435 lines
32 KiB
XML
435 lines
32 KiB
XML
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<div2 id="Prov.vi" n="vi" next="Prov.vii" prev="Prov.v" progress="74.58%" title="Chapter V">
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<h2 id="Prov.vi-p0.1">P R O V E R B S</h2>
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<h3 id="Prov.vi-p0.2">CHAP. V.</h3>
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<p class="intro" id="Prov.vi-p1">The scope of this chapter is much the same with
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that of <scripRef id="Prov.vi-p1.1" osisRef="Bible:Prov.2.1-Prov.2.22" parsed="|Prov|2|1|2|22" passage="Pr 2:1-22"><i>ch.</i> ii</scripRef>. To
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write the same things, in other words, ought not to be grievous,
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for it is safe, <scripRef id="Prov.vi-p1.2" osisRef="Bible:Phil.3.1" parsed="|Phil|3|1|0|0" passage="Php 3:1">Phil. iii.
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1</scripRef>. Here is, I. An exhortation to get acquaintance with
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and submit to the laws of wisdom in general, <scripRef id="Prov.vi-p1.3" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.2" parsed="|Prov|5|2|0|0" passage="Pr 5:2">ver. 2</scripRef>. II. A particular caution against the
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sin of whoredom, <scripRef id="Prov.vi-p1.4" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.3-Prov.5.14" parsed="|Prov|5|3|5|14" passage="Pr 5:3-14">ver.
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3-14</scripRef>. III. Remedies prescribed against that sin. 1.
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Conjugal love, <scripRef id="Prov.vi-p1.5" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.15-Prov.5.20" parsed="|Prov|5|15|5|20" passage="Pr 5:15-20">ver.
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15-20</scripRef>. 2. A regard to God's omniscience, <scripRef id="Prov.vi-p1.6" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.21" parsed="|Prov|5|21|0|0" passage="Pr 5:21">ver. 21</scripRef>. 3. A dread of the miserable
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end of wicked people, <scripRef id="Prov.vi-p1.7" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.22-Prov.5.23" parsed="|Prov|5|22|5|23" passage="Pr 5:22,23">ver. 22,
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23</scripRef>. And all little enough to arm young people against
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those fleshly lusts which war against the soul.</p>
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<scripCom id="Prov.vi-p1.8" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5" parsed="|Prov|5|0|0|0" passage="Pr 5" type="Commentary"/>
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<scripCom id="Prov.vi-p1.9" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.1-Prov.5.14" parsed="|Prov|5|1|5|14" passage="Pr 5:1-14" type="Commentary"/><div class="Commentary" id="Bible:Prov.5.1-Prov.5.14">
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<h4 id="Prov.vi-p1.10">Parental Instructions; Cautions against
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Sensuality.</h4>
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<p class="passage" id="Prov.vi-p2">1 My son, attend unto my wisdom, <i>and</i> bow
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thine ear to my understanding: 2 That thou mayest regard
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discretion, and <i>that</i> thy lips may keep knowledge. 3
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For the lips of a strange woman drop <i>as</i> an honeycomb, and
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her mouth <i>is</i> smoother than oil: 4 But her end is
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bitter as wormwood, sharp as a twoedged sword. 5 Her feet go
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down to death; her steps take hold on hell. 6 Lest thou
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shouldest ponder the path of life, her ways are moveable,
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<i>that</i> thou canst not know <i>them.</i> 7 Hear me now
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therefore, O ye children, and depart not from the words of my
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mouth. 8 Remove thy way far from her, and come not nigh the
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door of her house: 9 Lest thou give thine honour unto
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others, and thy years unto the cruel: 10 Lest strangers be
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filled with thy wealth; and thy labours <i>be</i> in the house of a
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stranger; 11 And thou mourn at the last, when thy flesh and
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thy body are consumed, 12 And say, How have I hated
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instruction, and my heart despised reproof; 13 And have not
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obeyed the voice of my teachers, nor inclined mine ear to them that
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instructed me! 14 I was almost in all evil in the midst of
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the congregation and assembly.</p>
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<p class="indent" id="Prov.vi-p3">Here we have,</p>
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<p class="indent" id="Prov.vi-p4">I. A solemn preface, to introduce the
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caution which follows, <scripRef id="Prov.vi-p4.1" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.1-Prov.5.2" parsed="|Prov|5|1|5|2" passage="Pr 5:1,2"><i>v.</i> 1,
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2</scripRef>. Solomon here addresses himself to his son, that is,
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to all young men, as unto his children, whom he has an affection
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for and some influence upon. In God's name, he demands attention;
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for he writes by divine inspiration, and is a prophet, though he
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begins not with, <i>Thus saith the Lord. "Attend, and bow thy
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ear;</i> not only hear what is said, and read what is written, but
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apply thy mind to it and consider it diligently." To gain attention
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he urges, 1. The excellency of his discourse: "It is <i>my wisdom,
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my understanding;</i> if I undertake to teach thee wisdom I cannot
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prescribe any thing to be more properly called so; moral philosophy
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is my philosophy, and that which is to be learned in my school." 2.
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The usefulness of it: "Attend to what I say," (1.) "That thou
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mayest act wisely—<i>that thou mayest regard discretion.</i>"
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Solomon's lectures are not designed to fill our heads with notions,
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with matters of nice speculation, or doubtful disputation, but to
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guide us in the government of ourselves, that we may act prudently,
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so as becomes us and so as will be for our true interest. (2.)
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"That thou mayest speak wisely—<i>that thy lips may keep
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knowledge,</i> and thou mayest have it ready at thy tongue's end"
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(as we say), "for the benefit of those with whom thou dost
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converse." The priest's lips are said to <i>keep knowledge</i>
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(<scripRef id="Prov.vi-p4.2" osisRef="Bible:Mal.2.7" parsed="|Mal|2|7|0|0" passage="Mal 2:7">Mal. ii. 7</scripRef>); but those that
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are ready and mighty in the scriptures may not only in their
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devotions, but in their discourses, be spiritual priests.</p>
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<p class="indent" id="Prov.vi-p5">II. The caution itself, and that is to
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abstain from fleshly lusts, from adultery, fornication, and all
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uncleanness. Some apply this figuratively, and by the adulterous
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woman here understand idolatry, or false doctrine, which tends to
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debauch men's minds and manners, or the sensual appetite, to which
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it may as fitly as any thing be applied; but the primary scope of
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it is plainly to warn us against seventh-commandment sins, which
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youth is so prone to, the temptations to which are so violent, the
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examples of which are so many, and which, where admitted, are so
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destructive to all the seeds of virtue in the soul that it is not
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strange that Solomon's cautions against it are so very pressing and
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so often repeated. Solomon here, as a faithful watchman, gives fair
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warning to all, as they regard their lives and comforts, to dread
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this sin, for it will certainly be their ruin. Two things we are
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here warned to take heed of:—</p>
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<p class="indent" id="Prov.vi-p6">1. That we do not listen to the charms of
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this sin. It is true <i>the lips of a strange woman drop as a
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honey-comb</i> (<scripRef id="Prov.vi-p6.1" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.3" parsed="|Prov|5|3|0|0" passage="Pr 5:3"><i>v.</i> 3</scripRef>);
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the pleasures of fleshly lust are very tempting (like the wine that
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<i>gives its colour in the cup</i> and <i>moves itself aright</i>);
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its mouth, the kisses of its mouth, the words of its mouth, are
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<i>smoother than oil,</i> that the poisonous pill may go down
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glibly and there may be no suspicion of harm in it. But consider,
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(1.) How fatal the consequences will be. What fruit will the sinner
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have of his honey and oil when the end will be, [1.] The terrors of
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conscience: It <i>is bitter as wormwood,</i> <scripRef id="Prov.vi-p6.2" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.4" parsed="|Prov|5|4|0|0" passage="Pr 5:4"><i>v.</i> 4</scripRef>. What was luscious in the mouth
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rises in the stomach and turns sour there; it cuts, in the
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reflection, like <i>a two-edged sword;</i> take it which way you
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will, it wounds. Solomon could speak by experience, <scripRef id="Prov.vi-p6.3" osisRef="Bible:Eccl.7.26" parsed="|Eccl|7|26|0|0" passage="Ec 7:26">Eccl. vii. 26</scripRef>. [2.] The torments of
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hell. If some that have been guilty of this sin have repented and
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been saved, yet the direct tendency of the sin is to destruction of
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body and soul; the <i>feet</i> of it <i>go down to death,</i> nay,
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they <i>take hold on hell,</i> to pull it to the sinner, as if the
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damnations slumbered too long, <scripRef id="Prov.vi-p6.4" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.4" parsed="|Prov|5|4|0|0" passage="Pr 5:4"><i>v.</i>
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4</scripRef>. Those that are entangled in this sin should be
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reminded that there is but a step between them and hell, and that
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they are ready to drop into it. (2.) Consider how false the charms
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are. The adulteress flatters and speaks fair, her words are honey
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and oil, but she will deceive those that hearken to her: <i>Her
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ways are movable, that thou canst not know them;</i> she often
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changes her disguise, and puts on a great variety of false colours,
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because, if she be rightly known, she is certainly hated.
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Proteus-like, she puts on many shapes, that she may keep in with
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those whom she has a design upon. And what does she aim at with all
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this art and management? Nothing but to keep them from <i>pondering
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the path of life,</i> for she knows that, if they once come to do
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that, she shall certainly lose them. Those are <i>ignorant of
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Satan's devices</i> who do not understand that the great thing he
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drives at in all his temptations is, [1.] To keep them from
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choosing the path of life, to prevent them from being religious and
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from going to heaven, that, being himself shut out from happiness,
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he may keep them out from it. [2.] In order hereunto, to keep them
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from pondering the path of life, from considering how reasonable it
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is that they should walk in that path, and how much it will be for
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their advantage. Be it observed, to the honour of religion, that it
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certainly gains its point with all those that will but allow
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themselves the liberty of a serious thought and will weigh things
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impartially in an even balance, and that the devil has no way of
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securing men in his interests but by diverting them with continual
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amusements of one kind or another from the calm and sober
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consideration of the <i>things that belong to their peace.</i> And
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uncleanness is a sin that does as much as any thing blind the
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understanding, sear the conscience, and keep people from pondering
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the path of life. Whoredom <i>takes away the heart,</i> <scripRef id="Prov.vi-p6.5" osisRef="Bible:Hos.4.11" parsed="|Hos|4|11|0|0" passage="Ho 4:11">Hos. iv. 11</scripRef>.</p>
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<p class="indent" id="Prov.vi-p7">2. That we do not approach the borders of
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this sin, <scripRef id="Prov.vi-p7.1" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.7-Prov.5.8" parsed="|Prov|5|7|5|8" passage="Pr 5:7,8"><i>v.</i> 7,
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8</scripRef>.</p>
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<p class="indent" id="Prov.vi-p8">(1.) This caution is introduced with a
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solemn preface: "<i>Hear me now therefore, O you children!</i>
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whoever you are that read or hear these lines, take notice of what
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I say, and mix faith with it, treasure it up, and <i>depart not
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from the words of my mouth,</i> as those will do that hearken to
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the words of the strange woman. Do not only receive what I say, for
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the present merely, but cleave to it, and let it be ready to thee,
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and of force with thee, when thou art most violently assaulted by
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the temptation."</p>
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<p class="indent" id="Prov.vi-p9">(2.) The caution itself is very pressing:
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"<i>Remove thy way far from her;</i> if thy way should happen to
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lie near her, and thou shouldst have a fair pretence of being led
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by business within the reach of her charms, yet change thy way, and
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alter the course of it, rather than expose thyself to danger;
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<i>come not nigh the door of her house;</i> go on the other side of
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the street, nay, go through some other street, though it be about."
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This intimates, [1.] That we ought to have a very great dread and
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detestation of the sin. We must fear it as we would a place
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infected with the plague; we must loathe it as the odour of
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carrion, that we will not come near. <i>Then</i> we are likely to
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preserve our purity when we conceive a rooted antipathy to all
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fleshly lusts. [2.] That we ought industriously to avoid every
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thing that may be an occasion of this sin or a step towards it.
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Those that would be kept from harm must keep out of harm's way.
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Such tinder there is in the corrupt nature that it is madness, upon
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any pretence whatsoever, to come near the sparks. If we thrust
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ourselves into temptation, we mocked God when we prayed, <i>Lead us
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not into temptation.</i> [3.] That we ought to be jealous over
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ourselves with a godly jealousy, and not to be so confident of the
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strength of our own resolutions as to venture upon the brink of
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sin, with a promise to ourselves that <i>hitherto we will come and
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no further.</i> [4.] That whatever has become a snare to us and an
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occasion of sin, though it be as a <i>right eye</i> and a <i>right
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hand,</i> we must <i>pluck it out, cut it off, and cast it from
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us,</i> must part with that which is dearest to us rather than
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hazard our own souls; this is our Saviour's command, <scripRef id="Prov.vi-p9.1" osisRef="Bible:Matt.5.28-Matt.5.30" parsed="|Matt|5|28|5|30" passage="Mt 5:28-30">Matt. v. 28-30</scripRef>.</p>
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<p class="indent" id="Prov.vi-p10">(3.) The arguments which Solomon here uses
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to enforce this caution are taken from the same topic with those
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before, the many mischiefs which attend this sin. [1.] It blasts
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the reputation. "Thou wilt <i>give thy honour unto others</i>
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(<scripRef id="Prov.vi-p10.1" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.9" parsed="|Prov|5|9|0|0" passage="Pr 5:9"><i>v.</i> 9</scripRef>); thou wilt lose
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it thyself; thou wilt put into the hand of each of thy neighbours a
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stone to throw at thee, for they will all, with good reason, cry
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shame on thee, will despise thee, and trample on thee, as a foolish
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men." Whoredom is a sin that makes men contemptible and base, and
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no man of sense or virtue will care to keep company with one that
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keeps company with harlots. [2.] It wastes the time, gives <i>the
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years,</i> the years of youth, the flower of men's time, <i>unto
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the cruel,</i> "that base lust of thine, which with the utmost
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cruelty <i>wars against the soul,</i> that base harlot which
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pretends an affection for thee, but really hunts for the precious
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life." Those years that should be given to the honour of a gracious
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God are spent in the service of a cruel sin. [3.] It ruins the
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estate (<scripRef id="Prov.vi-p10.2" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.10" parsed="|Prov|5|10|0|0" passage="Pr 5:10"><i>v.</i> 10</scripRef>):
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"<i>Strangers</i> will be <i>filled with thy wealth,</i> which thou
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art but entrusted with as a steward for thy family; and the fruit
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of <i>thy labours,</i> which should be provision for thy own house,
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will be in <i>the house of a stranger,</i> that neither has right
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to it nor will ever thank thee for it." [4.] It is destructive to
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the health, and shortens men's days: <i>Thy flesh and thy body</i>
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will be <i>consumed</i> by it, <scripRef id="Prov.vi-p10.3" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.11" parsed="|Prov|5|11|0|0" passage="Pr 5:11"><i>v.</i> 11</scripRef>. The lusts of uncleanness not
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only <i>war against the soul,</i> which the sinner neglects and is
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in no care about, but they war against the body too, which he is so
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indulgent of and is in such care to please and pamper, such
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deceitful, such foolish, such hurtful lusts are they. Those that
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give themselves to work uncleanness with greediness waste their
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strength, throw themselves into weakness, and often have their
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bodies filled with loathsome distempers, by which the number of
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their months is cut off in the midst and they fall unpitied
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sacrifices to a cruel lust. [5.] It will fill the mind with horror,
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if ever conscience be awakened. "Though thou art merry now,
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<i>sporting thyself in thy own deceivings,</i> yet thou wilt
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certainly <i>mourn at the last,</i> <scripRef id="Prov.vi-p10.4" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.11" parsed="|Prov|5|11|0|0" passage="Pr 5:11"><i>v.</i> 11</scripRef>. Thou art all this while making
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work for repentance, and laying up matter for vexation and torment
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in the reflection, when the sin is set before thee in its own
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colours." Sooner or later it will bring sorrow, either when the
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soul is humbled and brought to repentance or when the <i>flesh and
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body are consumed,</i> either by sickness, when conscience flies in
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the sinner's face, or by the grave; when the body is rotting there,
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the soul is racking in the torments of hell, where the worm dies
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not, and "<i>Son, remember,</i>" is the constant peal. Solomon here
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brings in the convinced sinner reproaching himself, and aggravating
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his own folly. He will then most bitterly lament it. <i>First,</i>
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That because he hated to be reformed he therefore hated to be
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informed, and could not endure either to be taught his duty (<i>How
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have I hated</i> not only the discipline of being instructed, but
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the <i>instruction</i> itself, though all true and good!) or to be
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told of his faults—<i>My heart despised reproof,</i> <scripRef id="Prov.vi-p10.5" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.12" parsed="|Prov|5|12|0|0" passage="Pr 5:12"><i>v.</i> 12</scripRef>. He cannot but own that
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those who had the charge of him, parents, ministers, had done their
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part; they had been his teachers; they had instructed him, had
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given him good counsel and fair warning (<scripRef id="Prov.vi-p10.6" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.13" parsed="|Prov|5|13|0|0" passage="Pr 5:13"><i>v.</i> 13</scripRef>); but to his own shame and
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confusion does he speak it, and therein justifies God in all the
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miseries that were brought upon him, he had not <i>obeyed their
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voice,</i> for indeed he <i>never inclined his ear to those that
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instructed him,</i> never minded what they said nor admitted the
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impressions of it. Note, Those who have had a good education and do
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not live up to it will have a great deal to answer for another day;
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and those who will not now remember what they were taught, to
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conform themselves to it, will be made to remember it as an
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aggravation of their sin, and consequently of their ruin.
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<i>Secondly,</i> That by the frequent acts of sin the habits of it
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were so rooted and confirmed that his heart was fully set in him to
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commit it (<scripRef id="Prov.vi-p10.7" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.14" parsed="|Prov|5|14|0|0" passage="Pr 5:14"><i>v.</i> 14</scripRef>):
|
|||
|
<i>I was almost in all evil in the midst of the congregation and
|
|||
|
assembly.</i> When he came into the synagogue, or into the courts
|
|||
|
of the temple, to worship God with other Israelites, his unclean
|
|||
|
heart was full of wanton thoughts and desires and his eyes of
|
|||
|
adultery. Reverence of the place and company, and of the work that
|
|||
|
was doing, could not restrain him, but he was almost as wicked and
|
|||
|
vile there as any where. No sin will appear more frightful to an
|
|||
|
awakened conscience than the profanation of holy things; nor will
|
|||
|
any aggravation of sin render it more exceedingly sinful than the
|
|||
|
place we are honoured with in the congregation and assembly, and
|
|||
|
the advantages we enjoy thereby. Zimri and Cozbi avowed their
|
|||
|
villany <i>in the sight of Moses and all the congregation</i>
|
|||
|
(<scripRef id="Prov.vi-p10.8" osisRef="Bible:Num.25.6" parsed="|Num|25|6|0|0" passage="Nu 25:6">Num. xxv. 6</scripRef>), and
|
|||
|
heart-adultery is as open to God, and must needs be most offensive
|
|||
|
to him, when we draw nigh to him in religious exercises. <i>I was
|
|||
|
in all evil</i> in defiance of the magistrates and judges, and
|
|||
|
their assemblies; so some understand it. Others refer it to the
|
|||
|
evil of punishment, not to the evil of sin: "I was made an example,
|
|||
|
a spectacle to the world. I was under almost all God's sore
|
|||
|
judgments <i>in the midst of the congregation of Israel,</i> set up
|
|||
|
for a mark. <i>I stood up and cried in the congregation,</i>"
|
|||
|
<scripRef id="Prov.vi-p10.9" osisRef="Bible:Job.30.28" parsed="|Job|30|28|0|0" passage="Job 30:28">Job xxx. 28</scripRef>. Let that be
|
|||
|
avoided which will be thus rued at last.</p>
|
|||
|
</div><scripCom id="Prov.vi-p10.10" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.15-Prov.5.23" parsed="|Prov|5|15|5|23" passage="Pr 5:15-23" type="Commentary"/><div class="Commentary" id="Bible:Prov.5.15-Prov.5.23">
|
|||
|
<h4 id="Prov.vi-p10.11">Conjugal Fidelity Enjoined.</h4>
|
|||
|
<p class="passage" id="Prov.vi-p11">15 Drink waters out of thine own cistern, and
|
|||
|
running waters out of thine own well. 16 Let thy fountains
|
|||
|
be dispersed abroad, <i>and</i> rivers of waters in the streets.
|
|||
|
17 Let them be only thine own, and not strangers' with thee.
|
|||
|
18 Let thy fountain be blessed: and rejoice with the wife of
|
|||
|
thy youth. 19 <i>Let her be as</i> the loving hind and
|
|||
|
pleasant roe; let her breasts satisfy thee at all times; and be
|
|||
|
thou ravished always with her love. 20 And why wilt thou, my
|
|||
|
son, be ravished with a strange woman, and embrace the bosom of a
|
|||
|
stranger? 21 For the ways of man <i>are</i> before the eyes
|
|||
|
of the <span class="smallcaps" id="Prov.vi-p11.1">Lord</span>, and he pondereth all
|
|||
|
his goings. 22 His own iniquities shall take the wicked
|
|||
|
himself, and he shall be holden with the cords of his sins.
|
|||
|
23 He shall die without instruction; and in the greatness of his
|
|||
|
folly he shall go astray.</p>
|
|||
|
<p class="indent" id="Prov.vi-p12">Solomon, having shown the great evil that
|
|||
|
there is in adultery and fornication, and all such lewd and filthy
|
|||
|
courses, here prescribes remedies against them.</p>
|
|||
|
<p class="indent" id="Prov.vi-p13">I. Enjoy with satisfaction the comforts of
|
|||
|
lawful marriage, which was ordained for the prevention of
|
|||
|
uncleanness, and therefore ought to be made use of in time, lest it
|
|||
|
should not prove effectual for the cure of that which it might have
|
|||
|
prevented. Let none complain that God has dealt unkindly with them
|
|||
|
in forbidding them those pleasures which they have a natural desire
|
|||
|
of, for he has graciously provided for the regular gratification of
|
|||
|
them. "Thou mayest not indeed eat of every tree of the garden, but
|
|||
|
choose thee out one, which thou pleasest, and of that thou mayest
|
|||
|
freely eat; nature will be content with that, but lust with
|
|||
|
nothing." God, in thus confining men to one, has been so far from
|
|||
|
putting any hardship upon them that he has really consulted their
|
|||
|
true interest; for, as Mr. Herbert observes, "<i>If God had laid
|
|||
|
all common, certainly man would have been the
|
|||
|
encloser.</i>"—Church-porch. Solomon here enlarges much upon this,
|
|||
|
not only prescribing it as an antidote, but urging it as an
|
|||
|
argument against fornication, that the allowed pleasures of
|
|||
|
marriage (however wicked wits may ridicule them, who are factors
|
|||
|
for the unclean spirit) far transcend all the false forbidden
|
|||
|
pleasures of whoredom.</p>
|
|||
|
<p class="indent" id="Prov.vi-p14">1. Let young men marry, marry and not burn.
|
|||
|
Have <i>a cistern,</i> a <i>well of thy own</i> (<scripRef id="Prov.vi-p14.1" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.15" parsed="|Prov|5|15|0|0" passage="Pr 5:15"><i>v.</i> 15</scripRef>), even the wife <i>of thy
|
|||
|
youth,</i> <scripRef id="Prov.vi-p14.2" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.18" parsed="|Prov|5|18|0|0" passage="Pr 5:18"><i>v.</i> 18</scripRef>.
|
|||
|
<i>Wholly abstain, or wed.</i>—Herbert. "The world is wide, and
|
|||
|
there are varieties of accomplishments, among which thou mayest
|
|||
|
please thyself."</p>
|
|||
|
<p class="indent" id="Prov.vi-p15">2. Let him that is married take delight in
|
|||
|
his wife, and let him be very fond of her, not only because she is
|
|||
|
the wife that he himself has chosen and he ought to be pleased with
|
|||
|
his own choice, but because she is the wife that God in his
|
|||
|
providence appointed for him and he ought much more to be pleased
|
|||
|
with the divine appointment, pleased with her because she is his
|
|||
|
own. <i>Let thy fountain be blessed</i> (<scripRef id="Prov.vi-p15.1" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.18" parsed="|Prov|5|18|0|0" passage="Pr 5:18"><i>v.</i> 18</scripRef>); think thyself very happy in
|
|||
|
her, look upon her as a blessed wife, let her have thy blessing,
|
|||
|
pray daily for her, and then <i>rejoice with her.</i> Those
|
|||
|
comforts we are likely to have joy of that are sanctified to us by
|
|||
|
prayer and the blessing of God. It is not only allowed us, but
|
|||
|
commanded us, to be pleasant with our relations; and it
|
|||
|
particularly becomes yoke-fellows to rejoice together and in each
|
|||
|
other. Mutual delight is the bond of mutual fidelity. It is not
|
|||
|
only taken for granted that the <i>bridegroom rejoices over his
|
|||
|
bride</i> (<scripRef id="Prov.vi-p15.2" osisRef="Bible:Isa.62.5" parsed="|Isa|62|5|0|0" passage="Isa 62:5">Isa. lxii. 5</scripRef>),
|
|||
|
but given for law. <scripRef id="Prov.vi-p15.3" osisRef="Bible:Eccl.9.9" parsed="|Eccl|9|9|0|0" passage="Ec 9:9">Eccl. ix.
|
|||
|
9</scripRef>, <i>Live joyfully with the wife whom thou lovest all
|
|||
|
the days of thy life.</i> Those take not their comforts where God
|
|||
|
has appointed who are jovial and merry with their companions
|
|||
|
abroad, but sour and morose with their families at home.</p>
|
|||
|
<p class="indent" id="Prov.vi-p16">3. Let him be fond of his wife and love her
|
|||
|
dearly (<scripRef id="Prov.vi-p16.1" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.19" parsed="|Prov|5|19|0|0" passage="Pr 5:19"><i>v.</i> 19</scripRef>):
|
|||
|
<i>Let her be as the loving hind and the pleasant roe,</i> such as
|
|||
|
great men sometimes kept tame in their houses and played with.
|
|||
|
Desire no better diversion from severe study and business than the
|
|||
|
innocent and pleasant conversation of thy own wife; let her lie in
|
|||
|
thy bosom, as the poor man's ewe-lamb did in his (<scripRef id="Prov.vi-p16.2" osisRef="Bible:2Sam.12.3" parsed="|2Sam|12|3|0|0" passage="2Sa 12:3">2 Sam. xii. 3</scripRef>), and do thou repose
|
|||
|
thy head in hers, and let that <i>satisfy thee at all times;</i>
|
|||
|
and seek not for pleasure in any other. "<i>Err thou always in her
|
|||
|
love.</i> If thou wilt suffer thy love to run into an excess, and
|
|||
|
wilt be dotingly fond of any body, let it be only of thy own wife,
|
|||
|
where there is least danger of exceeding." This is <i>drinking
|
|||
|
waters,</i> to quench the thirst of thy appetite, <i>out of thy own
|
|||
|
cistern,</i> and <i>running waters,</i> which are clear, and sweet,
|
|||
|
and wholesome, <i>out of thy own well,</i> <scripRef id="Prov.vi-p16.3" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.15 Bible:1Cor.7.2-1Cor.7.3" parsed="|Prov|5|15|0|0;|1Cor|7|2|7|3" passage="Pr 5:15,1Co 7:2,3"><i>v.</i> 15. 1 Cor. vii. 2, 3</scripRef>.</p>
|
|||
|
<p class="indent" id="Prov.vi-p17">4. Let him take delight in his children and
|
|||
|
look upon them with pleasure (<scripRef id="Prov.vi-p17.1" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.16-Prov.5.17" parsed="|Prov|5|16|5|17" passage="Pr 5:16,17"><i>v.</i> 16, 17</scripRef>): "Look upon them as
|
|||
|
streams from thy own pure fountains" (the Jews are said to <i>come
|
|||
|
forth out of the waters of Judah,</i> <scripRef id="Prov.vi-p17.2" osisRef="Bible:Isa.48.1" parsed="|Isa|48|1|0|0" passage="Isa 48:1">Isa. xlviii. 1</scripRef>), "so that they are parts of
|
|||
|
thyself, as the streams are of the fountain. Keep to thy own wife,
|
|||
|
and thou shalt have," (1.) "A numerous offspring, like <i>rivers of
|
|||
|
water,</i> which run in abundance, and they shall be dispersed
|
|||
|
abroad, matched into other families, whereas those that <i>commit
|
|||
|
whoredom</i> shall <i>not increase,</i>" <scripRef id="Prov.vi-p17.3" osisRef="Bible:Hos.4.10" parsed="|Hos|4|10|0|0" passage="Ho 4:10">Hos. iv. 10</scripRef>. (2.) "A peculiar offspring, which
|
|||
|
shall be <i>only thy own,</i> whereas the children of whoredom,
|
|||
|
that are fathered upon thee, are, probably, not so, but, for aught
|
|||
|
thou knowest, are the offspring of strangers, and yet thou must
|
|||
|
keep them." (3.) "A creditable offspring, which are an honour to
|
|||
|
thee, and which thou mayest send abroad, and appear with, in the
|
|||
|
streets, whereas a spurious brood is thy disgrace, and that which
|
|||
|
thou art ashamed to own." In this matter, virtue has all the
|
|||
|
pleasure and honour in it; justly therefore it is called
|
|||
|
<i>wisdom.</i></p>
|
|||
|
<p class="indent" id="Prov.vi-p18">5. Let him then scorn the offer of
|
|||
|
forbidden pleasures when he is <i>always ravished with the love</i>
|
|||
|
of a faithful virtuous wife; let him consider what an absurdity it
|
|||
|
will be for him to be <i>ravished with a strange woman</i>
|
|||
|
(<scripRef id="Prov.vi-p18.1" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.20" parsed="|Prov|5|20|0|0" passage="Pr 5:20"><i>v.</i> 20</scripRef>), to be in
|
|||
|
love with a filthy harlot, and <i>embrace the bosom of a
|
|||
|
stranger,</i> which, if he had any sense of honour or virtue, he
|
|||
|
would loathe the thoughts of. "Why wilt thou be so sottish, such an
|
|||
|
enemy to thyself, as to prefer puddle-water, and that poisoned too
|
|||
|
and stolen, before pure living waters out of thy own well?" Note,
|
|||
|
If the dictates of reason may be heard, the laws of virtue will be
|
|||
|
obeyed.</p>
|
|||
|
<p class="indent" id="Prov.vi-p19">II. "See the eye of God always upon thee
|
|||
|
and let his fear rule in thy heart," <scripRef id="Prov.vi-p19.1" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.21" parsed="|Prov|5|21|0|0" passage="Pr 5:21"><i>v.</i> 21</scripRef>. Those that live in this sin
|
|||
|
promise themselves secresy (<i>the eye of the adulterer waits for
|
|||
|
the twilight,</i> <scripRef id="Prov.vi-p19.2" osisRef="Bible:Job.24.15" parsed="|Job|24|15|0|0" passage="Job 24:15">Job xxiv.
|
|||
|
15</scripRef>); but to what purpose, when it cannot be hidden from
|
|||
|
God? For, 1. He sees it. <i>The ways of man,</i> all his motions,
|
|||
|
all his actions, are <i>before the eyes of the Lord,</i> all the
|
|||
|
workings of the heart and all the outgoings of the life, that which
|
|||
|
is done ever so secretly and disguised ever so artfully. God sees
|
|||
|
it in a true light, and knows it with all its causes,
|
|||
|
circumstances, and consequences. He does not cast an eye upon men's
|
|||
|
ways now and then, but they are always actually in his view and
|
|||
|
under his inspection; and darest thou sin against God in his sight,
|
|||
|
and do that wickedness under his eye which thou durst not do in the
|
|||
|
presence of a man like thyself? 2. He will call the sinner to an
|
|||
|
account for it; for he not only sees, but <i>ponders all his
|
|||
|
goings,</i> judges concerning them, as one that will shortly judge
|
|||
|
the sinner for them. Every action is <i>weighed,</i> and shall be
|
|||
|
<i>brought into judgment</i> (<scripRef id="Prov.vi-p19.3" osisRef="Bible:Eccl.12.14" parsed="|Eccl|12|14|0|0" passage="Ec 12:14">Eccl.
|
|||
|
xii. 14</scripRef>), which is a good reason why we should <i>ponder
|
|||
|
the path of our feet</i> (<scripRef id="Prov.vi-p19.4" osisRef="Bible:Prov.4.26" parsed="|Prov|4|26|0|0" passage="Pr 4:26"><i>ch.</i>
|
|||
|
iv. 26</scripRef>), and so <i>judge ourselves</i> that we <i>may
|
|||
|
not be judged.</i></p>
|
|||
|
<p class="indent" id="Prov.vi-p20">III. "Foresee the certain ruin of those
|
|||
|
that go on still in their trespasses." Those that live in this sin
|
|||
|
promise themselves impunity, but they deceive themselves; their sin
|
|||
|
will find them out, <scripRef id="Prov.vi-p20.1" osisRef="Bible:Prov.5.22-Prov.5.23" parsed="|Prov|5|22|5|23" passage="Pr 5:22,23"><i>v.</i> 22,
|
|||
|
23</scripRef>. The apostle gives the sense of these verses in a few
|
|||
|
words. <scripRef id="Prov.vi-p20.2" osisRef="Bible:Heb.13.4" parsed="|Heb|13|4|0|0" passage="Heb 13:4">Heb. xiii. 4</scripRef>,
|
|||
|
<i>Whoremongers and adulterers God will judge.</i> 1. It is a sin
|
|||
|
which men with great difficulty shake off the power of. When the
|
|||
|
sinner is old and weak his lusts are strong and active, in
|
|||
|
<i>calling to remembrance the days of his youth,</i> <scripRef id="Prov.vi-p20.3" osisRef="Bible:Ezek.23.19" parsed="|Ezek|23|19|0|0" passage="Eze 23:19">Ezek. xxiii. 19</scripRef>. Thus <i>his own
|
|||
|
iniquities</i> having <i>seized the wicked himself</i> by his own
|
|||
|
consent, and he having voluntarily surrendered himself a captive to
|
|||
|
them, he is <i>held in the cords of his own sins,</i> and such full
|
|||
|
possession they have gained of him that he cannot extricate
|
|||
|
himself, but in the <i>greatness of his folly</i> (and what greater
|
|||
|
folly could there be than to yield himself a servant to such cruel
|
|||
|
task-masters?) he shall <i>go astray,</i> and wander endlessly.
|
|||
|
Uncleanness is a sin from which, when once men have plunged
|
|||
|
themselves into it, they very hardly and very rarely recover
|
|||
|
themselves. 2. It is a sin which, if it be not forsaken, men cannot
|
|||
|
possibly escape the punishment of; it will unavoidably be their
|
|||
|
ruin. As their own iniquities do arrest them in the reproaches of
|
|||
|
conscience and present rebukes (<scripRef id="Prov.vi-p20.4" osisRef="Bible:Jer.7.19" parsed="|Jer|7|19|0|0" passage="Jer 7:19">Jer.
|
|||
|
vii. 19</scripRef>), so their own iniquities shall arrest them and
|
|||
|
bind them over to the judgments of God. There needs no prison, no
|
|||
|
chains; they shall be <i>holden in the cords of their own sins,</i>
|
|||
|
as the fallen angels, being incurably wicked, are thereby
|
|||
|
<i>reserved in chains of darkness.</i> The sinner, who, having been
|
|||
|
<i>often reproved, hardens his neck,</i> shall <i>die at length
|
|||
|
without instruction.</i> Having had general warnings sufficient
|
|||
|
given him already, he shall have no particular warnings, but he
|
|||
|
shall die without seeing his danger beforehand, shall die because
|
|||
|
he would not receive instruction, but <i>in the greatness of his
|
|||
|
folly</i> would <i>go astray;</i> and so shall his doom be, he
|
|||
|
shall never find the way home again. Those that are so foolish as
|
|||
|
to choose the way of sin are justly left of God to themselves to go
|
|||
|
in it till they come to that destruction which it leads to, which
|
|||
|
is a good reason why we should guard with watchfulness and
|
|||
|
resolution against the allurements of the sensual appetite.</p>
|
|||
|
</div></div2>
|