632 lines
28 KiB
Plaintext
632 lines
28 KiB
Plaintext
|
<HTML>
|
||
|
<HEAD>
|
||
|
<TITLE>Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary on the Whole Bible [Exodus, Chapter XXXV].</TITLE>
|
||
|
<meta name="aesop" content="information">
|
||
|
<meta name="description" content=
|
||
|
"This site is for those friends and family members who may or may not know Our Lord Jesus Christ, and if not, they may come to know Our Lord through His Prophets."> <meta name="author" content="Brian Duncalfe">
|
||
|
<meta name="keywords" content=
|
||
|
"Prophecy, Rapture,hope,bible map,bible maps, God, tribulation,Second Coming,Christ,large print bible,commentary,complete">
|
||
|
</HEAD>
|
||
|
<body background="../sueback.jpg" bgproperties="fixed" >
|
||
|
<center><h1>Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary
|
||
|
on the Whole Bible</h1></center>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<HR>
|
||
|
<TABLE WIDTH="100%">
|
||
|
<TR>
|
||
|
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP">
|
||
|
[<A HREF="MHC00000.HTM">Table of Contents</A>]<BR>
|
||
|
[<A HREF="MHC02034.HTM">Previous</A>]
|
||
|
[<A HREF="MHC02036.HTM">Next</A>]<BR>
|
||
|
<TD ALIGN="RIGHT" VALIGN="TOP">
|
||
|
Matthew Henry<BR><I>Commentary on the Whole Bible</I> (1706)
|
||
|
</TD></TR></TABLE>
|
||
|
<HR>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- (Begin Body) -->
|
||
|
|
||
|
<CENTER>
|
||
|
<BR><FONT SIZE=+3><B>E X O D U S</B></FONT>
|
||
|
<BR>
|
||
|
<BR><FONT SIZE=+2>CHAP. XXXV.</FONT>
|
||
|
<HR SIZE=1 WIDTH=50>
|
||
|
</CENTER>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<FONT SIZE=-1>
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
What should have been said and done upon Moses' coming down the first
|
||
|
time from the mount, if the golden calf had not broken the measures and
|
||
|
put all into disorder, now at last, when with great difficulty
|
||
|
reconciliation was made, begins to be said and done; and that great
|
||
|
affair of the setting up of God's worship is put into its former
|
||
|
channel again, and goes on now without interruption.
|
||
|
|
||
|
I. Moses gives Israel those instructions, received from God, which
|
||
|
required immediate observance.
|
||
|
|
||
|
1. Concerning the sabbath,
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ex+35:1-3">ver. 1-3</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
2. Concerning the contribution that was to be made for the erecting of
|
||
|
the tabernacle,
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ex+35:4-9">ver. 4-9</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
3. Concerning the framing of the tabernacle and the utensils of it,
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ex+35:10-19">ver. 10-19</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
II. The people bring in their contributions,
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ex+35:20-29">ver. 20-29</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
III. The head-workmen are nominated,
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ex+35:30-35">ver. 30</A>, &c.</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</FONT>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_1"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_2"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_3"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_4"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_5"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_6"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_7"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_8"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_9"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_10"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_11"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_12"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_13"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_14"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_15"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_16"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_17"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_18"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_19"> </A>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A NAME="Sec1"> </A>
|
||
|
<TABLE WIDTH="100%" BORDER=0>
|
||
|
<TR><TD><FONT SIZE=+1><I>Orders Concerning the Tabernacle.</I></FONT></TD>
|
||
|
<TD ALIGN=RIGHT><FONT SIZE=-1>B. C.</FONT> 1491.</TD></TR>
|
||
|
<TR><TD COLSPAN=2><HR SIZE=1></TD></TR>
|
||
|
</TABLE>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
<FONT SIZE=+1>1 And Moses gathered all the congregation of the children of
|
||
|
Israel together, and said unto them, These <I>are</I> the words which
|
||
|
the L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT> hath commanded, that <I>ye</I> should do them.
|
||
|
2 Six days shall work be done, but on the seventh day there
|
||
|
shall be to you an holy day, a sabbath of rest to the L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT>:
|
||
|
whosoever doeth work therein shall be put to death.
|
||
|
3 Ye shall kindle no fire throughout your habitations upon the
|
||
|
sabbath day.
|
||
|
4 And Moses spake unto all the congregation of the children of
|
||
|
Israel, saying, This <I>is</I> the thing which the L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT> commanded,
|
||
|
saying,
|
||
|
5 Take ye from among you an offering unto the L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT>: whosoever
|
||
|
<I>is</I> of a willing heart, let him bring it, an offering of the
|
||
|
L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT>; gold, and silver, and brass,
|
||
|
6 And blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine linen, and goats'
|
||
|
<I>hair,</I>
|
||
|
7 And rams' skins dyed red, and badgers' skins, and shittim
|
||
|
wood,
|
||
|
8 And oil for the light, and spices for anointing oil, and for
|
||
|
the sweet incense,
|
||
|
9 And onyx stones, and stones to be set for the ephod, and for
|
||
|
the breastplate.
|
||
|
10 And every wise hearted among you shall come, and make all
|
||
|
that the L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT> hath commanded;
|
||
|
11 The tabernacle, his tent, and his covering, his taches, and
|
||
|
his boards, his bars, his pillars, and his sockets,
|
||
|
12 The ark, and the staves thereof, <I>with</I> the mercy seat, and
|
||
|
the vail of the covering,
|
||
|
13 The table, and his staves, and all his vessels, and the
|
||
|
showbread,
|
||
|
14 The candlestick also for the light, and his furniture, and
|
||
|
his lamps, with the oil for the light,
|
||
|
15 And the incense altar, and his staves, and the anointing
|
||
|
oil, and the sweet incense, and the hanging for the door at the
|
||
|
entering in of the tabernacle,
|
||
|
16 The altar of burnt offering, with his brazen grate, his
|
||
|
staves, and all his vessels, the laver and his foot,
|
||
|
17 The hangings of the court, his pillars, and their sockets,
|
||
|
and the hanging for the door of the court,
|
||
|
18 The pins of the tabernacle, and the pins of the court, and
|
||
|
their cords,
|
||
|
19 The cloths of service, to do service in the holy <I>place,</I>
|
||
|
the holy garments for Aaron the priest, and the garments of his
|
||
|
sons, to minister in the priest's office.
|
||
|
</FONT></P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
It was said in general
|
||
|
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ex+34:32"><I>ch.</I> xxxiv. 32</A>),
|
||
|
|
||
|
<I>Moses gave them in commandment all that the Lord has spoken with
|
||
|
him.</I> But, the erecting and furnishing of the tabernacle being the
|
||
|
work to which they were now immediately to apply themselves, there is
|
||
|
particular mention of the orders given concerning it.</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
I. All the congregation is summoned to attend
|
||
|
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ex+35:1"><I>v.</I> 1</A>);
|
||
|
|
||
|
that is, the heads and rulers of the congregation, the representatives
|
||
|
of the several tribes, who must receive instructions from Moses as he
|
||
|
had received them from the Lord, and must communicate them to the
|
||
|
people. Thus John, being commanded to write to the seven churches what
|
||
|
had been revealed to him, writes it to the angels, or ministers, of the
|
||
|
churches.</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
II. Moses gave them in charge all that (and that only) which God had
|
||
|
commanded him; thus he approved himself faithful both to God and
|
||
|
Israel, between whom he was a messenger or mediator. If he had added,
|
||
|
altered, or diminished, he would have been false to both. But, both
|
||
|
sides having reposed a trust in him, he was true to the trust; yet he
|
||
|
was faithful as a servant only, but <I>Christ as a Son,</I>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Heb+3:5,6">Heb. iii. 5, 6</A>.</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
III. He begins with the law of the sabbath, because that was much
|
||
|
insisted on in the instructions he had received
|
||
|
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ex+35:2,3"><I>v.</I> 2, 3</A>):
|
||
|
|
||
|
<I>Six days shall work be done,</I> work for the tabernacle, the work
|
||
|
of the day that was now to be done in its day; and they had little else
|
||
|
to do here in the wilderness, where they had neither husbandry nor
|
||
|
merchandise, neither food to get nor clothes to make: <I>but on the
|
||
|
seventh day</I> you must not strike a stroke, no, not at the
|
||
|
tabernacle-work; the honour of the sabbath was above that of the
|
||
|
sanctuary, more ancient and more lasting; that must be to you a holy
|
||
|
day, devoted to God, and not be spent in common business. It is a
|
||
|
sabbath of rest. It is a <I>sabbath of sabbaths</I> (so some read it),
|
||
|
more honourable and excellent than any of the other feasts, and should
|
||
|
survive them all. A <I>sabbath of sabbatism,</I> so others read it,
|
||
|
being typical of that sabbatism or rest, both spiritual and eternal,
|
||
|
which <I>remains for the people of God,</I>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Heb+4:9">Heb. iv. 9</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
It is a sabbath of rest, that is, in which a rest from all worldly
|
||
|
labour must be very carefully and strictly observed. It is a sabbath
|
||
|
and a little sabbath, so some of the Jews would have it read; not only
|
||
|
observing the whole day as a sabbath, but an hour before the beginning
|
||
|
of it, and an hour after the ending of it, which they throw in over and
|
||
|
above out of their own time, and call <I>a little sabbath,</I> to show
|
||
|
how glad they are of the approach of the sabbath and how loth to part
|
||
|
with it. It is a sabbath of rest, but it is rest to the Lord, to whose
|
||
|
honour it must be devoted. A penalty is here annexed to the breach of
|
||
|
it: <I>Whosoever doeth work therein shall be put to death.</I> Also a
|
||
|
particular prohibition of kindling fires on the sabbath day for any
|
||
|
servile work, as smith's work, or plumbers, &c.</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
IV. He orders preparation to be made for the setting up of the
|
||
|
tabernacle. Two things were to be done:--</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
1. All that were able must contribute: <I>Take you from among you an
|
||
|
offering,</I>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ex+35:5"><I>v.</I> 5</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The tabernacle was to be dedicated to the honour of God, and used in
|
||
|
his service; and therefore what was brought for the setting up and
|
||
|
furnishing of that was <I>an offering to the Lord.</I> Our goodness
|
||
|
extends not to God, but what is laid out for the support of his kingdom
|
||
|
and interest among men he is pleased to accept as an offering to
|
||
|
himself; and he requires such acknowledgements of our receiving our all
|
||
|
from him and such instances of our dedicating our all to him. The rule
|
||
|
is, <I>Whosoever is of a willing heart let him bring.</I> It was not to
|
||
|
be a tax imposed upon them, but a benevolence or voluntary
|
||
|
contribution, to intimate to us,
|
||
|
|
||
|
(1.) That God has not made our yoke heavy. He is a prince that does not
|
||
|
burden his subjects with taxes, nor <I>make them to serve with an
|
||
|
offering,</I> but <I>draws with the cords of a man,</I> and leaves it
|
||
|
to ourselves to <I>judge what is right;</I> his is a government that
|
||
|
there is no cause to complain of, for he does not rule with rigour.
|
||
|
|
||
|
(2.) That God loves a cheerful giver, and is best pleased with the
|
||
|
free-will offering. Those services are acceptable to him that come from
|
||
|
the willing heart of a willing people,
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ps+110:3">Ps. cx. 3</A>.</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
2. All that were skilful must work: <I>Every wise-hearted among you
|
||
|
shall come, and make,</I>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ex+35:10"><I>v.</I> 10</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
See how God dispenses his gifts variously; and, <I>as every man hath
|
||
|
received the gift, so he must minister,</I>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=1Pe+4:10">1 Pet. iv. 10</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Those that were rich must bring in materials to work on; those that
|
||
|
were ingenious must serve the tabernacle with their ingenuity; as they
|
||
|
needed one another, so the tabernacle needed them both,
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=1Co+12"7-21">1 Cor. xii. 7-21</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The work was likely to go on when some helped with their purses, others
|
||
|
with their hands, and both with a willing heart. Moses, as he had told
|
||
|
them what must be given
|
||
|
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ex+35:5-9"><I>v.</I> 5-9</A>),
|
||
|
|
||
|
so he gives them the general heads of what must be made
|
||
|
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ex+35:11-19"><I>v.</I> 11-19</A>),
|
||
|
|
||
|
that, seeing how much work was before them, they might apply themselves
|
||
|
to it the more vigorously, and every hand might be busy; and it gave
|
||
|
them such an idea of the fabric designed that they could not but long
|
||
|
to see it finished.</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_20"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_21"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_22"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_23"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_24"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_25"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_26"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_27"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_28"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_29"> </A>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A NAME="Sec2"> </A>
|
||
|
<TABLE WIDTH="100%" BORDER=0>
|
||
|
<TR><TD><FONT SIZE=+1><I>The Contributions for the Tabernacle.</I></FONT></TD>
|
||
|
<TD ALIGN=RIGHT><FONT SIZE=-1>B. C.</FONT> 1491.</TD></TR>
|
||
|
<TR><TD COLSPAN=2><HR SIZE=1></TD></TR>
|
||
|
</TABLE>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
<FONT SIZE=+1>20 And all the congregation of the children of Israel departed
|
||
|
from the presence of Moses.
|
||
|
21 And they came, every one whose heart stirred him up, and
|
||
|
every one whom his spirit made willing, <I>and</I> they brought the
|
||
|
L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT>'s offering to the work of the tabernacle of the
|
||
|
congregation, and for all his service, and for the holy garments.
|
||
|
22 And they came, both men and women, as many as were willing
|
||
|
hearted, <I>and</I> brought bracelets, and earrings, and rings, and
|
||
|
tablets, all jewels of gold: and every man that offered <I>offered</I>
|
||
|
an offering of gold unto the L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT>.
|
||
|
23 And every man, with whom was found blue, and purple, and
|
||
|
scarlet, and fine linen, and goats' <I>hair,</I> and red skins of
|
||
|
rams, and badgers' skins, brought <I>them.</I>
|
||
|
24 Every one that did offer an offering of silver and brass
|
||
|
brought the L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT>'s offering: and every man, with whom was found
|
||
|
shittim wood for any work of the service, brought <I>it.</I>
|
||
|
25 And all the women that were wise hearted did spin with their
|
||
|
hands, and brought that which they had spun, <I>both</I> of blue, and
|
||
|
of purple, <I>and</I> of scarlet, and of fine linen.
|
||
|
26 And all the women whose heart stirred them up in wisdom spun
|
||
|
goats' <I>hair.</I>
|
||
|
27 And the rulers brought onyx stones, and stones to be set,
|
||
|
for the ephod, and for the breastplate;
|
||
|
28 And spice, and oil for the light, and for the anointing oil,
|
||
|
and for the sweet incense.
|
||
|
29 The children of Israel brought a willing offering unto the
|
||
|
L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT>, every man and woman, whose heart made them willing to bring
|
||
|
for all manner of work, which the L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT> had commanded to be made
|
||
|
by the hand of Moses.
|
||
|
</FONT></P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Moses having made known to them the will of God, they went home and
|
||
|
immediately put in practice what they had heard,
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ex+35:20"><I>v.</I> 20</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
O that every congregation would thus depart from the hearing of the
|
||
|
word of God, with a full resolution to be <I>doers of the same!</I>
|
||
|
Observe here,</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
I. The offerings that were brought for the service of the tabernacle
|
||
|
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ex+35:21"><I>v.</I> 21</A>,
|
||
|
|
||
|
&c.), concerning which many things may be noted.
|
||
|
|
||
|
1. It is intimated that they brought their offerings immediately; they
|
||
|
departed to their tents immediately to fetch their offering, and did
|
||
|
not desire time to consider of it, lest their zeal should be cooled by
|
||
|
delays. What duty God convinces us of, and calls us to, we should set
|
||
|
about speedily. No season will be more convenient than the present
|
||
|
season.
|
||
|
|
||
|
2. It is said that <I>their spirits made them willing</I>
|
||
|
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ex+35:21"><I>v.</I> 21</A>),
|
||
|
|
||
|
<I>and their hearts,</I>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ex+35:29"><I>v.</I> 29</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
What they did they did cheerfully, and from a good principle. They were
|
||
|
willing, and it was not any external inducement that made them so, but
|
||
|
their spirits. It was from a principle of love to God and his service,
|
||
|
a desire of his presence with them in his ordinances, gratitude for the
|
||
|
great things he had done for them, faith in his promise of what he
|
||
|
would further do (or, at least, from the present consideration of these
|
||
|
things), that they were willing to offer. What we give and do for God
|
||
|
is then acceptable when it comes from a good principle in the heart and
|
||
|
spirit.
|
||
|
|
||
|
3. When it is said that as many as were willing-hearted brought their
|
||
|
offerings
|
||
|
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ex+35:22"><I>v.</I> 22</A>),
|
||
|
|
||
|
it should seem as if there were some who were not, who loved their gold
|
||
|
better than their God, and would not part with it, no, not for the
|
||
|
service of the tabernacle. Such there are, who will be called
|
||
|
Israelites, and yet will not be moved by the equity of the thing, God's
|
||
|
expectations from them, and the good examples of those about them, to
|
||
|
part with any thing for the interests of God's kingdom: they are for
|
||
|
the true religion, provided it be cheap and will cost them nothing.
|
||
|
|
||
|
4. The offerings were of divers kinds, according as they had; those
|
||
|
that had gold and precious stones brought them, not thinking any thing
|
||
|
too good and too rich to part with for the honour of God. Those that
|
||
|
had not precious stones to bring brought goats' hair, and rams' skins.
|
||
|
If we cannot do as much as others for God, we must not therefore sit
|
||
|
still and do nothing: if the meaner offerings which are according to
|
||
|
our ability gain us not such a reputation among men, yet they shall not
|
||
|
fail of acceptance with God, who requires <I>according to what a man
|
||
|
hath, and not according to what he hath not,</I>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=2Co+8:12,2Ki+5:23">2 Cor. viii. 12; 2 Kings v. 23</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Two mites from a pauper were more pleasing than so many talents from a
|
||
|
Dives. God has an eye to the heart of the giver more than to the value
|
||
|
of the gift.
|
||
|
|
||
|
5. Many of the things they offered were their ornaments, bracelets and
|
||
|
rings, and tablets or lockets
|
||
|
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ex+35:22"><I>v.</I> 22</A>);
|
||
|
|
||
|
and even the women parted with these. <I>Can a maid forget her
|
||
|
ornaments?</I> Thus far they forgot them that they preferred the
|
||
|
beautifying of the sanctuary before their own adorning. Let this teach
|
||
|
us, in general, to part with that for God, when he calls for it, which
|
||
|
is very dear to us, which we value, and value ourselves by; and
|
||
|
particularly to lay aside our ornaments, and deny ourselves in them,
|
||
|
when either they occasion offence to others or feed our own pride. If
|
||
|
we think those gospel rules concerning our clothing too strict
|
||
|
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=1Ti+2:9,10,1Pe+3:3,4">1 Tim. ii. 9, 10;
|
||
|
1 Pet. iii. 3, 4</A>),
|
||
|
|
||
|
I fear we should scarcely have done as these Israelites did. If they
|
||
|
thought their ornaments well bestowed upon the tabernacle, shall not we
|
||
|
think the want of ornaments well made up by the graces of the Spirit?
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Pr+1:9">Prov. i. 9</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
6. These rich things that they offered, we may suppose, were mostly the
|
||
|
spoils of the Egyptians; for the Israelites in Egypt were kept poor,
|
||
|
till they borrowed at parting. And we may suppose the rulers had
|
||
|
better things
|
||
|
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ex+35:27"><I>v.</I> 27</A>),
|
||
|
|
||
|
because, having more influence among the Egyptians, they borrowed
|
||
|
larger sums. Who would have thought that ever the wealth of Egypt
|
||
|
should have been so well employed? but thus God has often made <I>the
|
||
|
earth to help the woman,</I>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Re+12:16">Rev. xii. 16</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
It was by a special providence and promise of God that the Israelites
|
||
|
got all that spoil, and therefore it was highly fit that they should
|
||
|
devote a part of it to the service of that God to whom they owed it
|
||
|
all. Let every man give <I>according as God hath prospered him,</I>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=1Co+16:2">1 Cor. xvi. 2</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Extraordinary successes should be acknowledged by extraordinary
|
||
|
offerings. Apply it to human learning, arts and sciences, which are
|
||
|
borrowed, as it were, from the Egyptians. Those that are enriched with
|
||
|
these must devote them to the service of God and his tabernacle: they
|
||
|
may be used as helps to understand the scriptures, as ornaments or
|
||
|
handmaids to divinity. But then great care must be taken that Egypt's
|
||
|
gods mingle not with Egypt's gold. Moses, though learned in all the
|
||
|
learning of the Egyptians, did not therefore pretend, in the least
|
||
|
instance, to correct the pattern shown him in the mount. The furnishing
|
||
|
of the tabernacle with the riches of Egypt was perhaps a good omen to
|
||
|
the Gentiles, who, in the fulness of time, should be brought into the
|
||
|
gospel tabernacle, and their silver and their gold with them
|
||
|
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Isa+60:9">Isa. lx. 9</A>),
|
||
|
|
||
|
and it should be said, <I>Blessed be Egypt my people,</I>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Isa+19:25">Isa. xix. 25</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
7. We may suppose that the remembrance of the offerings made for the
|
||
|
golden calf made them the more forward in these offerings. Those that
|
||
|
had then parted with their ear-rings would not testify their repentance
|
||
|
by giving the rest of their jewels to the service of God: godly sorrow
|
||
|
worketh such a revenge,
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=2Co+7:11">2 Cor. vii. 11</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
And those that had kept themselves pure from that idolatry yet argued
|
||
|
with themselves, "Were they so forward in contributing to an idol, and
|
||
|
shall we be backward or sneaking in our offerings to the Lord?" Thus
|
||
|
some good was brought even out of that evil.</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
II. The work that was done for the service of the tabernacle
|
||
|
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ex+35:25"><I>v.</I> 25</A>):
|
||
|
|
||
|
<I>The women did spin with their hands.</I> Some spun fine work, of
|
||
|
blue and purple; others coarse work, of goats' hair, and yet theirs
|
||
|
also is said to be done in wisdom,
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ex+35:26"><I>v.</I> 26</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
As it is not only rich gifts, so it is not only fine work that God
|
||
|
accepts. Notice is here taken of the good women's work for God, as well
|
||
|
as of Bezaleel's and Aholiab's. The meanest hand for the honour of
|
||
|
God, shall have an honourable recompence. Mary's anointing of Christ's
|
||
|
head shall be told for a memorial
|
||
|
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Mt+26:13">Matt. xxvi. 13</A>);
|
||
|
|
||
|
and a record is kept of the women that laboured in the gospel
|
||
|
tabernacle
|
||
|
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Php+4:3">Phil. iv. 3</A>),
|
||
|
|
||
|
and were helpers to Paul in Christ Jesus,
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ro+16:3">Rom. xvi. 3</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
It is part of the character of the virtuous woman that she layeth
|
||
|
<I>her hands to the spindle,</I>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Pr+31:19">Prov. xxxi. 19</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
This employment was here turned to a pious use, as it may be still
|
||
|
(though we have no hangings to make for the tabernacle) by the
|
||
|
imitation of the charity of Dorcas, who made coats and garments for
|
||
|
poor widows,
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ac+9:39">Acts ix. 39</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Even those that are not in a capacity to give in charity may yet work
|
||
|
in charity; and thus the poor may relieve the poor, and those that have
|
||
|
nothing but their limbs and senses may be very charitable in the labour
|
||
|
of love.</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_30"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_31"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_32"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_33"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_34"> </A>
|
||
|
<A NAME="Ex35_35"> </A>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
<FONT SIZE=+1>30 And Moses said unto the children of Israel, See, the L<FONT SIZE=-1><B>ORD</B></FONT>
|
||
|
hath called by name Bezaleel the son of Uri, the son of Hur, of
|
||
|
the tribe of Judah;
|
||
|
31 And he hath filled him with the spirit of God, in wisdom, in
|
||
|
understanding, and in knowledge, and in all manner of
|
||
|
workmanship;
|
||
|
32 And to devise curious works, to work in gold, and in silver,
|
||
|
and in brass,
|
||
|
33 And in the cutting of stones, to set <I>them,</I> and in carving
|
||
|
of wood, to make any manner of cunning work.
|
||
|
34 And he hath put in his heart that he may teach, <I>both</I> he,
|
||
|
and Aholiab, the son of Ahisamach, of the tribe of Dan.
|
||
|
35 Them hath he filled with wisdom of heart, to work all manner
|
||
|
of work, of the engraver, and of the cunning workman, and of the
|
||
|
embroiderer, in blue, and in purple, in scarlet, and in fine
|
||
|
linen, and of the weaver, <I>even</I> of them that do any work, and of
|
||
|
those that devise cunning work.
|
||
|
</FONT></P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Here is the divine appointment of the master-workmen, that there might
|
||
|
be no strife for the office, and that all who were employed in the work
|
||
|
might take direction from, and give account to, these general
|
||
|
inspectors; for God is the God of order and not of confusion. Observe,
|
||
|
|
||
|
1. Those whom God called by name to this service he <I>filled with the
|
||
|
Spirit of God,</I> to qualify them for it,
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ex+35:30,31"><I>v.</I> 30, 31</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Skill in secular employments is God's gift, and comes from above,
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Jam+1:17">Jam. i. 17</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
From him the faculty is, and the improvement of it. To his honour
|
||
|
therefore all knowledge must be devoted, and we must study how to serve
|
||
|
him with it. The work was extraordinary which Bezaleel was designed
|
||
|
for, and therefore he was qualified in an extraordinary manner for it;
|
||
|
thus when the apostles were appointed to be master-builders in setting
|
||
|
up the gospel tabernacle they were <I>filled with the Spirit of God in
|
||
|
wisdom and understanding.</I>
|
||
|
|
||
|
2. The were appointed, not only to devise, but to work
|
||
|
|
||
|
(<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ex+35:32"><I>v.</I> 32</A>),
|
||
|
|
||
|
<I>to work all manner of work,</I>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ex+35:35"><I>v.</I> 35</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Those of eminent gifts, that are capable of directing others, must not
|
||
|
thing that these will excuse them in idleness. Many are ingenious
|
||
|
enough in cutting out work for other people, and can tell what this man
|
||
|
and that man should do, but the burdens they bind on others they
|
||
|
themselves <I>will not touch with one of their fingers.</I> These will
|
||
|
fall under the character of slothful servants.
|
||
|
|
||
|
3. They were not only to devise and work themselves, but they were to
|
||
|
teach others,
|
||
|
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://bible.gospelcom.net/bible?version=KJV&passage=Ex+35:34"><I>v.</I> 34</A>.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Not only had Bezaleel power to command, but he was to take pains to
|
||
|
instruct. Those that rule should teach; and those to whom God had given
|
||
|
knowledge should be willing to communicate it for the benefit of
|
||
|
others, not coveting to monopolize it.</P>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- (End Body) -->
|
||
|
|
||
|
<HR>
|
||
|
<TABLE WIDTH="100%">
|
||
|
<TR>
|
||
|
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP">
|
||
|
[<A HREF="MHC00000.HTM">Table of Contents</A>]<BR>
|
||
|
[<A HREF="MHC02034.HTM">Previous</A>]
|
||
|
[<A HREF="MHC02036.HTM">Next</A>]<BR>
|
||
|
<TD ALIGN="RIGHT" VALIGN="TOP">
|
||
|
Matthew Henry<BR><I>Commentary on the Whole Bible</I> (1706)
|
||
|
</TABLE>
|
||
|
<HR>
|
||
|
<TABLE WIDTH="100%">
|
||
|
<TR>
|
||
|
<TD ALIGN="CENTER" VALIGN="BOTTOM">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!--Matthew_Henry's_Commentary_on_the_Whole_Bible:_Exodus_XXXV.--><a href="http://www.biblesnet.com" target="_blank"><b>Back to Bibles Net . Com - Online Christian Library </b></a><br>
|
||
|
<a href="http://biblesnet.com/download.html" target="_blank"><br>
|
||
|
<b>Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Free Download</b></a><br>
|
||
|
<br>
|
||
|
<A HREF="http://biblesnet.com/contactus.html" target="_blank"><strong>Contact Us </strong></A><br>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</TD></TR></TABLE>
|
||
|
<HR>
|
||
|
</BODY>
|
||
|
</HTML>
|