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<TITLE>Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary on the Whole Bible [Ruth: Introduction].</TITLE>
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<center><h1>Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary
on the Whole Bible</h1>
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Matthew Henry<BR><I>Commentary on the Whole Bible</I> (1708)
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<P><FONT SIZE=+3>Ruth</FONT></P>
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<TR><TD WIDTH="6%">&nbsp;
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<LI><A HREF="MHC08001.HTM">Chapter 1</A>
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<TD VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="15%">
<LI><A HREF="MHC08002.HTM">Chapter 2</A>
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<LI><A HREF="MHC08003.HTM">Chapter 3</A>
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<LI><A HREF="MHC08004.HTM">Chapter 4</A>
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<A NAME="Page252"> </A>
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<P><B>AN</B></P>
<P><FONT SIZE=+2>EXPOSITION,</FONT></P>
<P><FONT SIZE=+1>W I T H &nbsp; P R A C T I C A L &nbsp; O B S E R V A T I O N S,</FONT></P>
<P><FONT SIZE=-1>OF THE BOOK OF</FONT></P>
<P><FONT SIZE=+3><B>R U T H.</B></FONT>
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<P> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
This short history of the domestic affairs of one particular family
fitly follows the book of Judges (the events related here happening in
the days of the judges), and fitly goes before the books of Samuel,
because in the close it introduces David; yet the Jews, in their
Bibles, separate it from both, and make it one of the five
<I>Megilloth,</I> or <I>Volumes,</I> which they put together towards
the latter end, in this order: <I>Solomon's Song, Ruth, Lamentations,
Ecclesiastes,</I> and <I>Esther.</I> It is probable that Samuel was the
penman of it. It relates not miracles nor laws, wars nor victories, nor
the revolutions of states, but the affliction first and afterwards the
comfort of Naomi, the conversion first and afterwards the preferment of
Ruth. Many such events have happened, which perhaps we may think as
well worthy to be recorded; but these God saw fit to transmit the
knowledge of to us; and even common historians think they have liberty
to choose their subject. The design of this book is,
I. To lead to providence, to show us how conversant it is about our
private concerns, and to teach us in them all to have an eye to it,
acknowledging God in all our ways and in all events that concern us.
See
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=1Sa+2:7,8,Ps+113:7-9">1 Sam. ii. 7, 8; Ps. cxiii. 7-9</A>.
II. To lead to Christ, who descended from Ruth, and part of whose
genealogy concludes the book, whence it is fetched into
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Mt+1:5">Matt. i.</A>
In the conversion of Ruth the Moabitess, and the bringing of her into
the pedigree of the Messiah, we have a type of the calling of the
Gentiles in due time into the fellowship of Christ Jesus our Lord. The
afflictions of Naomi and Ruth we have an account of,
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ru+1:1-22"><I>ch.</I> i.</A>
Instances of their industry and humility,
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ru+2:1-23"><I>ch.</I> ii.</A>
The bringing of them into an alliance with Boaz,
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ru+3:1-18"><I>ch.</I> iii.</A>
And their happy settlement thereby,
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ru+4:1-22"><I>ch.</I> iv.</A>
And let us remember the scene is laid in Bethlehem, the city where our
Redeemer was born.</P>
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