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Pr+3:6">Prov. iii. 6</A>.
|
||
|
And, if we
|
||
|
thus look up to God in every undertaking
|
||
|
which we are in care about, we shall have the
|
||
|
comfort of having done our duty, whatever
|
||
|
the issue be.
|
||
|
|
||
|
(2.) He pleads God's covenant
|
||
|
with his master Abraham: <I>O God of my
|
||
|
master Abraham, show kindness to him.</I> Note,
|
||
|
As the children of good parents, so the servants
|
||
|
of good masters, have peculiar encouragement
|
||
|
in the prayers they offer to God
|
||
|
for prosperity and success.
|
||
|
|
||
|
(3.) He proposes a sign
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:14"><I>v.</I> 14</A>),
|
||
|
not by it to limit God, nor with
|
||
|
a design to proceed no further if he were not
|
||
|
gratified in it; but it is a prayer,
|
||
|
|
||
|
[1.] That
|
||
|
God would provide a good wife for his young
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A NAME="Page147"> </A>
|
||
|
|
||
|
master, and this was a good prayer. He
|
||
|
knew that <I>a prudent wife is from the Lord</I>
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Pr+19:14">Prov. xix. 14</A>),
|
||
|
and therefore that for this
|
||
|
he will be enquired of. He desires that his
|
||
|
master's wife might be humble and industrious
|
||
|
woman, bred up to care and labour,
|
||
|
and willing to put her hand to any work that
|
||
|
was to be done; and that she might be of
|
||
|
a courteous disposition, and charitable to
|
||
|
strangers. When he came to seek a wife for
|
||
|
his master, he did not go to the playhouse or
|
||
|
the park, and pray that he might meet one
|
||
|
there, but to <I>the well of water,</I> expecting to
|
||
|
find one there well employed.
|
||
|
|
||
|
[2.] That he
|
||
|
would please to make his way, in this matter,
|
||
|
plain and clear before him, by the concurrence
|
||
|
of minute circumstances in his favour. Note,
|
||
|
<I>First,</I> It is the comfort, as well as the belief,
|
||
|
of a good man, that God's providence extends
|
||
|
itself to the smallest occurrences and admirably
|
||
|
serves its own purposes by them. Our
|
||
|
times are in God's hand; not only events
|
||
|
themselves, but the times of them. <I>Secondly,</I>
|
||
|
It is our wisdom, in all our affairs, to follow
|
||
|
Providence, and folly to force it. <I>Thirdly,</I> It
|
||
|
is very desirable, and that which we may
|
||
|
lawfully pray for, while in the general we set
|
||
|
God's will before us as our rule, that he will,
|
||
|
by hints of providence, direct us in the way
|
||
|
of our duty, and give us indications what his
|
||
|
mind it. Thus he guides his people with
|
||
|
his eye
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ps+32:8">Ps. xxxii. 8</A>),
|
||
|
and leads them in a
|
||
|
plain path,
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ps+27:11">Ps. xxvii. 11</A>.</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
2. God owns him by a particular providence.
|
||
|
He decreed the thing, and it was
|
||
|
established to him,
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Job+22:28">Job xxii. 28</A>.
|
||
|
According
|
||
|
to his faith, so was it unto him. The answer
|
||
|
to this prayer was,
|
||
|
|
||
|
(1.) Speedy--<I>before he
|
||
|
had made an end of speaking</I>
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:15"><I>v.</I> 15</A>),
|
||
|
as it is
|
||
|
written
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Isa+65:24">Isa. lxv. 24</A>),
|
||
|
<I>While they are yet
|
||
|
speaking, I will hear.</I> Though we are backward
|
||
|
to pray, God is forward to hear prayer.
|
||
|
|
||
|
(2.) Satisfactory: the first that came to draw
|
||
|
water was, and did, in every thing, according
|
||
|
to his own heart.
|
||
|
|
||
|
[1.] She was so well
|
||
|
qualified that in all respects she answered
|
||
|
the characters he wished for in the woman
|
||
|
that was to be his master's wife, handsome
|
||
|
and healthful, humble and industrious, very
|
||
|
courteous and obliging to a stranger, and
|
||
|
having all the marks of a good disposition.
|
||
|
When she came to the well
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:16"><I>v.</I> 16</A>),
|
||
|
she went
|
||
|
down and <I>filled her pitcher, and came up</I> to
|
||
|
go home with it. She did not stand to gaze
|
||
|
upon the strange man and his camels, but
|
||
|
minded her business, and would not have
|
||
|
been diverted from it but by an opportunity
|
||
|
of doing good. She did not curiously nor
|
||
|
confidently enter into discourse with him,
|
||
|
but modestly answered him, with all the decorum
|
||
|
that became her sex. What a degenerate
|
||
|
age do we live in, in which appear all the
|
||
|
instances of pride, luxury, and laziness, the
|
||
|
reverse of Rebekah's character, whose daughters
|
||
|
few are! Those instances of goodness
|
||
|
which were then in honour are now in contempt.
|
||
|
|
||
|
[2.] Providence so ordered it that
|
||
|
she did that which exactly answered to his
|
||
|
sign, and was wonderfully the counterpart of
|
||
|
his proposal: she not only gave him drink,
|
||
|
but, which was more than could have been
|
||
|
expected, she offered her services to give his
|
||
|
camels drink, which was the very sign he
|
||
|
proposed. Note, <I>First,</I> God, in his providence,
|
||
|
does sometimes wonderfully own the
|
||
|
prayer of faith, and gratify the innocent desires
|
||
|
of his praying people, even in little
|
||
|
things, that he may show the extent of his
|
||
|
care, and may encourage them at all times to
|
||
|
seek to him and trust in him; yet we must
|
||
|
take heed of being over-bold in prescribing
|
||
|
to God, lest the event should weaken our
|
||
|
faith rather than strengthen it. <I>Secondly,</I> It
|
||
|
is good to take all opportunities of showing
|
||
|
a humble, courteous, charitable, disposition,
|
||
|
because, some time or other, it may turn more
|
||
|
to our honour and benefit than we think of;
|
||
|
some hereby have entertained angels, and
|
||
|
Rebekah hereby, quite beyond her expectation
|
||
|
at this time, was brought into the line
|
||
|
of Christ and the covenant. <I>Thirdly,</I> There
|
||
|
may be a great deal of obliging kindness in
|
||
|
that which costs but little: our Saviour has
|
||
|
promised a reward for a cup of cold water,
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Mt+10:42">Matt. x. 42</A>.
|
||
|
<I>Fourthly,</I> The concurrence of
|
||
|
providences and their minute circumstances,
|
||
|
for the furtherance of our success in any
|
||
|
business, ought to be particularly observed,
|
||
|
with wonder and thankfulness, to the glory
|
||
|
of God: <I>The man wondered,</I>
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:21"><I>v.</I> 21</A>.
|
||
|
We have
|
||
|
been wanting to ourselves, both in duty and
|
||
|
in comfort, by neglecting to observe Providence.
|
||
|
|
||
|
[3.] Upon enquiry he found, to his
|
||
|
great satisfaction, that she was a near relation
|
||
|
to his master, and that the family she was of
|
||
|
was considerable, and able to give him entertainment,
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:23-25"><I>v.</I> 23-25</A>.
|
||
|
Note, Providence sometimes
|
||
|
wonderfully directs those that by faith
|
||
|
and prayer seek direction from heaven in the
|
||
|
choice of suitable yoke-fellows: happy marriages
|
||
|
those are likely to be that are made in
|
||
|
the fear of God; and these, we are sure, are
|
||
|
made in heaven.</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
3. He acknowledges God in a particular
|
||
|
thanksgiving. He first paid his respects to
|
||
|
Rebekah, in gratitude for her civility
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:22"><I>v.</I> 22</A>),
|
||
|
obliging her with such ornaments and attire
|
||
|
as a maid, especially a bride, cannot forget
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Jer+2:32">Jer. ii. 32</A>),
|
||
|
which yet, we should think, ill
|
||
|
suited the <I>pitcher of water;</I> but the ear-rings
|
||
|
and bracelets she sometimes wore did not
|
||
|
make her think herself above the labours of
|
||
|
a virtuous woman
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Pr+31:13">Prov. xxxi. 13</A>),
|
||
|
who <I>works
|
||
|
willingly with her hands;</I> nor the services of
|
||
|
a child, who, while <I>under age, differs nothing
|
||
|
from a servant,</I>
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ga+4:1">Gal. iv. 1</A>.
|
||
|
Having done
|
||
|
this, he turns his wonder
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:21"><I>v.</I> 21</A>)
|
||
|
into worshipping: <I>Blessed be the Lord God of my
|
||
|
master Abraham,</I>
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:26,27"><I>v.</I> 26, 27</A>.
|
||
|
Observe here,
|
||
|
|
||
|
(1.) He had prayed for good speed
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:12"><I>v.</I> 12</A>),
|
||
|
and now that he had sped well he gives
|
||
|
thanks. Note, What we win by prayer we
|
||
|
must wear with praise; for mercies in answer
|
||
|
to prayer lay us under particular obligations.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A NAME="Page148"> </A>
|
||
|
|
||
|
(2.) He had as yet but a comfortable prospect
|
||
|
of mercy, and was not certain what the
|
||
|
issue might prove; yet he gives thanks.
|
||
|
Note, When God's favours are coming towards
|
||
|
us we must meet them with our praises.
|
||
|
|
||
|
(3.) He blesses God for success when he was
|
||
|
negotiating for his master. Note, We should
|
||
|
be thankful for our friend's mercies as for
|
||
|
our own.
|
||
|
|
||
|
(4.) He gives thanks that, being
|
||
|
in the way, at a loss what course to steer, the
|
||
|
Lord had led him. Note, In doubtful cases,
|
||
|
it is very comfortable to see God leading us,
|
||
|
as he led Israel in the wilderness by the pillar
|
||
|
of cloud and fire.
|
||
|
|
||
|
(5.) He thinks himself
|
||
|
very happy, and owns God in it, that he was
|
||
|
led to the <I>house of his master's brethren,</I> those
|
||
|
of them that had come out of Ur of the Chaldees,
|
||
|
though they had not come to Canaan,
|
||
|
but remained in Haran. They were not
|
||
|
idolaters, but worshippers of the true God,
|
||
|
and inclinable to the religion of Abraham's
|
||
|
family. Note, God is to be acknowledged
|
||
|
in providing suitable yoke-fellows, especially
|
||
|
such as are agreeable in religion.
|
||
|
|
||
|
(6.) He
|
||
|
acknowledges that God, herein, had not left
|
||
|
his master <I>destitute of his mercy and truth.</I>
|
||
|
God had promised to build up Abraham's
|
||
|
family, yet it seemed destitute of the benefit
|
||
|
of that promise; but now Providence is working
|
||
|
towards the accomplishing of it. Note,
|
||
|
|
||
|
[1.] God's faithful ones, how destitute soever
|
||
|
they may be of worldly comforts, shall never
|
||
|
be left destitute of God's mercy and truth;
|
||
|
for God's mercy is an inexhaustible fountain,
|
||
|
and his truth an inviolable foundation.
|
||
|
|
||
|
[2.] It adds much to the comfort of any blessing
|
||
|
to see in it the continuance of God's mercy
|
||
|
and truth.</P>
|
||
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|
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<TABLE WIDTH="100%" BORDER=0>
|
||
|
<TR><TD><FONT SIZE=+1><I>Abraham's Servant Entertained by Laban; Errand of Abraham's Servant.</I></FONT></TD>
|
||
|
<TD ALIGN=RIGHT><FONT SIZE=-1>B. C.</FONT> 1857.</TD></TR>
|
||
|
<TR><TD COLSPAN=2><HR SIZE=1></TD></TR>
|
||
|
</TABLE>
|
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|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
<FONT SIZE=+1>29 And Rebekah had a brother, and
|
||
|
his name <I>was</I> Laban: and Laban ran
|
||
|
out unto the man, unto the well.
|
||
|
30 And it came to pass, when he saw
|
||
|
the earring and bracelets upon his
|
||
|
sister's hands, and when he heard the
|
||
|
words of Rebekah his sister, saying,
|
||
|
Thus spake the man unto me; that
|
||
|
he came unto the man; and, behold,
|
||
|
he stood by the camels at the well.
|
||
|
31 And he said, Come in, thou blessed
|
||
|
of the L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT>; wherefore standest thou
|
||
|
without? for I have prepared the
|
||
|
house, and room for the camels.
|
||
|
32 And the man came into the house:
|
||
|
and he ungirded his camels, and gave
|
||
|
straw and provender for the camels,
|
||
|
and water to wash his feet, and the
|
||
|
men's feet that <I>were</I> with him.
|
||
|
33 And there was set <I>meat</I> before him to
|
||
|
eat: but he said, I will not eat, until
|
||
|
I have told mine errand. And he
|
||
|
said, Speak on.
|
||
|
34 And he said, I
|
||
|
<I>am</I> Abraham's servant.
|
||
|
35 And the
|
||
|
L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT> hath blessed my master greatly;
|
||
|
and he is become great: and he hath
|
||
|
given him flocks, and herds, and silver,
|
||
|
and gold, and menservants, and maidservants,
|
||
|
and camels, and asses.
|
||
|
36 And Sarah my master's wife bare a son
|
||
|
to my master when she was old: and
|
||
|
unto him hath he given all that he
|
||
|
hath.
|
||
|
37 And my master made me
|
||
|
swear, saying, Thou shalt not take a
|
||
|
wife to my son of the daughters of
|
||
|
the Canaanites, in whose land I dwell:
|
||
|
38 But thou shalt go unto my father's
|
||
|
house, and to my kindred, and take a
|
||
|
wife unto my son.
|
||
|
39 And I said unto
|
||
|
my master, Peradventure the woman
|
||
|
will not follow me.
|
||
|
40 And he said
|
||
|
unto me, The L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT>, before whom I
|
||
|
walk, will send his angel with thee,
|
||
|
and prosper thy way; and thou shalt
|
||
|
take a wife for my son of my kindred,
|
||
|
and of my father's house:
|
||
|
41 Then
|
||
|
shalt thou be clear from <I>this</I> my oath,
|
||
|
when thou comest to my kindred;
|
||
|
and if they give not thee <I>one,</I> thou
|
||
|
shalt be clear from my oath.
|
||
|
42 And
|
||
|
I came this day unto the well, and said,
|
||
|
O L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT> God of my master Abraham,
|
||
|
if now thou do prosper my way which
|
||
|
I go:
|
||
|
43 Behold, I stand by the well
|
||
|
of water; and it shall come to pass,
|
||
|
that when the virgin cometh forth to
|
||
|
draw <I>water,</I> and I say to her, Give
|
||
|
me, I pray thee, a little water of thy
|
||
|
pitcher to drink;
|
||
|
44 And she say to
|
||
|
me, Both drink thou, and I will also
|
||
|
draw for thy camels: <I>let</I> the same <I>be</I>
|
||
|
the woman whom the L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT> hath appointed
|
||
|
out for my master's son.
|
||
|
45 And before I had done speaking in
|
||
|
mine heart, behold, Rebekah came
|
||
|
forth with her pitcher on her shoulder;
|
||
|
and she went down unto the well, and
|
||
|
drew <I>water</I>: and I said unto her, Let
|
||
|
me drink, I pray thee.
|
||
|
46 And she
|
||
|
made haste, and let down her pitcher
|
||
|
from her <I>shoulder,</I> and said, Drink,
|
||
|
and I will give thy camels drink also:
|
||
|
so I drank, and she made the camels
|
||
|
drink also.
|
||
|
47 And I asked her, and
|
||
|
said, Whose daughter <I>art</I> thou? And
|
||
|
she said, The daughter of Bethuel,
|
||
|
Nahor's son, whom Milcah bare unto
|
||
|
him: and I put the earring upon her
|
||
|
face, and the bracelets upon her hands.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A NAME="Page148"> </A>
|
||
|
|
||
|
48 And I bowed down my head, and
|
||
|
worshipped the L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT>, and blessed
|
||
|
the L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT> God of my master Abraham,
|
||
|
which had led me in the right
|
||
|
way to take my master's brother's
|
||
|
daughter unto his son.
|
||
|
49 And now
|
||
|
if ye will deal kindly and truly with
|
||
|
my master, tell me: and if not, tell
|
||
|
me; that I may turn to the right
|
||
|
hand, or to the left.
|
||
|
50 Then Laban
|
||
|
and Bethuel answered and said, The
|
||
|
thing proceedeth from the L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT>: we
|
||
|
cannot speak unto thee bad or good.
|
||
|
51 Behold, Rebekah <I>is</I> before thee,
|
||
|
take <I>her,</I> and go, and let her be thy
|
||
|
master's son's wife, as the L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT> hath
|
||
|
spoken.
|
||
|
52 And it came to pass, that,
|
||
|
when Abraham's servant heard their
|
||
|
words, he worshipped the L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT>,
|
||
|
<I>bowing himself</I> to the earth.
|
||
|
53 And
|
||
|
the servant brought forth jewels of
|
||
|
silver, and jewels of gold, and raiment,
|
||
|
and gave <I>them</I> to Rebekah: he gave
|
||
|
also to her brother and to her mother
|
||
|
precious things.
|
||
|
</FONT></P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
We have here the making up of the
|
||
|
marriage between Isaac and Rebekah. It is
|
||
|
related very largely and particularly, even to
|
||
|
the minute circumstances, which, we should
|
||
|
think, might have been spared, while other
|
||
|
things of great moment and mystery (as the
|
||
|
story of Melchizedek) are related in few words.
|
||
|
Thus God conceals that which is curious
|
||
|
from the wise and prudent, reveals to babes
|
||
|
that which is common and level to their capacity
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Mt+11:25">Matt. xi. 25</A>),
|
||
|
and rules and <I>saves the
|
||
|
world by the foolishness of preaching,</I>
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=1Co+1:21">1 Cor. i. 21</A>.
|
||
|
Thus also we are directed to take notice
|
||
|
of God's providence in the little common
|
||
|
occurrences of human life, and in them also
|
||
|
to exercise our own prudence and other
|
||
|
graces; for the scripture was not intended
|
||
|
for the use of philosophers and statesmen
|
||
|
only, but to make us all wise and virtuous
|
||
|
in the conduct of ourselves and families.
|
||
|
Here is,</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
I. The very kind reception given to Abraham's
|
||
|
servant by Rebekah's relations. Her
|
||
|
brother Laban went to invite and conduct
|
||
|
him in, but not till he saw the <I>ear-rings and
|
||
|
the bracelets upon his sister's hands,</I>
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:30"><I>v.</I> 30</A>.
|
||
|
"O," thinks Laban, "here is a man that
|
||
|
there is something to be got by, a man that
|
||
|
is rich and generous; we will be sure to
|
||
|
bid him welcome!" We know so much of
|
||
|
Laban's character, by the following story, as
|
||
|
to think that he would not have been so free
|
||
|
of his entertainment if he had not hoped to
|
||
|
be well paid for it, as he was,
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:53"><I>v.</I> 53</A>.
|
||
|
Note,
|
||
|
<I>A man's gift maketh room for him</I>
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Pr+18:16">Prov. xviii. 16</A>),
|
||
|
<I>which way soever it turneth, it prospereth,</I>
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Pr+17:8">Prov. xvii. 8</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
1. The invitation was kind:
|
||
|
<I>Come in, thou blessed of the Lord,</I>
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:31"><I>v.</I> 31</A>.
|
||
|
They saw he was rich, and therefore pronounced
|
||
|
him <I>blessed of the Lord;</I> or, perhaps,
|
||
|
because they heard from Rebekah
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:28"><I>v.</I> 28</A>)
|
||
|
of the gracious words which proceeded out of
|
||
|
his mouth, they concluded him a good man,
|
||
|
and therefore <I>blessed of the Lord.</I> Note,
|
||
|
Those that are blessed of God should be
|
||
|
welcome to us. It is good owning those
|
||
|
whom God owns.
|
||
|
|
||
|
2. The entertainment was kind,
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:32,33"><I>v.</I> 32, 33</A>.
|
||
|
Both the house and stable
|
||
|
were well furnished, and Abraham's servant
|
||
|
was invited to the free use of both. Particular
|
||
|
care was taken of the camels; for a <I>good man
|
||
|
regardeth the life of his beast,</I>
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Pr+12:10">Prov. xii. 10</A>.
|
||
|
If the ox knows his owner to serve him, the
|
||
|
owner should know his ox to provide for him
|
||
|
that which is fitting for him.</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
II. The full account which he gave them
|
||
|
of his errand, and the court he made to them
|
||
|
for their consent respecting Rebekah. Observe,</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
1. How intent he was upon his business;
|
||
|
though he had come off a journey, and come
|
||
|
to a good house, he would <I>not eat, till he had
|
||
|
told his errand,</I>
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:33"><I>v.</I> 33</A>.
|
||
|
Note, The doing of
|
||
|
our work, and the fulfilling of our trusts,
|
||
|
either for God or man, should be preferred
|
||
|
by us before our necessary food: it was our
|
||
|
Saviour's meat and drink,
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Joh+4:34">John iv. 34</A>.</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
2. How ingenious he was in the management
|
||
|
of it; he approved himself, in this
|
||
|
matter, both a prudent man and a man of
|
||
|
integrity, faithful to his master by whom he
|
||
|
was trusted, and just to those with whom he
|
||
|
now treated.</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
(1.) He gives a short account of the state
|
||
|
of his master's family,
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:34-36"><I>v.</I> 34-36</A>.
|
||
|
He was
|
||
|
welcome before, but we may suppose him
|
||
|
doubly welcome when he said, <I>I am Abraham's
|
||
|
servant.</I> Abraham's name, no doubt,
|
||
|
was well known among them and respected,
|
||
|
and we might suppose them not altogether
|
||
|
ignorant of his state, for Abraham knew
|
||
|
theirs,
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+22:20-24"><I>ch.</I> xxii. 20-24</A>.
|
||
|
Two things he
|
||
|
suggests, to recommend his proposal:--
|
||
|
|
||
|
[1.] That his master Abraham, through the blessing
|
||
|
of God, had a very good estate; and,
|
||
|
|
||
|
[2.] That he had settled it all upon Isaac, for
|
||
|
whom he was now a suitor.</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
(2.) He tells them the charge his master
|
||
|
had given him, to fetch a wife for his son
|
||
|
from among his kindred, with the reason of
|
||
|
it,
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:37,38"><I>v.</I> 37, 38</A>.
|
||
|
Thus he insinuates a pleasing
|
||
|
hint, that, though Abraham had removed to
|
||
|
a country at so great a distance, yet he still
|
||
|
retained the remembrance of his relations
|
||
|
that he had left behind, and a respect for
|
||
|
them. The highest degrees of divine affection
|
||
|
must not divest us of natural affection.
|
||
|
He likewise obviates an objection, That, if
|
||
|
Isaac were deserving, he needed not send so
|
||
|
far off for a wife: why did he not marry
|
||
|
nearer home? "For a good reason," says
|
||
|
he; "my master's son must not match with
|
||
|
a Canaanite." He further recommends his
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A NAME="Page150"> </A>
|
||
|
|
||
|
proposal,
|
||
|
|
||
|
[1.] From the faith his master had
|
||
|
that it would succeed,
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:40"><I>v.</I> 40</A>.
|
||
|
Abraham took
|
||
|
encouragement from the testimony of his
|
||
|
conscience that he <I>walked before God</I> in a
|
||
|
regular course of holy living, and thence inferred
|
||
|
that God would prosper him; probably
|
||
|
he refers to that covenant which God had
|
||
|
made with him
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+17:1"><I>ch.</I> xvii. 1</A>),
|
||
|
<I>I am God, all-sufficient,
|
||
|
walk before me.</I> Therefore, says
|
||
|
he <I>the God before whom I walk will send his
|
||
|
angel.</I> Note, While we make conscience of
|
||
|
our part of the covenant, we may take the
|
||
|
comfort of God's part of it; and we should
|
||
|
learn to apply general promises of particular
|
||
|
cases, as there is occasion.
|
||
|
|
||
|
[2.] From the
|
||
|
care he himself had taken to preserve their
|
||
|
liberty of giving or refusing their consent, as
|
||
|
they should see cause, without incurring the
|
||
|
guilt of perjury
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:39-41"><I>v.</I> 39-41</A>),
|
||
|
which showed
|
||
|
him, in general, to be a cautious man, and
|
||
|
particularly careful that their consent might
|
||
|
not be forced, but be either free or not at all.</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
(3.) He relates to them the wonderful concurrence
|
||
|
of providences, to countenance and
|
||
|
further the proposal, plainly showing the
|
||
|
finger of God in it.
|
||
|
|
||
|
[1.] He tells them how he
|
||
|
had prayed for direction by a sign,
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:42-44"><I>v.</I> 42-44</A>.
|
||
|
Note, It is good dealing with those who by
|
||
|
prayer take God along with them in their
|
||
|
dealings.
|
||
|
|
||
|
[2.] How God had answered his
|
||
|
prayer in the very letter of it. Though he
|
||
|
did but <I>speak in his heart</I>
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:45"><I>v.</I> 45</A>),
|
||
|
which perhaps
|
||
|
he mentions, lest it should be suspected
|
||
|
that Rebekah had overheard his prayer and
|
||
|
designedly humoured it. "No," says he,
|
||
|
"I spoke <I>it in my heart,</I> so that none heard
|
||
|
it but God, to whom thought are word, and
|
||
|
from him the answer came,"
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:46,47"><I>v.</I> 46, 47</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
[3.] How he had immediately acknowledged God's
|
||
|
goodness to him therein, <I>leading him,</I> as he
|
||
|
here expresses it, <I>in the right way.</I> Note,
|
||
|
God's way is always the <I>right way</I>
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ps+107:7">Ps. cvii. 7</A>),
|
||
|
and those are well led whom he leads.</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
(4.) He fairly refers the matter to their
|
||
|
consideration, and waits their decision
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:49"><I>v.</I> 49</A>):
|
||
|
"<I>If you will deal kindly and truly with
|
||
|
my master,</I> well and good: if you will be sincerely
|
||
|
kind, you will accept the proposal,
|
||
|
and I have what I came for; if not, do not
|
||
|
hold me in suspense." Note, Those who
|
||
|
deal fairly have reason to expect fair dealing.</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
(5.) They freely and cheerfully close with
|
||
|
the proposal upon a very good principle
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:50"><I>v.</I> 50</A>):
|
||
|
"<I>The thing proceedeth from the Lord,</I>
|
||
|
Providence smiles upon it, and we have
|
||
|
nothing to say against it." They do not
|
||
|
object distance of place, Abraham's forsaking
|
||
|
them, or his having no land in possession,
|
||
|
but personal estate only: they do not question
|
||
|
the truth of what this man said; but,
|
||
|
[1.] They trust much to his integrity. It were
|
||
|
well if honesty did so universally prevail
|
||
|
among men that it might be as much an
|
||
|
act of prudence as it is of good nature to
|
||
|
take a man's word.
|
||
|
|
||
|
[2.] They trust more to
|
||
|
God's providence, and therefore by silence
|
||
|
give consent, because it appears to be directed
|
||
|
and disposed by Infinite Wisdom. Note, A
|
||
|
marriage is then likely to be comfortable
|
||
|
when it appears to proceed from the Lord.</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
(6.) Abraham's servant makes a thankful
|
||
|
acknowledgment of the good success he had
|
||
|
met with,
|
||
|
|
||
|
[1.] To God: <I>He worshipped the
|
||
|
Lord,</I>
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:52"><I>v.</I> 52</A>.
|
||
|
Observe, <I>First,</I> As his good
|
||
|
success went on, he went on to bless God.
|
||
|
Those that <I>pray without ceasing</I> should <I>in
|
||
|
every thing give thanks,</I> and own God in every
|
||
|
step of mercy. <I>Secondly,</I> God sent his angel
|
||
|
before him, and so gave him success,
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:7,40"><I>v.</I> 7, 40</A>.
|
||
|
But when he has the desired success, he worships
|
||
|
God, not the angel. Whatever benefit
|
||
|
we have by the ministration of angels, all the
|
||
|
glory must be given to the Lord of the
|
||
|
angels,
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Re+22:9">Rev. xxii. 9</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
[2.] He pays his respects
|
||
|
to the family also, and particularly to
|
||
|
the bride,
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:53"><I>v.</I> 53</A>.
|
||
|
He presented her, and her
|
||
|
mother, and brother, with many precious
|
||
|
things, both to give a real proof of his
|
||
|
master's riches and generosity and in gratitude
|
||
|
for their civility to him, and further to
|
||
|
ingratiate himself with them.</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ge24_54"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ge24_55"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ge24_56"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ge24_57"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ge24_58"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ge24_59"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ge24_60"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ge24_61"> </A>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A NAME="Sec4"> </A>
|
||
|
<TABLE WIDTH="100%" BORDER=0>
|
||
|
<TR><TD><FONT SIZE=+1><I>Rebekah's Departure.</I></FONT></TD>
|
||
|
<TD ALIGN=RIGHT><FONT SIZE=-1>B. C.</FONT> 1857.</TD></TR>
|
||
|
<TR><TD COLSPAN=2><HR SIZE=1></TD></TR>
|
||
|
</TABLE>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
<FONT SIZE=+1>54 And they did eat and drink, he
|
||
|
and the men that <I>were</I> with him, and
|
||
|
tarried all night; and they rose up in
|
||
|
the morning, and he said, Send me
|
||
|
away unto my master.
|
||
|
55 And her
|
||
|
brother and her mother said, Let the
|
||
|
damsel abide with us <I>a few</I> days, at
|
||
|
the least ten; after that she shall go.
|
||
|
56 And he said unto them, Hinder
|
||
|
me not, seeing the L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT> hath prospered
|
||
|
my way; send me away that I
|
||
|
may go to my master.
|
||
|
57 And they
|
||
|
said, We will call the damsel, and
|
||
|
enquire at her mouth.
|
||
|
58 And they
|
||
|
called Rebekah, and said unto her,
|
||
|
Wilt thou go with this man? And
|
||
|
she said, I will go.
|
||
|
59 And they sent
|
||
|
away Rebekah their sister, and her
|
||
|
nurse, and Abraham's servant, and his
|
||
|
men.
|
||
|
60 And they blessed Rebekah,
|
||
|
and said unto her, Thou <I>art</I> our sister,
|
||
|
be thou <I>the mother</I> of thousands
|
||
|
of millions, and let thy seed possess
|
||
|
the gate of those which hate them.
|
||
|
61 And Rebekah arose, and her damsels,
|
||
|
and they rode upon the camels,
|
||
|
and followed the man: and the servant
|
||
|
took Rebekah, and went his way.
|
||
|
</FONT></P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Rebekah is here taking leave of her father's
|
||
|
house; and
|
||
|
|
||
|
1. Abraham's servant presses for
|
||
|
a dismission. Though he and his company
|
||
|
were very welcome, and very cheerful there,
|
||
|
yet he said, <I>Send me away</I>
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:54"><I>v.</I> 54</A>),
|
||
|
and again,
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:56"><I>v.</I> 56</A>.
|
||
|
He knew his master would expect
|
||
|
him home with some impatience; he had
|
||
|
business to do at home which wanted him,
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A NAME="Page151"> </A>
|
||
|
|
||
|
and therefore, as one that preferred his work
|
||
|
before his pleasure, he was for hastening
|
||
|
home. Note, Lingering and loitering no way
|
||
|
become a wise and good man; when we have
|
||
|
despatched our business abroad we must not
|
||
|
delay our return to our business at home,
|
||
|
nor be longer from it than needs must; for
|
||
|
as a bird that <I>wanders from her nest so is he
|
||
|
that wanders from his place,</I>
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Pr+27:8">Prov. xxvii. 8</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
2. Rebekah's relations, from natural affection
|
||
|
and according to the usual expression of
|
||
|
kindness in that case, solicit for her stay
|
||
|
some time among them,
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:55"><I>v.</I> 55</A>.
|
||
|
They could
|
||
|
not think of parting with her on a sudden,
|
||
|
especially as she was about the remove so far
|
||
|
off and it was not likely that they would ever
|
||
|
see one another again: <I>Let her stay a few
|
||
|
days, at least ten,</I> which makes it as reasonable
|
||
|
a request as the reading in the margin
|
||
|
seems to make it unreasonable, <I>a year,</I> or <I>at
|
||
|
least ten months.</I> They had consented to the
|
||
|
marriage, and yet were loth to part with her.
|
||
|
Note, It is an instance of the vanity of this
|
||
|
world that there is nothing in it so agreeable
|
||
|
but it has its alloy. <I>Nulla est sincera voluptas--There
|
||
|
is no unmingled pleasure.</I> They
|
||
|
were pleased that they had matched a daughter
|
||
|
of their family so well, and yet, when it
|
||
|
came to the last, it was with great reluctance
|
||
|
that they sent her away.
|
||
|
|
||
|
3. Rebekah herself
|
||
|
determined the matter. To her they appealed,
|
||
|
as it was fit they should
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:57"><I>v.</I> 57</A>):
|
||
|
<I>Call
|
||
|
the damsel</I> (who had retired to her apartment
|
||
|
with a modest silence) and <I>enquire at her
|
||
|
mouth.</I> Note, As children ought not to
|
||
|
marry without their parents' consent, so parents
|
||
|
ought not to marry them without their
|
||
|
own. Before the matter is resolved on,
|
||
|
"Ask at the damsel's mouth;" she is a
|
||
|
party principally concerned, and therefore
|
||
|
ought to be principally consulted. Rebekah
|
||
|
consented, not only to go, but to go immediately:
|
||
|
<I>I will go,</I>
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:58"><I>v.</I> 58</A>.
|
||
|
We may hope that
|
||
|
the notice she had taken of the servant's
|
||
|
piety and devotion gave her such an idea of
|
||
|
the prevalence of religion and godliness in
|
||
|
the family she was to go to made her desirous
|
||
|
to hasten thither, and willing to forget
|
||
|
her own people and her father's house, where
|
||
|
religion had not so much the ascendant.
|
||
|
|
||
|
4. Hereupon she is sent away with Abraham's
|
||
|
servant; not, we may suppose, the very next
|
||
|
day after, but very quickly: her friends see
|
||
|
that she has a good heart on it, and so they
|
||
|
dismiss her,
|
||
|
|
||
|
(1.) With suitable attendants--her
|
||
|
<I>nurse</I>
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:59"><I>v.</I> 59</A>),
|
||
|
her <I>damsels,</I>
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:61"><I>v.</I> 61</A>.
|
||
|
It seems,
|
||
|
then, that when she went to the well for
|
||
|
water it was not because she had not servants
|
||
|
at command, but because she took a pleasure
|
||
|
in works of humble industry. Now that she
|
||
|
was going among strangers, it was fit she
|
||
|
should take those with her with whom she
|
||
|
was acquainted. Here is nothing said of her
|
||
|
portion. Her personal merits were a portion
|
||
|
in her, she needed none with her, nor did that
|
||
|
ever come into the treaty of marriage.
|
||
|
|
||
|
(2.) With hearty good wishes: <I>They blessed Rebekah,</I>
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:60"><I>v.</I> 60</A>.
|
||
|
Note, When our relations are
|
||
|
entering into a new condition, we ought by
|
||
|
prayer to recommend them to the blessing
|
||
|
and grace of God. Now that she was going
|
||
|
to be a wife, they prayed that she might be
|
||
|
a mother both of a numerous and of a victorious
|
||
|
progeny. Perhaps Abraham's servant
|
||
|
had told them of the promise God had
|
||
|
lately made to his master, which it is likely,
|
||
|
Abraham acquainted his household with, that
|
||
|
God <I>would multiply his seed as the stars of
|
||
|
heaven, and that they should possess the gate
|
||
|
of their enemies</I>
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+22:17"><I>ch.</I> xxii. 17</A>),
|
||
|
to which promise
|
||
|
they had an eye in this blessing, <I>Be
|
||
|
thou the mother</I> of that seed.</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ge24_62"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ge24_63"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ge24_64"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ge24_65"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ge24_66"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ge24_67"> </A>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A NAME="Sec5"> </A>
|
||
|
<TABLE WIDTH="100%" BORDER=0>
|
||
|
<TR><TD><FONT SIZE=+1><I>Isaac's Marriage.</I></FONT></TD>
|
||
|
<TD ALIGN=RIGHT><FONT SIZE=-1>B. C.</FONT> 1857.</TD></TR>
|
||
|
<TR><TD COLSPAN=2><HR SIZE=1></TD></TR>
|
||
|
</TABLE>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
<FONT SIZE=+1>62 And Isaac came from the way
|
||
|
of the well Lahai-roi; for he dwelt in
|
||
|
the south country.
|
||
|
63 And Isaac
|
||
|
went out to meditate in the field at
|
||
|
the eventide: and he lifted up his eyes,
|
||
|
and saw, and, behold, the camels <I>were</I>
|
||
|
coming.
|
||
|
64 And Rebekah lifted up
|
||
|
her eyes, and when she saw Isaac, she
|
||
|
lighted off the camel.
|
||
|
65 For she <I>had</I>
|
||
|
said unto the servant, What man <I>is</I>
|
||
|
this that walketh in the field to meet
|
||
|
us? And the servant <I>had</I> said, It <I>is</I>
|
||
|
my master: therefore she took a veil,
|
||
|
and covered herself.
|
||
|
66 And the servant
|
||
|
told Isaac all things that he had
|
||
|
done.
|
||
|
67 And Isaac brought her into
|
||
|
his mother Sarah's tent, and took Rebekah,
|
||
|
and she became his wife; and
|
||
|
he loved her: and Isaac was comforted
|
||
|
after his mother's <I>death.</I>
|
||
|
</FONT></P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Isaac and Rebekah are, at length, happily
|
||
|
brought together. Observe,</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
I. Isaac was well employed when he met
|
||
|
Rebekah: <I>He went out to meditate,</I> or pray,
|
||
|
<I>in the field, at the even-tide,</I>
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:62,63"><I>v.</I> 62, 63</A>.
|
||
|
Some
|
||
|
think he expected the return of his servants
|
||
|
about this time, and went out on purpose to
|
||
|
meet them. But, it should seem, he went
|
||
|
out on another errand, to take the advantage of
|
||
|
a silent evening and a solitary field for meditation
|
||
|
and prayer, those divine exercises
|
||
|
by which we converse with God and our
|
||
|
own hearts. Note,
|
||
|
|
||
|
1. Holy souls love retirement.
|
||
|
It will do us good to be often left
|
||
|
alone, walking alone and sitting alone; and,
|
||
|
if we have the art of improving solitude, we
|
||
|
shall find we are never less alone than when
|
||
|
alone.
|
||
|
|
||
|
2. Meditation and prayer ought to
|
||
|
be both our business and our delight when
|
||
|
we are alone; while we have a God, a Christ,
|
||
|
and a heaven, to acquaint ourselves with, and
|
||
|
to secure our interest in, we need not want
|
||
|
matter either for meditation or prayer, which,
|
||
|
if they go together, will mutually befriend
|
||
|
each other.
|
||
|
|
||
|
3. Our walks in the field are
|
||
|
then truly pleasant when in them we apply
|
||
|
ourselves to meditation and prayer. We
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A NAME="Page152"> </A>
|
||
|
|
||
|
there have a free and open prospect of the
|
||
|
heavens above us and the earth around us,
|
||
|
and the host and riches of both, by the view
|
||
|
of which we should be led to the contemplation
|
||
|
of the Maker and owner of all.
|
||
|
|
||
|
4. The exercises
|
||
|
of devotion should be the refreshment
|
||
|
and entertainment of the evening, to
|
||
|
relieve us from the fatigue occasioned by the
|
||
|
care and business of the day, and to prepare
|
||
|
us for the repose and sleep of the night.
|
||
|
|
||
|
5. Merciful providences are then doubly comfortable
|
||
|
when they find us well employed and
|
||
|
in the way of our duty. Some think Isaac
|
||
|
was now praying for good success in this
|
||
|
affair that was depending, and meditating
|
||
|
upon that which was proper to encourage his
|
||
|
hope in God concerning it; and now, when
|
||
|
he sets himself, as it were, upon his watch-tower,
|
||
|
to see what God would answer him,
|
||
|
as the prophet
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Hab+2:1">Hab. ii. 1</A>),
|
||
|
<I>he sees the camels
|
||
|
coming.</I> Sometimes God sends in the mercy
|
||
|
prayed for immediately,
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ac+12:12">Acts xii. 12</A>.</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
II. Rebekah behaved herself very becomingly,
|
||
|
when she met Isaac: understanding
|
||
|
who he was, she <I>alighted off her camel</I>
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:64"><I>v.</I> 64</A>),
|
||
|
and <I>took a veil, and covered herself</I>
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:65"><I>v.</I> 65</A>),
|
||
|
in token of humility, modesty, and subjection.
|
||
|
She did not reproach Isaac for not
|
||
|
coming himself to fetch her, or, at least, to
|
||
|
meet her a day's journey or two, did not
|
||
|
complain of the tediousness of her journey,
|
||
|
or the difficulty of leaving her relations, to
|
||
|
come into a strange place; but, having seen
|
||
|
Providence going before her in the affair, she
|
||
|
accommodates herself with cheerfulness to
|
||
|
her new relation. Those that by faith are
|
||
|
espoused to Christ, and would be presented
|
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|
as chaste virgins to him, must, in conformity
|
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|
to his example, humble themselves, as Rebekah,
|
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|
who alighted when she saw Isaac on
|
||
|
foot, and must put themselves into subjection
|
||
|
to him who is their head
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Eph+5:24">Eph. v. 24</A>),
|
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|
as Rebekah, signifying it by the veil she put
|
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|
on,
|
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|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=1Co+11:10">1 Cor. xi. 10</A>.</P>
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|
<P>
|
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|
|
||
|
III. They were brought together (probably
|
||
|
after some further acquaintance), to their
|
||
|
mutual comfort,
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ge+24:67"><I>v.</I> 67</A>.
|
||
|
Observe here,
|
||
|
|
||
|
1. What an affectionate son he was to his
|
||
|
mother: it was about three years since her
|
||
|
death, and yet he was not, till now, comforted
|
||
|
concerning it; the wound which that
|
||
|
affliction gave to his tender spirit bled so
|
||
|
long, and was never healed till God brought
|
||
|
him into this new relation. Thus crosses and
|
||
|
comforts are balances to each other
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ec+7:14">Eccl. vii. 14</A>),
|
||
|
and help to keep the scale even.
|
||
|
|
||
|
2. What an affectionate husband he was to his
|
||
|
wife. Note, Those that have approved themselves
|
||
|
well in one relation, it may be hoped,
|
||
|
will do so in another: <I>She became his wife,
|
||
|
and he loved her;</I> there was all the reason in
|
||
|
the world why he should, for so <I>ought men to
|
||
|
love their wives even an themselves.</I> The duty
|
||
|
of the relation is then done, and the comfort
|
||
|
of the relation is then enjoyed, when mutual
|
||
|
love governs; for <I>there the Lord commands
|
||
|
the blessing.</I></P>
|
||
|
|
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|
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